journalArticle Kishore Nishant Marqués Domingo Mahmud Ayesha Kiang Mathew V. Rodriguez Irmary Fuller Arlan Ebner Peggy Sorensen Cecilia Racy Fabio Lemery Jay Maas Leslie Leaning Jennifer Irizarry Rafael A. Balsari Satchit Buckee Caroline O. Mortality in Puerto Rico after Hurricane Maria BACKGROUND Quantifying the effect of natural disasters on society is critical for recovery of public health services and infrastructure. The death toll can be difficult to assess in the aftermath of a major disaster. In September 2017, Hurricane Maria caused massive infrastructural damage to Puerto Rico, but its effect on mortality remains contentious. The official death count is 64. METHODS Using a representative, stratified sample, we surveyed 3299 randomly chosen households across Puerto Rico to produce an independent estimate of all-cause mortality after the hurricane. Respondents were asked about displacement, infrastructure loss, and causes of death. We calculated excess deaths by comparing our estimated post-hurricane mortality rate with official rates for the same period in 2016. RESULTS From the survey data, we estimated a mortality rate of 14.3 deaths (95% confidence interval [CI], 9.8 to 18.9) per 1000 persons from September 20 through December 31, 2017. This rate yielded a total of 4645 excess deaths during this period (95% CI, 793 to 8498), equivalent to a 62% increase in the mortality rate as compared with the same period in 2016. However, this number is likely to be an underestimate because of survivor bias. The mortality rate remained high through the end of December 2017, and one third of the deaths were attributed to delayed or interrupted health care. Hurricane-related migration was substantial. CONCLUSIONS This household-based survey suggests that the number of excess deaths related to Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico is more than 70 times the official estimate. (Funded by the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and others.) 2018-05-29 en Crossref http://www.nejm.org/doi/10.1056/NEJMsa1803972 2018-05-29 23:28:59 New England Journal of Medicine DOI 10.1056/NEJMsa1803972 ISSN 0028-4793, 1533-4406 attachment Kishore et al. - 2018 - Mortality in Puerto Rico after Hurricane Maria.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Lilienfeld Scott O. Microaggressions: Strong Claims, Inadequate Evidence The microaggression concept has recently galvanized public discussion and spread to numerous college campuses and businesses. I argue that the microaggression research program (MRP) rests on five core premises, namely, that microaggressions (1) are operationalized with sufficient clarity and consensus to afford rigorous scientific investigation; (2) are interpreted negatively by most or all minority group members; (3) reflect implicitly prejudicial and implicitly aggressive motives; (4) can be validly assessed using only respondents’ subjective reports; and (5) exert an adverse impact on recipients’ mental health. A review of the literature reveals negligible support for all five suppositions. More broadly, the MRP has been marked by an absence of connectivity to key domains of psychological science, including psychometrics, social cognition, cognitive-behavioral therapy, behavior genetics, and personality, health, and industrial-organizational psychology. Although the MRP has been fruitful in drawing the field’s attention to subtle forms of prejudice, it is far too underdeveloped on the conceptual and methodological fronts to warrant real-world application. I conclude with 18 suggestions for advancing the scientific status of the MRP, recommend abandonment of the term “microaggression,” and call for a moratorium on microaggression training programs and publicly distributed microaggression lists pending research to address the MRP’s scientific limitations. 01/2017 en Microaggressions Crossref http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1745691616659391 2018-06-24 15:50:38 Number: 1 138-169 12 Perspectives on Psychological Science DOI 10.1177/1745691616659391 1 ISSN 1745-6916, 1745-6924 attachment Lilienfeld - 2017 - Microaggressions Strong Claims, Inadequate Eviden.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Correa-Chávez Maricela Rogoff Barbara Children’s attention to interactions directed to others: Guatemalan mayan and european american patterns. This study investigated differences in attention and learning among Guatemalan Mayan and European American children, ages 5–11 years, who were present but not addressed while their sibling was shown how to construct a novel toy. Each child waited with a distracter toy for her or his turn to make a different toy. Nonaddressed children from Mayan traditional families (with little maternal involvement in Western schooling; n ϭ 40) showed more sustained attention and learning than their counterparts from Mayan families with extensive involvement in Western schooling (n ϭ 40) or European American children (with extensive family involvement in schooling; n ϭ 40). The nonaddressed Mayan children from highly schooled families in turn attended more than the European American children. These findings are consistent with research showing that traditional indigenous ways of organizing learning emphasize observation of ongoing interactions. 2009 en Children’s attention to interactions directed to others Crossref http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/a0014144 2018-06-26 03:19:16 Number: 3 630-641 45 Developmental Psychology DOI 10.1037/a0014144 3 ISSN 1939-0599, 0012-1649 attachment Correa-Chávez and Rogoff - 2009 - Children’s attention to interactions directed to o.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Arscott Caroline Childhood in Victorian Art 01/2004 en Crossref https://academic.oup.com/jvc/article/9/1/96-107/4316079 2018-06-28 00:26:36 Number: 1 96-107 9 Journal of Victorian Culture DOI 10.3366/jvc.2004.9.1.96 1 ISSN 1355-5502, 1750-0133 attachment Arscott - 2004 - Childhood in Victorian Art.pdf application/pdf attachment Rebecca Probert (eds.) - Cohabitation and Non-Marital Births in England and Wales, 1600–2012 (2014, Palgrave Macmillan UK).pdf application/pdf book London ; New York Routledge Crinson Mark Architecture Architecture, Victorian Exoticism in architecture Great Britain Influence Islamic architecture Islamic influences Middle East Empire building: orientalism and Victorian architecture 1996 en Empire building Library of Congress ISBN NA967.5.V53 C75 1996 ISBN 978-0-415-13940-3 978-0-415-13941-0 288 attachment Crinson - 1996 - Empire building orientalism and Victorian archite.pdf application/pdf book New York Routledge Kincaid James R. Great Britain 19th century Children Children in literature Civilization English literature Erotic literature, English History History and criticism Love in literature Sex in literature Child-loving: the erotic child and Victorian culture 1992 en Child-loving Library of Congress ISBN PR468.C5 K56 1992 ISBN 978-0-415-90595-4 413 attachment Kincaid - 1992 - Child-loving the erotic child and Victorian cultu.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Oosterhuis Harry Sexual Modernity in the Works of Richard von Krafft-Ebing and Albert Moll The modern notion of sexuality took shape at the end of the nineteenth century, especially in the works of Richard von Krafft-Ebing and Albert Moll. This modernisation of sexuality was closely linked to the recognition of sexual diversity, as it was articulated in the medical–psychiatric understanding of what, at that time, was labelled as perversion. From around 1870, psychiatrists shifted the focus from immoral acts, a temporary deviation of the norm, to an innate morbid condition. In the late nineteenth century, several psychiatrists, collecting and publishing more and more case histories, classified and explained the wide range of deviant sexual behaviours they traced. The emergence of medical sexology meant that perversions could be diagnosed and discussed. Against this background both Krafft-Ebing and Moll articulated a new perspective, not only on perversion, but also on sexuality in general. Krafft-Ebing initiated and Moll elaborated a shift from a psychiatric perspective in which deviant sexuality was explained as a derived, episodic and more or less singular symptom of a more fundamental mental disorder, to a consideration of perversion as an integral part of a more general, autonomous and continuous sexual instinct. Before Sigmund Freud and others had expressed similar views, it was primarily through the writings of Krafft-Ebing and Moll that a new understanding of human sexuality emerged. 4/2012 en Crossref http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0025727311000305 2018-07-05 22:48:43 Number: 02 133-155 56 Medical History DOI 10.1017/mdh.2011.30 02 ISSN 0025-7273, 2048-8343 attachment Oosterhuis - 2012 - Sexual Modernity in the Works of Richard von Kraff.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Burnett Frances Hodgson The Secret Garden en Zotero 356 attachment Burnett - Webster’s Thesaurus Edition for PSAT®, SAT®, GRE®,.pdf application/pdf book New York Berkley Dick Philip K The man in the high castle 1982 en Open WorldCat OCLC: 488966557 ISBN 978-0-425-05051-4 attachment Dick - 1982 - The man in the high castle.pdf application/pdf book Albany State University of New York Press Jordan Thomas Edward Great Britain 19th century Children Social conditions Victorian childhood: themes and variations 1987 en Victorian childhood Library of Congress ISBN HQ792.G7 J67 1987 ISBN 978-0-88706-544-6 978-0-88706-545-3 391 attachment Jordan - 1987 - Victorian childhood themes and variations.pdf application/pdf document Así quiero ser (El niño del Nuevo Estado) attachment Así quiero ser (El niño del Nuevo Estado).pdf application/pdf document Victorian Sexuality: Can Historian Do It Better? attachment Victorian Sexuality Can Historian Do It Better.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Eliot George Silas Marner, the Weaver of Raveloe en Zotero 154 attachment Eliot - Silas Marner, the Weaver of Raveloe.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin Gul Pelin Kupfer Tom R Benevolent Sexism and Mate Preferences: Why Do Women Prefer Benevolent Men Despite Recognizing That They Can Be Undermining? Benevolent sexism (BS) has detrimental effects on women, yet women prefer men with BS attitudes over those without. The predominant explanation for this paradox is that women respond to the superficially positive appearance of BS without being aware of its subtly harmful effects. We propose an alternative explanation drawn from evolutionary and sociocultural theories on mate preferences: Women find BS men attractive because BS attitudes and behaviors signal that a man is willing to invest. Five studies showed that women prefer men with BS attitudes (Studies 1a, 1b, and 3) and behaviors (Studies 2a and 2b), especially in mating contexts, because BS mates are perceived as willing to invest (protect, provide, and commit). Women preferred BS men despite also perceiving them as patronizing and undermining. These findings extend understanding of women’s motives for endorsing BS and suggest that women prefer BS men despite having awareness of the harmful consequences. en Zotero 16 attachment Gul and Kupfer - Benevolent Sexism and Mate Preferences Why Do Wom.pdf application/pdf attachment [Simon_Collier,_William_F._Sater]_A History of Chile, 1808–2002 application/pdf attachment Alice In... (Both Stories) application/pdf journalArticle n engl j med Gartrell Nanette Bos Henny Koh Audrey National Longitudinal Lesbian Family Study — Mental Health of Adult Offspring 2018 en Zotero 3 attachment Gartrell et al. - 2018 - National Longitudinal Lesbian Family Study — Menta.pdf application/pdf attachment -J._M._Barrie-___Amy_Billone-_Peter_Pan_-Barnes__-b-ok.xyz-.pdf application/pdf attachment [Charles_Dickens]_David_Copperfield(b-ok.xyz).pdf application/pdf journalArticle Salinger J D The Catcher in the Rye en Zotero 285 attachment Salinger - The Catcher in the Rye.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Sendler Damian Jacob Why People Who Have Sex with Animals Believe That It Is Their Sexual Orientation—A Grounded Theory Study of Online Communities of Zoophiles This study explores online spaces of zoophiles. Relevant discussion forums, specializing in mental health, were identified through having threads on “sexuality,” “paraphilias,” and “zoophilia.” Thematic analysis includes responses of 138 participants (135 exclusive zoophiles, and three zoophiles with pedophilic tendencies). Trend analysis identified most frequently discussed topics: animals as an object of love; emotional closeness with animals; what are paraphilias; can animals consent to sex with humans; misunderstanding terminology of zoophilia/bestiality. First, zoophiles frequently ask why zoophilia is considered an act of bestiality if the term to them means “to murder.” Second, zoophiles believe that animals have an intrinsic ability to consent to sexual behaviors involving people. Third, most messages pointed to the lack of emotional support from the family and widespread public contempt. 2018-07-18 en Crossref https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2018.1491698 2018-07-26 03:37:18 1-8 Deviant Behavior DOI 10.1080/01639625.2018.1491698 ISSN 0163-9625, 1521-0456 attachment Sendler - 2018 - Why People Who Have Sex with Animals Believe That .pdf application/pdf attachment [James_Russell_Kincaid]_Erotic_innocence_the_cult(b-ok.xyz).pdf application/pdf attachment [Westman_J.C.,_Costello_V.]_The_Complete_Idiot's_G(b-ok.xyz).pdf application/pdf journalArticle Archives of Sexual Behavior Leitenberg Harold A Statewide Survey of Age at First Intercourse for Adolescent Females and Age of Their Male Partners: Relation to Other Risk Behaviors and Statutory Rape Implications 2000 en Zotero 13 attachment Leitenberg - 2000 - A Statewide Survey of Age at First Intercourse for.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Levine Judith Child Sexuality Experiences The Romance a Teenage Camper Couldn't Have Today Summer of Love en Zotero 3 attachment Levine - The Romance a Teenage Camper Couldn't Have Today S.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Briere John N. Elliott Diana M. Immediate and Long-Term Impacts of Child Sexual Abuse Research conducted over the past decade indicates that a wide range of psychological and interpersonal problems are more prevalent among those who have been sexually abused than among individuals with no such experiences. Although a definitive causal relationship between such difficulties and sexual abuse cannot be established using current retrospective research methodologies, the aggregate of consistent findings in this literature has led many to conclude that childhood sexual abuse is a major risk factor for a variety of problems. This article summarizes what is currently known about these potential impacts of child sexual abuse. The various problems and symptoms described in the literature on child sexual abuse are reviewed in a series of broad categories including posttraumatic stress, cognitive distortions, emotional pain, avoidance, an impaired sense of self, and interpersonal difficulties. Research has demonstrated that the extent to which a given individual manifests abuse-related distress is a function of an undetermined number of abuse-specific variables, as well as individual and environmental factors that existed prior to, or occurred subsequent to, the incidents of sexual abuse. 22/1994 en Crossref https://www.jstor.org/stable/1602523?origin=crossref 2018-04-27 05:06:32 Number: 2 54 4 The Future of Children DOI 10.2307/1602523 2 ISSN 10548289 attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Briere and Elliott - 1994 - Immediate and Long-Term Impacts of Child Sexual Ab.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Woolf Jenny Why has popular opinion of the author of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland undergone such a dramatic reversal? en Zotero 6 attachment Children Pedophilia Victorian Era Woolf - Why has popular opinion of the author of Alice’s A.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Pedophilia Definitions Juvenile, Pedophile, Heterophile_ Hermeneu - J. Money, J. D. Weinrich.pdf application/pdf book Oxford ; New York Oxford University Press McDowell Ian Health status indicators Health Status Indicators Health surveys Health Surveys Measurement Pain Measurement Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Psychological Tests Questionnaires Social surveys Measuring health: a guide to rating scales and questionnaires 2006 en Measuring health Library of Congress ISBN RA408.5 .M38 2006 OCLC: ocm59148541 ISBN 978-0-19-516567-8 3rd ed 748 attachment Health Rating Scales McDowell - 2006 - Measuring health a guide to rating scales and que.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Kort Huib The Utopian Dream of Safety en Zotero 6 attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Kort - The Utopian Dream of Safety.pdf application/pdf book Rotterdam Enclave Bernard Frits Paedophilia: a factual report 1985 en Paedophilia Gemeinsamer Bibliotheksverbund ISBN OCLC: 246707669 ISBN 978-90-71179-02-0 101 attachment Pedophilia Bernard - 1985 - Paedophilia a factual report.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality _I Didn't Know How to Deal With It__ Young - Frans Gieles.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Gieles Dr Frans Ethics and intimacy in intergenerational relationships en Zotero 3 attachment Child Sexuality Gieles - Ethics and intimacy in intergenerational relations.pdf application/pdf attachment Pedophilia Definitions About _Pedophilia_ as a Concept - Frans E. J. Gieles.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Intimate Relationships Between Young Peopl - Frank van Ree.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Definitions Abuse by Definition_ The Taboo as Excuse - Frank van Ree.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Boy-Lovers and Their Influence on Boys_ Di - Edward Brongersma.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Loving Boys - Dr. Edward Brongersma.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Tuller David Sex between teenage boys and older men is not always coercive -- and it can be more ecstatic than traumatic. en Zotero 8 attachment Child Sexuality Tuller - Sex between teenage boys and older men is not alwa.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Rubin C M Alice - True or Not True? en Zotero 8 attachment Children Child Sexuality Victorian Era Rubin - Alice - True or Not True.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Kilpatrick Allie C. Childhood sexual experiences: Problems and issues in studying long‐range effects 05/1987 en Childhood sexual experiences Crossref http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00224498709551356 2018-04-27 03:53:43 Number: 2 173-196 23 Journal of Sex Research DOI 10.1080/00224498709551356 2 ISSN 0022-4499, 1559-8519 attachment Child Sexuality Experiences Kilpatrick - 1987 - Childhood sexual experiences Problems and issues .pdf application/pdf journalArticle O’Carroll Thomas Childhood ‘Innocence’ is Not Ideal: Virtue Ethics and Child–Adult Sex Malón (Arch Sexual Behav 44(4):1071–1083, 2015) concluded that the usual arguments against sexual relationships between adults and prepubertal children are inadequate to rule out the moral permissibility of such behaviour in all circumstances. Malón (Sex Cult 21(1):247–269, 2017) applied virtue ethics in an attempt to remedy the postulated deficiency. The present paper challenges the virtue ethics approach taken in the second of Malón’s articles by: (1) contesting the view that sex is an exceptional aspect of morality, to which a virtue approach needs to be applied; (2) contesting the view that virtue ethics succeed, where other arguments fail, against the moral admissibility of child–adult sexual relations; (3) proposing that such relations can be seen as virtuous in the context of an alternative view of what constitutes virtue. 2018-4-20 en Childhood ‘Innocence’ is Not Ideal Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12119-018-9519-1 2018-04-27 01:32:29 Sexuality & Culture DOI 10.1007/s12119-018-9519-1 ISSN 1095-5143, 1936-4822 attachment Child Sexuality O’Carroll - 2018 - Childhood ‘Innocence’ is Not Ideal Virtue Ethics .pdf https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs12119-018-9519-1.pdf 2018-04-27 01:32:20 1 application/pdf journalArticle Rind Bruce Tromovitch Philip A Meta-Analytic Examination of Assumed Properties of Child Sexual Abuse Using College Samples 1998 en Zotero 32 attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Rind and Tromovitch - A Meta-Analytic Examination of Assumed Properties .pdf application/pdf attachment Children Authoritarianism Falange Fascism Politics Spanish Civil War Asi Quiero Ser (Falange).pdf application/pdf attachment APA DSM Psychology Diagnostic and Statistical Manual_ Mental - American Psychiatric Association.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Kemp Arthur Politics Conservatism Diversity Europe Identity Politics Race Nova Europa : European Survival Strategy in a Darkening World en Zotero 68 attachment Kemp - Nova Europa European Survival Strategy in a Dark.pdf application/pdf book S.l. LULU COM PORTER CARLOS. RYSSEN, HERVE Politics Ethnicity Semitism UNDERSTANDING THE JEWS, UNDERSTANDING ANTI -SEMITISM. 2014 en Open WorldCat OCLC: 986953891 ISBN 978-1-312-39077-5 attachment PORTER - 2014 - UNDERSTANDING THE JEWS, UNDERSTANDING ANTI -SEMITI.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Rushton J. Philippe Jensen Arthur R. Race Ethnicity Thirty years of research on race differences in cognitive ability. 2005 en Crossref http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/1076-8971.11.2.235 2018-04-27 03:47:28 Number: 2 235-294 11 Psychology, Public Policy, and Law DOI 10.1037/1076-8971.11.2.235 2 ISSN 1939-1528, 1076-8971 attachment Rushton and Jensen - 2005 - Thirty years of research on race differences in co.pdf application/pdf attachment Politics Capitalism Communism Imperialism Marxism-Leninism Soviet Union [Vladimir_Lenin]_Imperialism_The_Highest_Stage_Of(b-ok.org).pdf application/pdf attachment Politics Finland Laws Legislation The Criminal Code of Finland 2015.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Stirner Max Politics Anarchy Individualism False Principle of Our Education en Zotero 12 attachment Stirner - False Principle of Our Education.pdf application/pdf attachment Politics Anarchy Individualism max-stirner-the-ego-and-his-own.pdf application/pdf attachment Authoritarianism Fascism Politics Nazism LifeIn3rdReich.pdf application/pdf attachment Government Privacy Invasion Surveillance Terrorism Internet_Cafe.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Reider Noriko T Demonology Japanese Religion Japanese Demon Lore en Zotero 271 attachment Reider - Japanese Demon Lore.pdf application/pdf attachment Authoritarianism Politics Nazism hitler-meinkampf-fordtrans.pdf application/pdf attachment Politics Anarchy Liberty CompleteLiberty.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Amster Randall Politics Anarchy Restoring (dis)order: Sanctions, resolutions, and "social control" in anarchist communities 03/2003 en Restoring (dis)order Crossref http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/1028258032000055612 2018-04-27 03:16:42 Number: 1 9-24 6 Contemporary Justice Review DOI 10.1080/1028258032000055612 1 ISSN 1028-2580, 1477-2248 attachment Amster - 2003 - Restoring (dis)order Sanctions, resolutions, and .pdf application/pdf attachment Politics Fiction Pirates A General History of the Pyrates.pdf application/pdf book North Carolina? Brian Heagney Heagney Brian Politics Anarchy ABC's of anarchy "This isn't a book about anarchism... This is a book about anarchy, living a life without masters. So, the following pages are full of examples of applying anarchy to your life in various ways"--Author's introduction. 2010 en Open WorldCat OCLC: 867925534 ISBN 978-1-4536-8781-9 attachment Heagney - 2010 - ABC's of anarchy.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Elias Thomas S. Little E. L. Woodbury R. O. Wadsworth F. H. Taxonomy Trees Trees of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. 11/1974 en Crossref https://www.jstor.org/stable/2484965?origin=crossref 2018-04-27 02:31:59 Number: 6 374 101 Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club DOI 10.2307/2484965 6 ISSN 00409618 attachment Elias et al. - 1974 - Trees of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands..pdf application/pdf journalArticle Taxonomy Trees Common Trees of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands en Zotero 557 attachment Common Trees of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Constantine Larry L The Effects of Early Sexual Experiences: A review and Synthesis of Research en Zotero 4 attachment 59-the-effects-of-early-sexual-experiences-a-review-and-synthesis-of-research https://uryourstory.org/index.php/studies/59-the-effects-of-early-sexual-experiences-a-review-and-synthesis-of-research 2019-08-10 12:07:21 3 attachment Child Sexuality Constantine - The Effects of Early Sexual Experiences A review .pdf application/pdf journalArticle Muñoz-Alonso Lorena Was Lewis Carroll a Pedophile? His Photographs Suggest So en Zotero 1 attachment Pedophilia Muñoz-Alonso - Was Lewis Carroll a Pedophile His Photographs Sug.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Baurmann Michael C Sexuality, Violence and Psychological After-Effects en Zotero 51 attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Baurmann - Sexuality, Violence and Psychological After-Effect.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Abuse Reply to Comment by Briere and Elliott - Michael R. Nash, Timothy L. Hulsey, Mark C.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Definitions Biases Sociopolitical Biases in the Contemporary - Okami P_.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Tindall Ralph H. The Male Adolescent Involved With a Pederast Becomes an Adult 1978-08-04 en Crossref http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J082v03n04_05 2018-04-29 21:21:53 Number: 4 373-382 3 Journal of Homosexuality DOI 10.1300/J082v03n04_05 4 ISSN 0091-8369, 1540-3602 attachment Child Sexuality Pedophilia Tindall - 1978 - The Male Adolescent Involved With a Pederast Becom.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Quotes From Some Articles About Mary Kay L - Rebecca Cook, Sue Pleming.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Yuill Richard Interrogating the Essential: Moral Baselines on Adult-Child Sex 2010-01-1 en Interrogating the Essential Crossref http://berghahnjournals.com/view/journals/boyhood-studies/4/2/bhs040206.xml 2018-04-29 21:23:39 Number: 2 4 Boyhood Studies DOI 10.3149/thy.0402.149 2 ISSN 2375-9240, 2375-9267 attachment Child Sexuality Pedophilia Morality Yuill - 2010 - Interrogating the Essential Moral Baselines on Ad.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Yuill Richard Male Age-Discrepant Intergenerational Sexualities and Relationships This thesis examines the construction of male age-discrepant intergenerational sexualities and relationships (MADIS) - primarily in the United Kingdom. It analyses the way in which such relationships have been constituted within hegemonic child sexual abuse (CSA) discourses, and how these in turn have been influenced by late modern material, social and cultural conditions. en Zotero 2 attachment Child Sexuality Pedophilia Yuill - Male Age-Discrepant Intergenerational Sexualities .pdf application/pdf journalArticle 12 Sexuality & Culture DOI 10.1007/s12119-008-9034-x 4 ISSN 1095-5143, 1936-4822 Yuill Richard Durber Dean ‘Querying’ the Limits of Queering Boys Through the Contested Discourses on Sexuality Presentations of boy’s sexuality within man–boy sexual relationships have shifted considerably over the past three decades. We document this through analyzing three very different constituencies: - ‘boylover’ (adult men sexually attracted to boys) activist movements, - three research case studies, and - male survivors of abuse. 12/2008 en Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12119-008-9034-x 2018-04-29 21:31:06 Number: 4 257-274 attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Yuill and Durber - 2008 - ‘Querying’ the Limits of Queering Boys Through the.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Positive Memories_ Cases of Positive Memor - Rivas.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Psychological Correlates of Male Child and Adolescent Sexual Experiences with Adults: A Review of the Nonclinical Literature en Zotero 38 attachment Child Sexuality Psychology Psychological Correlates of Male Child and Adolesc.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Helmreich Robert Stapp Joy Short forms of the Texas Social Behavior Inventory (TSBI), an objective measure of self-esteem 11/1974 en Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.3758/BF03334260 2018-04-29 21:43:46 Number: 5 473-475 4 Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society DOI 10.3758/BF03334260 5 ISSN 0090-5054 attachment Psychology Self-Esteem Helmreich and Stapp - 1974 - Short forms of the Texas Social Behavior Inventory.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Dallam Stephanie J Science or Propaganda? An examination of Rind, Tromovitch & Bauserman (1998) An article, “A Meta-analytic Examination of Assumed Properties of Child Sexual Abuse Using College Samples,” published in the July 1998 edition of the Psychological Bulletin resulted in an unprecedented amount of media attention and became the first scientific article to be formally denounced by the United States House of Representatives. The study’s authors analyzed the findings of 59 earlier studies on child * page 110 * sexual abuse (CSA) and concluded that mental health researchers have greatly overstated CSA’s harmful potential. They recommended that a willing encounter with positive reactions no longer be considered to be sexual abuse; instead, it would simply be labeled adult-child sex. The study’s conclusions and recommendations spawned a debate in both the popular and scholarly press. A number of commentators suggested that the study is pedophile propaganda masquerading as science. Others claimed that the authors are victims of a moralistic witch-hunt and that scientific freedom is being threatened. After a careful examination of the evidence, it is concluded that Rind et al. can best be described as an advocacy article that inappropriately uses science in an attempt to legitimize its findings. Article copies available for a fee from The Haworth Document Delivery Service: 1-800-HAWORTH. Email address getinfo@haworthpressinc.com 2001 by The Haworth Press, Inc. All rights reserved. en Zotero 15 attachment Pedophilia Propaganda Science Dallam - Science or Propaganda An examination of Rind, Tro.pdf application/pdf book London Penguin Fragoso Margaux Tiger, tiger: a memoir 2011 en Tiger, tiger Gemeinsamer Bibliotheksverbund ISBN OCLC: 837995129 ISBN 978-0-241-95015-9 322 attachment Child Sexuality Experiences Fragoso - 2011 - Tiger, tiger a memoir.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Rivas T Circular arguments and category errors in the rejection of voluntary intimate relationships between adults and children en Zotero 5 attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Psychology Biases Science Rivas - Circular arguments and category errors in the reje.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Rivas T I have only good feelings about what happened en Zotero 3 attachment Child Sexuality Experiences Rivas - I have only good feelings about what happened.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Rivas T Possible sources of the rejection of voluntary and harmless intimate friendships between children and adults outside the child’s own family en Zotero 4 attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Rivas - Possible sources of the rejection of voluntary and.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Propaganda Science Propaganda About Science - T. Rivas.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Sexuality Sexual Intolerance - T. Rivas.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Rivas T Voluntary and harmless affectionate relationships between minors and adults outside the family en Zotero 7 attachment Child Sexuality Experiences Rivas - Voluntary and harmless affectionate relationships .pdf application/pdf book Victoria Park, W.A. Books Reborn Leahy Terry Negotiating stigma: approaches to intergenerational sex 2002 en Negotiating stigma Open WorldCat OCLC: 225986563 ISBN 978-1-877051-01-2 attachment Child Sexuality Bias Leahy - 2002 - Negotiating stigma approaches to intergenerationa.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 20 The Journal of Sex Research DOI 10.1080/00224498409551213 2 ISSN 0022-4499, 1559-8519 Sandfort Theodorus G. M. Sex in pedophiliac relationships: An empirical investigation among a nonrepresentative group of boys Little research has been done on children involved in pedophiliac relationships. Although there are many preconceptions about the nature of the "sexual abuse" occurring in these relationships, little is known about how the children involved actually feel about these sexual contacts. In this research the question of whether sexual relations with an adult can be a positive experience for a child is addressed. The subjects of the study were 25 boys (10 to 16 years of age) who were then involved in pedophiliac relationships with adult males. These boys were located through their adult partners, who in turn were approached through pedophile workgroups. Although the boys were able to point to some negative aspects of their sexual contacts, most of them reported experiencing these contacts as predominantly positive. The sexual contacts were found to have had no negative influence upon the boys' sense of general well-being, nor did the boys perceive in these contacts a misuse of authority by the adult. Although there are some limitations to the general applicability of these results, they have relevance for further research, therapy, and legislation concerning pedophiliac activities. These implications are briefly discussed. 05/1984 en Sex in pedophiliac relationships Crossref http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00224498409551213 2018-04-29 23:02:45 Number: 2 123-142 attachment Child Sexuality Sandfort - 1984 - Sex in pedophiliac relationships An empirical inv.pdf application/pdf book Routledge Childhood Sexuality: Normal Sexual Behavior and Development 2001-04-02 en Childhood Sexuality Crossref https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780203725221 2018-04-29 23:06:35 DOI: 10.4324/9780203725221 ISBN 978-0-203-72522-1 978-1-135-78860-5 978-0-7890-1198-5 attachment Child Sexuality 2001 - Childhood Sexuality Normal Sexual Behavior and De.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Boys on Their Contacts With Men_ A Study o - Theo Sandfort.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Male Intergenerational Intimacy_ Historica - Theo Sandfort, Edward Brongersma, Alex van.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 20 Journal of Homosexuality DOI 10.1300/J082v20n01_02 1-2 ISSN 0091-8369, 1540-3602 Sandfort Theo Brongersma Edward van Naerssen Alex Man-Boy Relationships:: Different Concepts for a Diversity of Phenomena 1991-02-04 en Man-Boy Relationships Crossref http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J082v20n01_02 2018-04-30 00:04:37 Number: 1-2 5-12 attachment Child Sexuality Definitions Sandfort et al. - 1991 - Man-Boy Relationships Different Concepts for a D.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Seto Michael C. The Puzzle of Male Chronophilias In this article, I return to the idea that pedophilia, a sexual interest in prepubescent children, can be considered a sexual orientation for age, in conjunction with the much more widely acknowledged and discussed sexual orientation for gender. Here, I broaden the scope to consider other chronophilias, referring to paraphilias for age/maturity categories other than young sexually mature adults. The puzzle of chronophilias includes questions about etiology and course, how chronophilias are related to each other, and what they can tell us about how human (male) sexuality is organized. In this article, I briefly review research on nepiophilia (infant/toddlers), pedophilia (prepubescent children), hebephilia (pubescent children), ephebophilia (postpubescent, sexually maturing adolescents), teleiophilia (young sexually mature adults, typically 20s and 30s), mesophilia (middle-aged adults, typically 40s and 50s), and gerontophilia (elderly adults, typically 60s and older) in the context of a multidimensional sexual orientations framework. Relevant research, limitations, and testable hypotheses for future work are identified. 1/2017 en Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-016-0799-y 2018-04-30 00:07:34 Number: 1 3-22 46 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-016-0799-y 1 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 attachment Pedophilia Definitions Chronophilia Seto - 2017 - The Puzzle of Male Chronophilias.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 42 The Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law 4 Berlin Fred S Pedophilia and DSM-5: The Importance of Clearly Defining the Nature of a Pedophilic Disorder 2014 en Zotero Number: 4 4 attachment Pedophilia Definitions APA Psychology DSM-5 Berlin - 2014 - Pedophilia and DSM-5 The Importance of Clearly De.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Cantor James M. Blanchard Ray Christensen Bruce K. Dickey Robert Klassen Philip E. Beckstead A. Lee Blak Thomas Kuban Michael E. Intelligence, Memory, and Handedness in Pedophilia. 2004 en Crossref http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/0894-4105.18.1.3 2018-04-30 00:31:45 Number: 1 3-14 18 Neuropsychology DOI 10.1037/0894-4105.18.1.3 1 ISSN 1931-1559, 0894-4105 attachment Pedophilia Psychology Cantor et al. - 2004 - Intelligence, Memory, and Handedness in Pedophilia.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 36 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-006-9058-y 1 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Rind Bruce Tromovitch Philip National Samples, Sexual Abuse in Childhood, and Adjustment in Adulthood: A Commentary on Najman, Dunne, Purdie, Boyle, and Coxeter (2005) This article comments on the Najman, Dunne, Purdie, Boyle, and Coxeter (2005) study on the relationship between childhood sexual abuse (CSA) and later sexual functioning in an Australian national sample. We note the value of the Najman et al. study, being well conducted and using a generalizable sample, but critique Najman et al.’s interpretation that their study showed “significant impairment” due to the CSA. We computed effect sizes to show that the “effects” were small, and then show using meta-analysis that these small effects were consistent with results in a series of national samples from other countries. We argue that Najman et al.’s causal statement about CSA’s “impairment” effect was unwarranted given their lack of causal analysis, the well-established fact in other research that CSA is often confounded with third variables, and the fact that CSA was confounded with a key third variable in Najman et al.’s study. Given the hyperbole that surrounds the issue of CSA, we emphasize the need for researchers to adhere to valid scientific principles in inference and precision when reporting the results of CSA research. 2007-1-31 en National Samples, Sexual Abuse in Childhood, and Adjustment in Adulthood Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-006-9058-y 2018-04-30 00:33:44 Number: 1 101-106 attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Rind and Tromovitch - 2007 - National Samples, Sexual Abuse in Childhood, and A.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Alanko Katarina Salo Benny Mokros Andreas Santtila Pekka Evidence for Heritability of Adult Men's Sexual Interest in Youth under Age 16 from a Population‐Based Extended Twin Design Introduction. Sexual interest in children resembles sexual gender orientation in terms of early onset and stability across the life span. Although a genetic component to sexual interest in children seems possible, no research has addressed this question to date. Prior research showing familial transmission of pedophilia remains inconclusive about shared environmental or genetic factors. Studies from the domains of sexual orientation and sexually problematic behavior among children pointed toward genetic components. Adult men’s sexual interest in youthfulnessrelated cues may be genetically influenced. Aim. The aim of the present study was to test whether male sexual interest in children and youth under age 16 involves a heritable component. Main Outcome Measures. The main outcome measure was responses in a confidential survey concerning sexual interest, fantasies, or activity pertaining to children under the age of 16 years during the previous 12 months. Methods. The present study used an extended family design within behavioral genetic modeling to estimate the contributions of genetic and environmental factors in the occurrence of adult men’s sexual interest in children and youth under age 16. Participants were male twins and their male siblings from a population-based Finnish cohort sample aged 21–43 years (N = 3,967). Results. The incidence of sexual interest in children under age was 3%. Twin correlations were higher for monozygotic than for dizygotic twins. Behavioral genetic model fitting indicated that a model including genetic effects as well as nonshared environmental influences (including measurement error), but not common environmental influences, fits the data best. The amount of variance attributable to nonadditive genetic influences (heritability) was estimated at 14.6%. Conclusions. The present study provides the first indication that genetic influences may play a role in shaping sexual interest toward children and adolescents among adult men. Compared with the variance attributable to nonshared environmental effects (plus measurement error), the contribution of any genetic factors seems comparatively weak. Future research should address the possible interplay of genetic with environmental risk factors, such as own sexual victimization in childhood. Alanko K, Salo B, Mokros A, and Santtila P. Evidence for heritability of adult men’s sexual interest in youth under age 16 from a population-based extended twin design. J Sex Med **;**:**–**. 04/2013 en Crossref http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1743609515303362 2018-04-30 00:36:04 Number: 4 1090-1099 10 The Journal of Sexual Medicine DOI 10.1111/jsm.12067 4 ISSN 17436095 attachment Pedophilia Genetics Alanko et al. - 2013 - Evidence for Heritability of Adult Men's Sexual In.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Sexual behavior in the human female en Zotero 888 attachment female sexuality Sexual behavior in the human female.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Santiago Pablo ALICIA EN EL LADO OSCURO es Zotero 267 attachment Children Pedophilia Spanish Santiago - ALICIA EN EL LADO OSCURO.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Riegel David The Role of Androphilia in the Psychosexual Development of Boys 1/2011 en Crossref http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/19317611.2010.509696 2018-04-30 00:55:42 Number: 1 2-13 23 International Journal of Sexual Health DOI 10.1080/19317611.2010.509696 1 ISSN 1931-7611 attachment Child Sexuality Psychology Androphilia Riegel - 2011 - The Role of Androphilia in the Psychosexual Develo.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Ojose Bobby Applying Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development to Mathematics Instruction en Zotero 5 attachment Psychology Cognitive Development Mathematics Ojose - Applying Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development .pdf application/pdf journalArticle Bailey J. Michael Bernhard Paula A. Hsu Kevin J. An Internet study of men sexually attracted to children: Correlates of sexual offending against children. We studied correlates of adjudicated contact and child pornography offenses in a large Internet sample of child-attracted men. Most of the men reported no adjudicated offenses. The strongest predictor of offending was current age, consistent with roles for both one’s time at risk and men’s cohort. Notably, permissive attitudes about child-adult sex did not predict offending record. 2016 en An Internet study of men sexually attracted to children Crossref http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/abn0000213 2018-04-30 00:58:13 Number: 7 989-1000 125 Journal of Abnormal Psychology DOI 10.1037/abn0000213 7 ISSN 1939-1846, 0021-843X attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Pedophilia Correlates Bailey et al. - 2016 - An Internet study of men sexually attracted to chi.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 46 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-016-0885-1 1 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Bailey J. Michael Hsu Kevin J. Orienting Basic Research on Chronophilias 1/2017 en Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-016-0885-1 2018-04-30 01:34:46 Number: 1 23-26 attachment Pedophilia Chronophilia Bailey and Hsu - 2017 - Orienting Basic Research on Chronophilias.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 30 Journal of Sex Research DOI 10.1080/00224499309551710 3 ISSN 0022-4499, 1559-8519 Rind Bruce Bauserman Robert Biased terminology effects and biased information processing in research on adult‐nonadult sexual interactions: An empirical investigation 08/1993 en Biased terminology effects and biased information processing in research on adult‐nonadult sexual interactions Crossref http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00224499309551710 2018-04-30 01:46:08 Number: 3 260-269 attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Pedophilia Biases Rind and Bauserman - 1993 - Biased terminology effects and biased information .pdf application/pdf journalArticle Browning Christopher R. Laumann Edward O. Sexual Contact between Children and Adults: A Life Course Perspective 08/1997 en Sexual Contact between Children and Adults Crossref http://www.jstor.org/stable/2657425?origin=crossref 2018-04-30 01:49:41 Number: 4 540 62 American Sociological Review DOI 10.2307/2657425 4 ISSN 00031224 attachment Child Sexuality Browning and Laumann - 1997 - Sexual Contact between Children and Adults A Life.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Cantor James M. Kabani Noor Christensen Bruce K. Zipursky Robert B. Barbaree Howard E. Dickey Robert Klassen Philip E. Mikulis David J. Kuban Michael E. Blak Thomas Richards Blake A. Hanratty M. Katherine Blanchard Ray Cerebral white matter deficiencies in pedophilic men The present investigation sought to identify which brain regions distinguish pedophilic from nonpedophilic men, using unbiased, automated analyses of the whole brain. T1-weighted magnetic resonance images (MRIs) were acquired from men who demonstrated illegal or clinically significant sexual behaviors or interests (n = 65) and from men who had histories of nonsexual offenses but no sexual offenses (n = 62). Sexual interest in children was assessed by participants’ admissions of pedophilic interest, histories of committing sexual offenses against children, and psychophysiological responses in the laboratory to erotic stimuli depicting children or adults. Automated parcellation of the MRIs revealed significant negative associations between pedophilia and white matter volumes of the temporal and parietal lobes bilaterally. Voxel-based morphometry corroborated the associations and indicated that the regions of lower white matter volumes followed, and were limited to, two major fiber bundles: the superior fronto-occipital fasciculus and the right arcuate fasciculus. No significant differences were found in grey matter or in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Because the superior fronto-occipital and arcuate fasciculi connect the cortical regions that respond to sexual cues, these results suggest (1) that those cortical regions operate as a network for recognizing sexually relevant stimuli and (2) that pedophilia results from a partial disconnection within that network. Ó 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 2/2008 en Crossref http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0022395607001859 2018-04-30 02:15:21 Number: 3 167-183 42 Journal of Psychiatric Research DOI 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2007.10.013 3 ISSN 00223956 attachment Pedophilia Psychology Neurology Cantor et al. - 2008 - Cerebral white matter deficiencies in pedophilic m.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Halmi John Skinner’s Radical Behaviorism vs. Piaget’s Cognitive Development en Zotero 17 attachment Child Sexuality Cognitive Development Behaviorism Halmi - Skinner’s Radical Behaviorism vs. Piaget’s Cogniti.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Abuse Child Pornography Sexual Offending Child Pornography Offender Behavior application/pdf journalArticle Arreola Sonya Grant Neilands Torsten B. Díaz Rafael Childhood Sexual Abuse and the Sociocultural Context of Sexual Risk Among Adult Latino Gay and Bisexual Men Objectives. We sought to examine the relationships among childhood sexual abuse, social discrimination, psychological distress, and HIV-risk among Latino gay and bisexual men in the United States. Methods. Data were from a probability sample of 912 men from Miami, FL; Los Angeles, CA; and New York, NY. We used logistic regression and path analyses to examine direct and indirect effects of childhood sexual abuse on psychological distress and sexual risk behavior. Results. We found a 15.8% (95% confidence interval = 12.3%, 19.2%) prevalence of childhood sexual abuse. Not having sex before age 16 years and having consensual sex before age 16 years did not differ from each other in predicting any of the outcomes of interest. Forced sex was associated with a significantly increased risk for all outcomes. A path analyses yielded direct effects of childhood sexual abuse and exposure to homophobia during childhood and during adulthood on psychological distress and indirect effects on risky sexual behavior. Conclusions. HIV-risk patterns among Latino gay and bisexual men are related to childhood sexual abuse and a social context of discrimination, which combined lead to symptoms of psychological distress and participation in risky sexual situations that increase risky sexual behaviors associated with HIV acquisition. (Am J Public Health. 2009;99:S432–S438. doi:10.2105/AJPH. 2008.138925) 10/2009 en Crossref http://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/10.2105/AJPH.2008.138925 2018-04-30 02:24:19 Number: S2 S432-S438 99 American Journal of Public Health DOI 10.2105/AJPH.2008.138925 S2 ISSN 0090-0036, 1541-0048 attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Arreola et al. - 2009 - Childhood Sexual Abuse and the Sociocultural Conte.pdf application/pdf book Place of publication not identified Palgrave Macmillan Children and sexuality: from the greeks to the great war. 2014 en Children and sexuality Open WorldCat OCLC: 951515050 ISBN 978-1-349-35744-4 attachment History Child Sexuality Great War Greek Timeline 2014 - Children and sexuality from the greeks to the gre.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Lahtinen Hanna-Mari Laitila Aarno Korkman Julia Ellonen Noora Children’s disclosures of sexual abuse in a population-based sample Most previous studies on disclosing child sexual abuse (CSA) have either been retrospective or focused on children who already have disclosed. The present study aimed to explore the overall CSA disclosure rate and factors associated with disclosing to adults in a large population-based sample. A representative sample of 11,364 sixth and ninth graders participated in the Finnish Child Victim Survey concerning experiences of violence, including CSA. CSA was defined as having sexual experiences with a person at least five years older at the time of the experience. Within this sample, the CSA prevalence was 2.4%. Children reporting CSA experiences also answered questions regarding disclosure, the disclosure recipient, and potential reasons for not disclosing. The results indicate that most of the children (80%) had disclosed to someone, usually a friend (48%). However, only 26% had disclosed to adults, and even fewer had reported their experiences to authorities (12%). The most common reason for non-disclosing was that the experience was not considered serious enough for reporting (41%), and half of the children having CSA experiences did not self-label their experiences as sexual abuse. Relatively few children reported lacking the courage to disclose (14%). Logistic regression analyses showed that the perpetrator’s age, the age of the victim at the time of abuse, and having no experiences of emotional abuse by the mother were associated with disclosing to an adult. The results contribute to understanding the factors underlying children’s disclosure patterns in a population-based sample and highlight the need for age-appropriate safety education for children and adolescents. 02/2018 en Crossref http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0145213417304052 2018-04-30 02:56:18 84-94 76 Child Abuse & Neglect DOI 10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.10.011 ISSN 01452134 attachment Experiences Child Abuse Survey Lahtinen et al. - 2018 - Children’s disclosures of sexual abuse in a popula.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Durso Francis T CHILDREN WITH SEXUAL BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS: en Zotero 54 attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Behaviorism Durso - CHILDREN WITH SEXUAL BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Wells Melissa Finkelhor David Wolak Janis Mitchell Kimberly J. Defining Child Pornography: Law Enforcement Dilemmas in Investigations of Internet Child Pornography Possession ¹ 07/2007 en Defining Child Pornography Crossref http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/15614260701450765 2018-04-30 03:09:29 Number: 3 269-282 8 Police Practice and Research DOI 10.1080/15614260701450765 3 ISSN 1561-4263, 1477-271X attachment Laws Child Pornography Wells et al. - 2007 - Defining Child Pornography Law Enforcement Dilemm.pdf application/pdf journalArticle On solid ground: Tackling sexual violence against children in the Netherlands en Zotero 354 attachment Child Abuse Laws Legislation On solid ground Tackling sexual violence against .pdf application/pdf journalArticle 43 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-013-0186-x 2 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Rind Bruce Welter Max Enjoyment and Emotionally Negative Reactions in Minor–Adult Versus Minor–Peer and Adult–Adult First Postpubescent Coitus: A Secondary Analysis of the Kinsey Data Using the original Kinsey sample, enjoyment and emotionally negative reactions to first postpubescent coitus were examined in relation to whether the coitus occurred as a legal minor (aged under 18) with an adult (5 or more years older), a minor with a peer (within 4 years of age), or an adult with an adult (both 18 or older). These responses were further examined in subdivisions of the minor–adult and adult–adult categories. Given widely held professional and lay assumptions that minor–adult sex is intrinsically traumatic or aversive, tested was whether reactions to minor–adult coitus were characteristically negative, irrespective of gender, and distinctly more negative than minor–peer and adult–adult coitus. In general: minors with adults enjoyed the event as much as minors with peers or adults with adults; boys (i.e., male minors) enjoyed it substantially more than girls, irrespective of partner age; and minors with adults did not have more emotionally negative reactions than the other groups. Younger boys (14 and under) with women (mean ages: 13.37 and 24.27, respectively; mean age difference: 10.90 years), compared to men with peeraged women (mean ages: 21.76 and 21.58, respectively; mean age difference: 0.18 years), enjoyed the coitus a great deal (the top scale value) significantly more often (63 % vs. 44 %) and had emotionally negative reactions no more often (15 % vs. 12 %). Younger girls (14 and under) with men (mean ages: 13.19 and 26.42, respectively; mean age difference: 13.23 years), compared to women with peer-aged men (mean ages: 22.38 and 23.78, respectively; mean age difference: 1.41 years), enjoyed the coitus a great deal at the same rate (17 % vs. 18 %) and had emotionally negative reactions no more often (18 % vs. 16 %). Assumptions of characteristic trauma or aversiveness in minor–adult first coitus, as well as gender equivalence in response, were contradicted. 2/2014 en Enjoyment and Emotionally Negative Reactions in Minor–Adult Versus Minor–Peer and Adult–Adult First Postpubescent Coitus Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-013-0186-x 2018-04-30 03:26:10 Number: 2 285-297 attachment Child Sexuality Experiences Pedophilia Hebephilia Rind and Welter - 2014 - Enjoyment and Emotionally Negative Reactions in Mi.pdf application/pdf journalArticle FOUCAULT MICHEL THE DANGER OF CHILD SEXUALITY en Zotero 9 attachment Child Sexuality Philosophy FOUCAULT - THE DANGER OF CHILD SEXUALITY.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Lasher Michael P Cummings Georgia F McGrath Robert J SOTIPS Sex Offender Treatment Intervention and Progress Scale en Zotero 35 attachment Psychology Laws Sex Offending Lasher et al. - SOTIPS Sex Offender Treatment Intervention and Pro.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Archives of Sexual Behavior Rind Bruce Gay and Bisexual Adolescent Boys' Sexual Experiences With Men: An Empirical Examination of Psychological Correlates in a Nonclinical Sample 2001 en Zotero 24 attachment Child Sexuality Rind - 2001 - Gay and Bisexual Adolescent Boys' Sexual Experienc.pdf application/pdf book London Palgrave Macmillan UK Goode Sarah D. Paedophiles in Society 2011 en Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1057/9780230306745 2018-04-30 04:26:03 DOI: 10.1057/9780230306745 ISBN 978-1-349-32285-5 978-0-230-30674-5 attachment Pedophilia Society Goode - 2011 - Paedophiles in Society.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Growing UpSexually Vol.3 - Bibliographies. Janssen, 2003.pdf application/pdf book Books Reborn Growing Up Sexually, Volume II: the Sexual Curriculum 2003 en Growing Up Sexually, Volume II Open WorldCat OCLC: 226090579 ISBN 978-1-877051-23-4 attachment Child Sexuality 2003 - Growing Up Sexually, Volume II the Sexual Curricu.pdf application/pdf book Amsterdam Katholieke Universiteit Nijmegen Janssen D Growing up sexually Volume 1, Volume 1, The atlas comprises of an overview of cross-cultural material relevant for the study of preadult sexual behaviour. Consists of an annotated bibliography using a rough geo-/ethnographical organisation. 2002 en Open WorldCat OCLC: 863296716 ISBN 978-1-877051-22-7 attachment Child Sexuality Janssen - 2002 - Growing up sexually Volume 1, Volume 1,.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 45 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-016-0729-z 5 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Grundmann Dorit Krupp Jurian Scherner Gerold Amelung Till Beier Klaus M. Stability of Self-Reported Arousal to Sexual Fantasies Involving Children in a Clinical Sample of Pedophiles and Hebephiles 7/2016 en Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-016-0729-z 2018-04-30 04:49:24 Number: 5 1153-1162 attachment Experiences Pedophilia Hebephilia Fantasies Grundmann et al. - 2016 - Stability of Self-Reported Arousal to Sexual Fanta.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Harper Craig A. Bartels Ross M. Hogue Todd E. Reducing Stigma and Punitive Attitudes Toward Pedophiles Through Narrative Humanization Stigmatization and societal punitiveness about pedophilia has a range of potential consequences, such as the social isolation of people with sexual interest in children, and the formation of policies that are not consistent with empirical research findings. Previous research has shown that people with pedophilic sexual interests use societal thinking to self-stigmatize, which in turn may actually serve to increase their risk of committing a sexual offense. In this study, we compared two attitudinal interventions (first-person narrative vs. expert opinion) using a student sample (N = 100). It was hypothesized that both interventions would lead to reductions in stigmatization and punitive attitudes about pedophiles on an explicit (self-report) level, but that only the narrative intervention would lead to reductions of these constructs at the implicit level. Our findings supported both hypotheses. We further discuss the role of narrative humanization in this area, and offer suggestions for further research based upon the theoretical and methodological implications of the findings. 2016-12-14 en Crossref http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1079063216681561 2018-04-30 04:52:58 107906321668156 Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment DOI 10.1177/1079063216681561 ISSN 1079-0632, 1573-286X attachment Pedophilia Harper et al. - 2016 - Reducing Stigma and Punitive Attitudes Toward Pedo.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Boxall Hayley Tomison Adam M Hulme Shann Historical review of sexual offence and child sexual abuse legislation in Australia: 1788–2013 en Zotero 108 attachment History Child Abuse Laws Legislation Australia Boxall et al. - Historical review of sexual offence and child sexu.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 28021 Holmes William C Definition, Prevalence, Correlates, Sequelae, and Management en Zotero Number: 21 8 attachment Child Abuse Definitions Holmes - Definition, Prevalence, Correlates, Sequelae, and M.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Ponseti J. Granert O. van Eimeren T. Jansen O. Wolff S. Beier K. Deuschl G. Bosinski H. Siebner H. Human face processing is tuned to sexual age preferences 2014-05-21 en Crossref http://rsbl.royalsocietypublishing.org/cgi/doi/10.1098/rsbl.2014.0200 2018-04-30 22:48:12 Number: 5 20140200-20140200 10 Biology Letters DOI 10.1098/rsbl.2014.0200 5 ISSN 1744-9561, 1744-957X attachment Pedophilia Psychology Neurology Ponseti et al. - 2014 - Human face processing is tuned to sexual age prefe.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Abuse Pedophilia Impact of Sexual Abuse on Children: A Review and Synthesis of Recent Empirical Studies application/pdf journalArticle 44 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-014-0312-4 1 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Jahnke Sara Imhoff Roland Hoyer Juergen Stigmatization of People with Pedophilia: Two Comparative Surveys Despite productive research on stigma and its impact on people’s lives in the past 20 years, stigmatization of people with pedophilia has received little attention. We conducted two surveys estimating public stigma and determining predictors of social distance from this group. In both studies, pedophilia was defined as a‘‘dominant sexual interest in children.’’ The survey was comprised of items measuring agreement with stereotypes, emotions, and social distance (among others). Responses were compared with identical items referring to either people who abuse alcohol (Study 1), sexual sadists or people with antisocial tendencies (Study 2). Study 1 was conducted in two German cities (N = 854) and Study 2 sampled 201 English-speaking online participants. Both studies revealed that nearly all reactions to people with pedophilia were more negative than those to the other groups, including social distance. Fourteen percent (Study 1) and 28 % (Study 2) of the participants agreed that people with pedophilia should better be dead, even if they never had committed criminal acts. The strongest predictors of social distance towards people with pedophilia were affective reactions to this group (anger and, inversely, associated, pity) and the political attitude of right-wing authoritarianism (Study 1). Results strongly indicate that people with pedophilia are a stigmatized group who risk being the target of fierce discrimination. We discuss this particular form of stigmatization with respect to social isolation of persons with pedophilia and indirect negative consequences for child abuse prevention. 1/2015 en Stigmatization of People with Pedophilia Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-014-0312-4 2018-04-30 22:54:43 Number: 1 21-34 attachment Pedophilia Stigmatization Jahnke et al. - 2015 - Stigmatization of People with Pedophilia Two Comp.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Kesicky D. Andre I. Kesicka M. EPA-0284 – Pedophiles and (or) child molesters 2014 en Crossref http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0924933814777314 2018-04-30 22:57:54 1 29 European Psychiatry DOI 10.1016/S0924-9338(14)77731-4 ISSN 09249338 attachment Child Abuse Pedophilia Comparison Kesicky et al. - 2014 - EPA-0284 – Pedophiles and (or) child molesters.pdf application/pdf attachment Children Child Sexuality Experiences Boy-Lovers and Their Influence on Boys: Distorted Research and Anecdotal Observations application/pdf journalArticle Kärgel Christian Massau Claudia Weiß Simone Walter Martin Borchardt Viola Krueger Tillmann H.C. Tenbergen Gilian Kneer Jonas Wittfoth Matthias Pohl Alexander Gerwinn Hannah Ponseti Jorge Amelung Till Beier Klaus M. Mohnke Sebastian Walter Henrik Schiffer Boris Evidence for superior neurobiological and behavioral inhibitory control abilities in non-offending as compared to offending pedophiles: Response Inhibition in Pedophilia 02/2017 en Evidence for superior neurobiological and behavioral inhibitory control abilities in non-offending as compared to offending pedophiles Crossref http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/hbm.23443 2018-04-30 23:00:27 Number: 2 1092-1104 38 Human Brain Mapping DOI 10.1002/hbm.23443 2 ISSN 10659471 attachment Child Abuse Pedophilia Psychology Neurology Comparison Non-Offending Offending Kärgel et al. - 2017 - Evidence for superior neurobiological and behavior.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 51 Child Abuse & Neglect DOI 10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.10.024 ISSN 01452134 Leach Chelsea Stewart Anna Smallbone Stephen Testing the sexually abused-sexual abuser hypothesis: A prospective longitudinal birth cohort study The sexually abused-sexual abuser hypothesis posits that persons, especially males, who are sexually abused as children are at particular risk of sexually abusing others later in life. We tested this hypothesis by prospectively examining associations between maltreatment and offending in a birth cohort of 38,282 males with a maltreatment history and/or at least one finalized offense. We examined these associations within the context of the wider birth population. Proportionally few boys were the subject of official notifications for sexual abuse (14.8% of maltreated boys, and 1.4% of the birth population); proportionally very few of these sexually abused boys (3%) went on to become sexual offenders; and, contrary to findings typically reported in retrospective clinical studies, proportionally few sexual offenders (4%) had a confirmed history of sexual abuse. Poly-victimization (exposure to multiple types of maltreatment) was significantly associated with sexual offending, violent offending, and general (nonsexual, nonviolent) offending. We found no specific association between sexual abuse and sexual offending, and nor did we find any association between sexual abuse and sexual offending specifically within the poly-victimized group. The total number of sexual abuse notifications did make a small unique contribution to the variance in sexual offending compared to other offending. Implications concerning maltreated boys and male sexual offenders are discussed. 01/2016 en Testing the sexually abused-sexual abuser hypothesis Crossref http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0145213415003828 2018-04-30 23:05:19 144-153 attachment Child Abuse Sex Offending Leach et al. - 2016 - Testing the sexually abused-sexual abuser hypothes.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Lilienfeld Scott O. When worlds collide: Social science, politics, and the Rind et al. (1998) child sexual abuse meta-analysis. 2002 en When worlds collide Crossref http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/0003-066X.57.3.176 2018-04-30 23:09:05 Number: 3 176-188 57 American Psychologist DOI 10.1037//0003-066X.57.3.176 3 ISSN 0003-066X attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Politics Social Sciences Lilienfeld - 2002 - When worlds collide Social science, politics, and.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Lolita_Method-Bussefix.pdf application/pdf journalArticle McNally Richard J. Progress and Controversy in the Study of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder 02/2003 en Crossref http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/10.1146/annurev.psych.54.101601.145112 2018-04-30 23:16:37 Number: 1 229-252 54 Annual Review of Psychology DOI 10.1146/annurev.psych.54.101601.145112 1 ISSN 0066-4308, 1545-2085 attachment Psychology Post-trauma Posttraumatic Stress Disorder McNally - 2003 - Progress and Controversy in the Study of Posttraum.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Mischel Walter Ebbesen Ebbe B. Attention in delay of gratification. 1970 en Crossref http://content.apa.org/journals/psp/16/2/329 2018-04-30 23:23:30 Number: 2 329-337 16 Journal of Personality and Social Psychology DOI 10.1037/h0029815 2 ISSN 0022-3514 attachment Children Psychology Neurology Delay of Gratification Mischel and Ebbesen - 1970 - Attention in delay of gratification..pdf application/pdf book Oxford University Press Whittier Nancy The Politics of Child Sexual Abuse 2009-10-01 en Crossref http://www.oxfordscholarship.com/view/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195325102.001.0001/acprof-9780195325102 2018-04-30 23:29:36 DOI: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195325102.001.0001 ISBN 978-0-19-532510-2 attachment Child Abuse Politics Whittier - 2009 - The Politics of Child Sexual Abuse.pdf application/pdf dataset American Psychological Association The National Strategy for Child Exploitation Prevention and Interdiction: (596262010-001) 2010 en The National Strategy for Child Exploitation Prevention and Interdiction Crossref http://doi.apa.org/get-pe-doi.cfm?doi=10.1037/e596262010-001 2018-04-30 23:30:29 DOI 10.1037/e596262010-001 attachment Child Abuse Laws Legislation 2010 - The National Strategy for Child Exploitation Preve.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Cantor James M. McPhail Ian V. Non-offending Pedophiles 9/2016 en Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11930-016-0076-z 2018-04-30 23:31:45 Number: 3 121-128 8 Current Sexual Health Reports DOI 10.1007/s11930-016-0076-z 3 ISSN 1548-3584, 1548-3592 attachment Pedophilia Non-Offending Cantor and McPhail - 2016 - Non-offending Pedophiles.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 39 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-008-9465-3 3 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Malón Agustín Onanism and Child Sexual Abuse: A Comparative Study of Two Hypotheses For some decades now in the West, there has been a growing social anxiety with regard to a phenomenon which has become known as child sexual abuse (CSA). This anxiety is fed by scientific theories whose cornerstone is the assessment of these experiences as necessarily harmful, due to their presumed serious consequences for the present and future lives of the minors involved in them. This principle, widely held by experts and laypersons alike, was also part and parcel of the danger presumably posed by Onanism, a phenomenon which occupied a similar position in society and medical science in the West during the eighteenth through twentieth centuries. The present work is a comparative review of these two hypotheses and the central objective was to compare the evolution and fundamental elements of the two hypotheses in light of what history tells us about Onanism theory. This comparative analysis will allow a critical look at the assumptions of the CSA hypothesis in order to make evident the similarities to the conceptual model that enabled the Onanism hypothesis in the past. 6/2010 en Onanism and Child Sexual Abuse Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-008-9465-3 2018-04-30 23:33:23 Number: 3 637-652 attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Pedophilia Onanism Malón - 2010 - Onanism and Child Sexual Abuse A Comparative Stud.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 76 Child Abuse & Neglect DOI 10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.11.005 ISSN 01452134 Sklenarova Halina Schulz Anja Schuhmann Petya Osterheider Michael Neutze Janina Online sexual solicitation by adults and peers – Results from a population based German sample Prevalence of Internet use among adolescents is high, but little is known about the online sexual activities of German adolescents. This study aimed to describe the 12-month prevalence of German adolescents’ online sexual experiences with a focus on Online Sexual Solicitation (OSS, subjectively negative online sexual experiences with a peer or any sexual online experience, positive or negative, with an adult). A sample of male and female adolescents aged 14–17 (N = 2238) was recruited using online survey panel. The sample was representative for gender and education. Subjects completed an online survey reporting their online sexual activities (i.e., sexual conversation, exchanging pictures, and cybersex) with peers (14–17 y.) and/or adults (≥18 y.). Findings illustrated that 51.3% (n = 1148) of adolescents had experienced online sexual activity, which mostly involved peers (n = 969; 84.4%). In contrast, 23.2% (n = 519) of the adolescents experienced OSS with 2.6% (n = 57) reporting subjectively negative online sexual interactions with peers and 22.2% (n = 490) reporting online sexual interactions with adults, of which 10.4% (n = 51) were perceived as negative. The findings suggest that adolescents frequently engage in sexual interactions on the Internet with only a relatively small number perceiving such contacts as exploitative. In addition, females and adolescents with incomplete family situation, foreign nationality, higher education, homo- or bisexual orientation, and those without perceived social support reported OSS significantly more often. 02/2018 en Crossref http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0145213417304209 2018-04-30 23:35:32 225-236 attachment Child Sexuality Pedophilia Hebephilia Sexual Solicitation Sklenarova et al. - 2018 - Online sexual solicitation by adults and peers – R.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Pedophilia Propaganda Pro-Contact Pamphlet_Printable.pdf application/pdf dataset American Psychological Association Halpenny Ann Marie Nixon Elizabeth Watson Dorothy Parents' Perspectives on Parenting Styles and Disciplining Children: (530922013-001) 2010 en Parents' Perspectives on Parenting Styles and Disciplining Children Crossref http://doi.apa.org/get-pe-doi.cfm?doi=10.1037/e530922013-001 2018-04-30 23:38:25 DOI 10.1037/e530922013-001 attachment Children Society Parenting Halpenny et al. - 2010 - Parents' Perspectives on Parenting Styles and Disc.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Propaganda Pro-Contact Pedophile Funposting!.pdf application/pdf attachment Pedophilia Spanish Periferias, Fronteras y Diálogos.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Propaganda Pro-Contact PIE Manifesto.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 40 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-010-9696-y 5 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Diamond Milton Jozifkova Eva Weiss Petr Pornography and Sex Crimes in the Czech Republic Pornography continues to be a contentious matter with those on the one side arguing it detrimental to society while others argue it is pleasurable to many and a feature of free speech. The advent of the Internet with the ready availability of sexually explicit materials thereon particularly has seemed to raise questions of its influence. Following the effects of a new law in the Czech Republic that allowed pornography to a society previously having forbidden it allowed us to monitor the change in sex related crime that followed the change. As found in all other countries in which the phenomenon has been studied, rape and other sex crimes did not increase. Of particular note is that this country, like Denmark and Japan, had a prolonged interval during which possession of child pornography was not illegal and, like those other countries, showed a significant decrease in the incidence of child sex abuse. 10/2011 en Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-010-9696-y 2018-04-30 23:48:20 Number: 5 1037-1043 attachment Child Abuse Child Pornography Offending Pornography Diamond et al. - 2011 - Pornography and Sex Crimes in the Czech Republic.pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Propaganda Pro-Contact Pedophilia: The Radical Case application/pdf journalArticle Harden K. Paige Mendle Jane Hill Jennifer E. Turkheimer Eric Emery Robert E. Rethinking Timing of First Sex and Delinquency The relation between timing of first sex and later delinquency was examined using a genetically informed sample of 534 same-sex twin pairs from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, who were assessed at three time points over a 7-year interval. Genetic and environmental differences between families were found to account for the association between earlier age at first sex and increases in delinquency. After controlling for these genetic and environmental confounds using a quasi-experimental design, earlier age at first sex predicted lower levels of delinquency in early adulthood. The current study is contrasted with previous research with non-genetically informative samples, including Armour and Haynie (2007, Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 36, 141–152). Results suggest a more nuanced perspective on the meaning and consequences of adolescent sexuality than is commonly put forth in the literature. 4/2008 en Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10964-007-9228-9 2018-04-30 23:54:04 Number: 4 373-385 37 Journal of Youth and Adolescence DOI 10.1007/s10964-007-9228-9 4 ISSN 0047-2891, 1573-6601 attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Laws Legislation Sexuality Delinquency Harden et al. - 2008 - Rethinking Timing of First Sex and Delinquency.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 78 Journal of Personality and Social Psychology DOI 10.1037//0022-3514.78.1.122 1 ISSN 0022-3514 Rothbart Mary K. Ahadi Stephan A. Evans David E. Temperament and personality: Origins and outcomes. 2000 en Temperament and personality Crossref http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/0022-3514.78.1.122 2018-04-30 23:55:52 Number: 1 122-135 attachment Children Psychology Neurology Rothbart et al. - 2000 - Temperament and personality Origins and outcomes..pdf application/pdf journalArticle 46 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-017-0944-2 5 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Krueger Richard B. Reed Geoffrey M. First Michael B. Marais Adele Kismodi Eszter Briken Peer Proposals for Paraphilic Disorders in the International Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Eleventh Revision (ICD-11) 7/2017 en Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-017-0944-2 2018-04-30 23:58:33 Number: 5 1529-1545 attachment Pedophilia Psychology Disorders Paraphilia Paraphilic Disorders Krueger et al. - 2017 - Proposals for Paraphilic Disorders in the Internat.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Schiffer B Amelung T Pohl A Kaergel C Tenbergen G Gerwinn H Mohnke S Massau C Matthias W Weiß S Marr V Beier K M Walter M Ponseti J Krüger T H C Schiltz K Walter H Gray matter anomalies in pedophiles with and without a history of child sexual offending 2017-5-16 en Crossref http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/tp.2017.96 2018-05-01 00:00:12 Number: 5 e1129 7 Translational Psychiatry DOI 10.1038/tp.2017.96 5 ISSN 2158-3188 attachment Pedophilia Neurology Non-Offending Offending Schiffer et al. - 2017 - Gray matter anomalies in pedophiles with and witho.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Rind Bruce Bauserman Robert Tromovitch Philip Science versus orthodoxy: Anatomy of the congressional condemnation of a scientific article and reflections on remedies for future ideological attacks In July 1999, the U.S. Congress passed a formal resolution condemning our article on child sexual abuse (CSA), an article in which we concluded, based on 59 meta-analyticallyreviewed studies using college samples, that the assumed harmfulness of CSA had been overstated (Rind, Tromovitch, & Bauserman, 1998). The condemnation followed months of attacks by social conservatives and by mental health professionals specializing either in curing homosexuality or in treating patients by inducing them to recover memories of CSA. In this article, we detail the chronology behind the attacks. Then we discuss the science behind our meta-analysis, showing that the attacks were specious and that our study employed sound science, advancing the field considerably by close attention to issues of external, internal, and construct validity, as well as precision and objectivity. Next, we discuss orthodoxies and moral panics more generally, arguing that our article was attacked as vehemently as it was because it collided with a powerful, but socially constructed orthodoxy that has evolved over the last quarter century. Finally, we offer reflections and recommendations for fellow researchers, lest this kind of event recur. We focus on the need for greater cognizance of historical attacks on science to anticipate and deflate future attacks. We argue that our research should stand as another reminder among many that sacred-cow issues do not belong in science. We discuss nonscientific advocacy in the social sciences and the need to recognize and counter it. We discuss the failure of psychology to adequately deal with the study of human sexuality, a problem that enabled the faulty attacks on our article, and we suggest directions for becoming more scientific in this area. And last, we raise the issue of how professional organizations might deal more effectively with such attacks in the future. 9/2000 en Science versus orthodoxy Crossref http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0962184900800013 2018-05-01 01:18:37 Number: 4 211-225 9 Applied and Preventive Psychology DOI 10.1016/S0962-1849(00)80001-3 4 ISSN 09621849 attachment Politics APA Propaganda Science Bias Social Sciences Orthodoxy Rind et al. - 2000 - Science versus orthodoxy Anatomy of the congressi.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 13 Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment DOI 10.1177/107906320101300103 1 ISSN 1079-0632, 1573-286X Seto Michael C. Lalumière Martin L. A Brief Screening Scale to Identify Pedophilic Interests Among Child Molesters 01/2001 en Crossref http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/107906320101300103 2018-05-01 01:26:05 Number: 1 15-25 attachment 10.2307@40441288 (2021_09_13 11_02_08 UTC).pdf application/pdf attachment Review-of-Michael-Jacksons-Dangerous-Liaisons-Michael-Bailey (2021_09_13 11_12_21 UTC).pdf application/pdf attachment Child Abuse Pedophilia Seto and Lalumière - 2001 - A Brief Screening Scale to Identify Pedophilic Int.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 115 Journal of Abnormal Psychology DOI 10.1037/0021-843X.115.3.610 3 ISSN 1939-1846, 0021-843X Seto Michael C. Cantor James M. Blanchard Ray Child pornography offenses are a valid diagnostic indicator of pedophilia. This study investigated whether being charged with a child pornography offense is a valid diagnostic indicator of pedophilia, as represented by an index of phallometrically assessed sexual arousal to children. The sample of 685 male patients was referred between 1995 and 2004 for a sexological assessment of their sexual interests and behavior. As a group, child pornography offenders showed greater sexual arousal to children than to adults and differed from groups of sex offenders against children, sex offenders against adults, and general sexology patients. The results suggest child pornography offending is a stronger diagnostic indicator of pedophilia than is sexually offending against child victims. Theoretical and clinical implications are discussed. 2006 en Crossref http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/0021-843X.115.3.610 2018-05-01 01:29:01 Number: 3 610-615 attachment Pedophilia Child Pornography Diagnosis Seto et al. - 2006 - Child pornography offenses are a valid diagnostic .pdf application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Laws Legislation Age of Consent Sex and the Age of Consent_ the Ethical Is - Terry Leahy.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Mitchell Renae C. Bravo Alex P. Galupo M. Paz Sexual Desire Among an Online Sample of Men Sexually Attracted to Children Sexual attraction to children occurs in roughly 3 to 9 percent of the population. However, most knowledge about such desires comes from forensic samples, and most studies fail to assess preferred sexual activity and sexual partner. A new multimodal assessment of sexual desire was used to investigate interest in consensual and nonconsensual sex with adults and children in an online sample of men sexually attracted to children (n = 101). Desires were compared across history of sex offending behavior and preferred gender of child victim. Men who have and have not acted on their sexual attractions to children reported similar levels of sexual desire. Men primarily attracted to girls reported greater desire for sex with adults than did men primarily attracted to boys. Results highlight the heterogeneity of men sexually attracted to children as well as possible distinctions across gender of children to whom they are primarily attracted. 2017-08-18 en Crossref https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10538712.2017.1328476 2018-05-01 01:31:42 Number: 6 643-656 26 Journal of Child Sexual Abuse DOI 10.1080/10538712.2017.1328476 6 ISSN 1053-8712, 1547-0679 attachment Pedophilia Mitchell et al. - 2017 - Sexual Desire Among an Online Sample of Men Sexual.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Moll Albert Paul Eden The Sexual Life of the Child en Zotero 355 attachment Child Sexuality Moll and Paul - The Sexual Life of the Child.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 4 Boyhood Studies DOI 10.3149/thy.0402.113 2 ISSN 2375-9240, 2375-9267 Rind Bruce Social Response to Age-Gap Sex Involving Minors: Empirical, Historical, Cross-Cultural, and Cross-Species Considerations 2010-01-1 en Social Response to Age-Gap Sex Involving Minors Crossref http://berghahnjournals.com/view/journals/boyhood-studies/4/2/bhs040204.xml 2018-05-01 01:38:44 Number: 2 attachment Child Sexuality Pedophilia Social Sciences Age of Consent Rind - 2010 - Social Response to Age-Gap Sex Involving Minors E.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Miethe Terance D. Olson Jodi Mitchell Ojmarrh Specialization and Persistence in the Arrest Histories of Sex Offenders: A Comparative Analysis of Alternative Measures and Offense Types 08/2006 en Specialization and Persistence in the Arrest Histories of Sex Offenders Crossref http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0022427806286564 2018-05-01 01:42:47 Number: 3 204-229 43 Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency DOI 10.1177/0022427806286564 3 ISSN 0022-4278, 1552-731X attachment Laws Legislation Sex Offending Miethe et al. - 2006 - Specialization and Persistence in the Arrest Histo.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Demetriou Andreas Mind, Self, and Personality: Dynamic Interactions From Late Childhood to Early Adulthood 2003 en Zotero 21 attachment Children Psychology Neurology Demetriou - 2003 - Mind, Self, and Personality Dynamic Interactions .pdf application/pdf journalArticle STEPHENS SKYE CANTOR JAMES Symposium: Examining Pedophilia and Hebephilia en Zotero 56 attachment Pedophilia Hebephilia STEPHENS and CANTOR - Symposium Examining Pedophilia and Hebephilia.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 13 The Journal of Sex Research 3 Paul H. Gebhard The Acquisition of Basic Sex Information Previously unpublished data from the Kinsey sample concerning the acquisitionof basic sex informationare presented.These are contrastedto data obtainedfrom a similar, but smaller sample of respondentsfrom the currentgeneration. Basic facts aboutsex are being learned at considerably younger ages today, apparently as a result of increased maternal effort to provide information, increased sex education in the schools, and more explicittreatmentof sex in the media. Same-sexpeersremainthe dominant educators, but other sources, notably mothers, have increased in importance. The sex differencesin age of acquisitionfoundin the Kinsey sample have largely disappeared. 1977 en Zotero http://www.jstor.org/stable/3811775 Number: 3 148-169 attachment Children Child Sexuality Sexual Education Paul H. Gebhard - 1977 - The Acquisition of Basic Sex Information.pdf application/pdf book New York Palgrave Macmillan US Egan R. Danielle Hawkes Gail Theorizing the Sexual Child in Modernity 2010 en Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1057/9780230106000 2018-05-01 02:45:47 DOI: 10.1057/9780230106000 ISBN 978-1-349-53386-2 978-0-230-10600-0 attachment Child Sexuality Social Sciences Egan and Hawkes - 2010 - Theorizing the Sexual Child in Modernity.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Rind Bruce Tromovitch Philip The Validity and Appropriateness of Methods, Analyses, and Conclusions in Rind et al. (1998): A Rebuttal of Victimological Critique From Ondersma et al. (2001) and Dallam et al. (2001) en Zotero 25 attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Pedophilia APA Science Bias Methodology Rind and Tromovitch - The Validity and Appropriateness of Methods, Analy.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 18 Child Abuse & Neglect DOI 10.1016/0145-2134(94)00037-9 9 ISSN 01452134 Ney Philip G. Fung Tak Wickett Adele Rose The worst combinations of child abuse and neglect We have studied the impact of various kinds of abuse and neglect on the child’s perception of himself and his future. We found, when considering physical abuse, physical neglect, verbal abuse, emotional neglect, and sexual abuse, that less than 5% of these mistreatments occurred in isolation. Since the vast majority of mistreated children are subject to more than one kind of abuse or neglect, it was important to delineate which combinations have the greatest effect. We found that a combination of physical neglect, physical abuse, and verbal abuse had the greatest impact on children, affecting such things as their enjoyment of living and hopes for the future. An early age of onset for verbal abuse and emotional neglect was significantly associated with greater severity and frequency of mistreatment. Neglect appears to be a precursor to abuse in many cases. 9/1994 en Crossref http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0145213494000379 2018-05-01 02:53:54 Number: 9 705-714 attachment Children Child Abuse Social Sciences Neglect Ney et al. - 1994 - The worst combinations of child abuse and neglect.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Widom Cathy Spatz Massey Christina A Prospective Examination of Whether Childhood Sexual Abuse Predicts Subsequent Sexual Offending OBJECTIVE To empirically examine the commonly held belief that sexually abused children grow up to become sexual offenders and specialize in sex crimes. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS This prospective cohort study and archival records check included cases and control individuals originally from a metropolitan county in the Midwest. Children with substantiated cases of physical and sexual abuse and neglect (aged 0-11 years) were matched with children without such histories on the basis of age, sex, race/ethnicity, and approximate family social class (908 cases and 667 control individuals). Both groups were followed up into adulthood (mean age, 51 years). The court cases were from 1967 to 1971; the follow-up extended to 2013. Editorial at jamapediatrics.com MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Criminal history information was collected from federal and state law enforcement agency records at 3 points in time and from state sex offender registries. RESULTS Overall, individuals with histories of childhood abuse and neglect were at increased risk for being arrested for a sex crime compared with control individuals (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 2.17; 95% CI, 1.38-3.40), controlling for age, sex, and race/ethnicity. Specifically, individuals with histories of physical abuse (AOR, 2.06; 95% CI, 1.02-4.16) and neglect (AOR, 2.21; 95% CI, 1.39-3.51) were at significantly increased risk for arrest for sex offenses, whereas for sexual abuse, the AOR (2.13; 95% CI, 0.83-5.47) did not reach significance. Physically abused and neglected males (not females) were at increased risk and physically abused males also had a higher mean number of sex crime arrests compared with control individuals. The results did not provide support for sex crime specialization. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE The widespread belief that sexually abused children are uniquely at risk to become sex offenders was not supported by prospective empirical evidence. These new findings suggest that early intervention programs should target children with histories of physical abuse and neglect. They also indicate that existing policies and practices specifically directed at future risk for sex offending for sexually abused children may warrant reevaluation. 2015-01-05 en Crossref http://archpedi.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?doi=10.1001/jamapediatrics.2014.3357 2018-05-01 02:55:34 Number: 1 e143357 169 JAMA Pediatrics DOI 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2014.3357 1 ISSN 2168-6203 attachment Child Abuse Sex Offending Widom and Massey - 2015 - A Prospective Examination of Whether Childhood Sex.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 11 The Journal of Sexual Medicine DOI 10.1111/jsm.12488 5 ISSN 17436095 Müller Karolina Curry Susan Ranger Rebekah Briken Peer Bradford John Fedoroff John Paul Changes in Sexual Arousal as Measured by Penile Plethysmography in Men with Pedophilic Sexual Interest Introduction. Although pedophilia is defined by a recurrent sexual interest in prepubescent children, little attention has been paid to the stability or fluidity of this sexual interest over time. Aim. The aim of the current study was to investigate if patterns of penile tumescence (as a proxy for sexual interest) measured by penile plethysmography testing (PPT) can change. Methods. In this retrospective chart review study, PPT results of 43 men diagnosed with pedophilia were collected and analyzed. All participants displayed a pedophilic sexual arousal pattern at the time of their first PPT. To test for change, we compared initial PPT results with subsequent PPT results measured at least 6 months later. Main Outcome Measure. Sexual arousal was assessed using PPT by measuring change in penile circumference induced by the presentation of standardized sexual audio stimuli. Results. Approximately half of the sample (n = 21) displayed a change in PPT results. This change was characterized by a significant decrease of sexual arousal in response to pedophilic (child) stimuli and a significant increase of sexual arousal in response to nonpedophilic (adult) stimuli. No differences between sexual interest changers (ICs) and nonchangers (NC) were found for demographic data or for length of time between assessments. However, betweengroup comparisons revealed that ICs had significantly lower pedophilic indices at the initial assessment than NCs. Conclusions. Results from the current study indicate that relative pedophilic interest, as defined by increase in penile circumference in response to nonpedophilic stimuli as measured by PPT, changed in about 50% of men diagnosed with pedophilia who also had initial pedophilic PPT sexual responses. This represents a significant challenge to the hypothesis that sexual interest in men with pedophilia is unchangeable and should be the focus of future studies. Müller K, Curry S, Ranger R, Briken P, Bradford J, and Fedoroff JP. Changes in sexual arousal as measured by penile plethysmography in men with pedophilic sexual interest. J Sex Med 2014;11:1221–1229. 05/2014 en Crossref http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1743609515307608 2018-05-01 03:09:56 Number: 5 1221-1229 attachment Pedophilia Sexuality Neurology Müller et al. - 2014 - Changes in Sexual Arousal as Measured by Penile Pl.pdf http://moscow.sci-hub.tw/6ff5afde3e6805d8332e08cfb13feca8/mller2014.pdf#view=FitH 2018-05-01 03:09:24 1 application/pdf journalArticle 44 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-014-0343-x 1 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Cantor James M. Purported Changes in Pedophilia as Statistical Artefacts: Comment on Müller et al. (2014) 1/2015 en Purported Changes in Pedophilia as Statistical Artefacts Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-014-0343-x 2018-05-01 03:21:28 Number: 1 253-254 attachment Pedophilia Sexuality Neurology Cantor - 2015 - Purported Changes in Pedophilia as Statistical Art.pdf http://dacemirror.sci-hub.tw/journal-article/6ae4e8ed7f17df5e69e5f401792aebab/cantor2014.pdf#view=FitH 2018-05-01 03:21:08 1 application/pdf journalArticle EC London Behaviour and Characteristics of Perpetrators of Online-facilitated Child Sexual Abuse and Exploitation en Zotero A Company Limited by Guarantee Registered in England No.4392418. A Charity registered in England and Wales (1091768) and Scotland (SC038454) This project was carried out in compliance with ISO20252 85 attachment Child Abuse Child Pornography Behaviour and Characteristics of Perpetrators of Online-facilitated Child Sexual Abuse and Exploitation http://cdn.basw.co.uk/upload/basw_64920-4.pdf 2018-05-01 03:47:25 1 application/pdf book Practical clinical guidebooks series New York Routledge Marshall William L. Psychology Mental Health Physiology Rehabilitation Sex offenders Treating sexual offenders: an integrated approach 2006 en Treating sexual offenders Library of Congress ISBN RC560.S47 T74 2006 OCLC: ocm61123112 ISBN 978-0-415-94935-4 978-0-415-94936-1 253 attachment APA Laws Legislation Sex Offending Marshall - 2006 - Treating sexual offenders an integrated approach.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 9 Journal of Child Sexual Abuse DOI 10.1300/J070v09n03_07 3-4 ISSN 1053-8712, 1547-0679 Whittenburg John A. Tice Pamela Paradis Baker Gail L. Lemmey Dorothy E. A Critical Appraisal of the 1998 Meta-Analytic Review of Child Sexual Abuse Outcomes Reported by Rind, Tromovitch, and Bauserman 2001-03-11 en Crossref http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J070v09n03_07 2018-05-01 23:38:09 Number: 3-4 135-155 attachment Child Sexuality Child Abuse Whittenburg et al. - 2001 - A Critical Appraisal of the 1998 Meta-Analytic Rev.pdf http://dacemirror.sci-hub.nu/journal-article/e4cbe1279789fc4468c6ae750252d22a/whittenburg2001.pdf#view=FitH 2018-05-01 23:37:41 1 application/pdf journalArticle O'Donohue William Gold Steven R McKay J Sean Children as Sexual Objects: Historical and Gender Trends in Magazines en Zotero 11 attachment Children History Child Sexuality Pedophilia Sexuality Child Pornography O'Donohue et al. - Children as Sexual Objects Historical and Gender .pdf application/pdf journalArticle Fanetti Matthew Forensic Child Psychology en Zotero 355 attachment Children Child Abuse Psychology Forensics Fanetti - Forensic Child Psychology.pdf application/pdf bookSection ISBN 978-0-12-387759-8 Handbook of Child and Adolescent Sexuality Elsevier Lavin Michael Choosing for Children 2013 en Crossref http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/B9780123877598000015 2018-05-02 00:51:00 DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-387759-8.00001-5 3-18 attachment Children Psychology Social Sciences Lavin - 2013 - Choosing for Children.pdf application/pdf book New York, NY Springer Berlin Heidelberg Laws D. Richard Treatment of sex offenders: strengths and weaknesses in assessment and intervention 2016 en Treatment of sex offenders Library of Congress ISBN ISBN 978-3-319-25866-9 attachment Laws Legislation Sex Offending Laws - 2016 - Treatment of sex offenders strengths and weakness.pdf application/pdf bookSection ISBN 978-3-319-21096-4 978-3-319-21097-1 Forensic Interviews Regarding Child Sexual Abuse Cham Springer International Publishing O’Donohue William T. Cirlugea Olga O'Donohue William T. Fanetti Matthew How Often Do Children Lie About Being Sexually Abused? 2016 en Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-21097-1_15 2018-05-02 01:40:56 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-21097-1_15 275-292 attachment Children Child Abuse Forensics O’Donohue and Cirlugea - 2016 - How Often Do Children Lie About Being Sexually Abu.pdf application/pdf bookSection ISBN 978-3-319-21096-4 978-3-319-21097-1 Forensic Interviews Regarding Child Sexual Abuse Cham Springer International Publishing Cirlugea Olga O’Donohue William T. O'Donohue William T. Fanetti Matthew Review of Psychometrics of Forensic Interview Protocols with Children 2016 en Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-21097-1_13 2018-05-02 01:41:49 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-21097-1_13 237-255 attachment Children Child Abuse Forensics Psychometrics Cirlugea and O’Donohue - 2016 - Review of Psychometrics of Forensic Interview Prot.pdf application/pdf book O'Donohue William T Fanetti Matthew Forensic interviews regarding child sexual abuse: a guide to evidence-based practice 2016 en Forensic interviews regarding child sexual abuse Open WorldCat OCLC: 936177733 ISBN 978-3-319-21096-4 attachment Children Child Abuse Forensics O'Donohue and Fanetti - 2016 - Forensic interviews regarding child sexual abuse .pdf application/pdf journalArticle Tener Dafna Perspectives on Adolescent Sexual Relations With Older Persons: A Systematic Review of the Literature Relations between minors under the age of consent and older persons are legally prohibited in many countries. However, the nature of these relationships, their impact on the lives of minors involved, and how they should be dealt by law enforcement and welfare systems are highly controversial. The differences between the way these relations are perceived by the minors involved and the public are also unclear. This literature review examines them as perceived by youths or young adults who had experienced sexual relations with a person at least 2 years older during their adolescence as well as by students and other adult members of the public. A systematic search of 977 studies initially identified as relevant yielded 16 studies that fit the inclusion criteria. Most (13) research samples were located in the United States, and the remainder were in the United Kingdom (2) and Australia (1). All were published in English. Four main themes emerged from the analysis of these studies: adolescent motives for sexual relations with older persons (two studies); characteristics of sexual relations between adolescents and older persons (6); contextual factors affecting the way such relations are perceived, including the partners’ ages and genders (11); and perspectives on the legal framing of such relations (6). The studies’ findings are discussed and implications for future research, policy, and practice are suggested, highlighting the complexity and ambiguity of the phenomenon and calling on intervention programs to focus on strengthening the family unit and social network of these youth and for policies to address teen sexuality as defined both normatively and legally. 2018-04-26 en Perspectives on Adolescent Sexual Relations With Older Persons Crossref http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1524838018772287 2018-05-02 02:15:19 152483801877228 Trauma, Violence, & Abuse DOI 10.1177/1524838018772287 ISSN 1524-8380, 1552-8324 attachment Child Sexuality Hebephilia Tener - 2018 - Perspectives on Adolescent Sexual Relations With O.pdf http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1524838018772287 2018-05-02 02:15:13 1 application/pdf journalArticle Lawson David Recalled childhood sexual abuse related to marital satisfaction en Zotero In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Psychology, Clinical Emphasis 36 attachment Child Sexuality Experiences Child Abuse Lawson - Recalled childhood sexual abuse related to marital satisfaction application/pdf journalArticle Schmitt David P. Realo Anu Voracek Martin Allik Jüri Why can't a man be more like a woman? Sex differences in Big Five personality traits across 55 cultures. Previous research suggested that sex differences in personality traits are larger in prosperous, healthy, and egalitarian cultures in which women have more opportunities equal with those of men. In this article, the authors report cross-cultural findings in which this unintuitive result was replicated across samples from 55 nations (N ϭ 17,637). On responses to the Big Five Inventory, women reported higher levels of neuroticism, extraversion, agreeableness, and conscientiousness than did men across most nations. These findings converge with previous studies in which different Big Five measures and more limited samples of nations were used. Overall, higher levels of human development—including long and healthy life, equal access to knowledge and education, and economic wealth—were the main nation-level predictors of larger sex differences in personality. Changes in men’s personality traits appeared to be the primary cause of sex difference variation across cultures. It is proposed that heightened levels of sexual dimorphism result from personality traits of men and women being less constrained and more able to naturally diverge in developed nations. In less fortunate social and economic conditions, innate personality differences between men and women may be attenuated. 01/2008 en Why can't a man be more like a woman? Crossref http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/0022-3514.94.1.168 2018-05-03 22:52:05 Number: 1 168-182 94 Journal of Personality and Social Psychology DOI 10.1037/0022-3514.94.1.168 1 ISSN 1939-1315, 0022-3514 attachment Biology Gender Studies Sex Differences Sexology Sociology Schmitt et al. - 2008 - Why can't a man be more like a woman Sex differen.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Connellan Jennifer Baron-Cohen Simon Wheelwright Sally Batki Anna Ahluwalia Jag Sex differences in human neonatal social perception Sexual dimorphism in sociability has been documented in humans. The present study aimed to ascertain whether the sexual dimorphism is a result of biological or socio-cultural differences between the two sexes. 102 human neonates, who by definition have not yet been influenced by social and cultural factors, were tested to see if there was a difference in looking time at a face (social object) and a mobile (physical-mechanical object). Results showed that the male infants showed a stronger interest in the physical-mechanical mobile while the female infants showed a stronger interest in the face. The results of this research clearly demonstrate that sex differences are in part biological in origin. © 2000 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved. 1/2000 en Crossref http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0163638300000321 2018-05-03 22:54:56 Number: 1 113-118 23 Infant Behavior and Development DOI 10.1016/S0163-6383(00)00032-1 1 ISSN 01636383 attachment Connellan et al. - 2000 - Sex differences in human neonatal social perceptio.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Yates Alayne Biologic perspective on early erotic development 7/2004 en Crossref http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1056499304000045 2018-05-04 01:05:57 Number: 3 479-496 13 Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America DOI 10.1016/j.chc.2004.02.002 3 ISSN 10564993 attachment Child Sexuality Biology Yates - 2004 - Biologic perspective on early erotic development.pdf http://cyber.sci-hub.nu/MTAuMTAxNi9qLmNoYy4yMDA0LjAyLjAwMg==/yates2004.pdf#view=FitH 2018-05-04 01:05:37 1 application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Ultrasonography Ultrasonographic observation of a female fetus' sexual behavior in utero application/pdf journalArticle Martinson Floyd M Infant and Child Sexuality: A Sociological Perspective en Zotero 154 attachment Child Sexuality Sociology Martinson - Infant and Child Sexuality A Sociological Perspec.pdf https://www.ipce.info/booksreborn/martinson/infant/InfantAndChildSexuality.pdf 2018-05-04 01:26:11 1 application/pdf journalArticle 44 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-014-0258-6 3 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Vasilenko Sara A. Kugler Kari C. Butera Nicole M. Lanza Stephanie T. Patterns of Adolescent Sexual Behavior Predicting Young Adult Sexually Transmitted Infections: A Latent Class Analysis Approach Adolescent sexual behavior is multidimensional, yet most studies of the topic use variable-oriented methods that reduce behaviors to a single dimension. In this study, we used a person-oriented approach to model adolescent sexual behavior comprehensively, using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. We identified five latent classes of adolescent sexual behavior: Abstinent (39 %), Oral Sex (10 %), Low-Risk (25 %), Multi-Partner Normative (12 %), and MultiPartner Early (13 %). Membership in riskier classes of sexual behavior was predicted by substance use and depressive symptoms. Class membership was also associated with young adult STI outcomes although these associations differed by gender. Male adolescents’ STI rates increased with membership in classes with more risky behaviors whereas females’ rates were consistent among all sexually active classes. These findings demonstrate the advantages of examining adolescent sexuality in a way that emphasizes its complexity. 4/2015 en Patterns of Adolescent Sexual Behavior Predicting Young Adult Sexually Transmitted Infections Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-014-0258-6 2018-05-04 01:39:35 Number: 3 705-715 attachment Child Sexuality Sexual Transmision Diseases Teenagers Vasilenko et al. - 2015 - Patterns of Adolescent Sexual Behavior Predicting .pdf http://cyber.sci-hub.nu/MTAuMTAwNy9zMTA1MDgtMDE0LTAyNTgtNg==/vasilenko2014.pdf#view=FitH 2018-05-04 01:39:27 1 application/pdf attachment Child Sexuality Dutch Het belang van de ervaring: Over seksuele contacten in de vroege jeugdjaren en seksueel gedrag en beleven op latere leeftijd application/pdf book London : New York, NY Routledge Robinson Kerry H. Australia Early childhood education Multicultural education Sex instruction Social aspects Innocence, knowledge, and the construction of childhood: the contradictory nature of sexuality and censorship in children's contemporary lives 2013 en Innocence, knowledge, and the construction of childhood Library of Congress ISBN HQ56 .R63 2013 ISBN 978-0-415-60967-8 978-0-415-60763-6 978-0-203-11753-8 1st ed 170 attachment Children Child Sexuality Sociology Censorship Robinson - 2013 - Innocence, knowledge, and the construction of chil.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 46 Journal of Sex Research DOI 10.1080/00224490802645286 1 ISSN 0022-4499, 1559-8519 Thigpen Jeffry W. Early Sexual Behavior in a Sample of Low-Income, African American Children 2009-02-03 en Crossref http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00224490802645286 2018-05-04 04:26:56 Number: 1 67-79 attachment Child Sexuality Sociology Poverty Thigpen - 2009 - Early Sexual Behavior in a Sample of Low-Income, A.pdf http://cyber.sci-hub.nu/MTAuMTA4MC8wMDIyNDQ5MDgwMjY0NTI4Ng==/thigpen2009.pdf#view=FitH 2018-05-04 04:26:48 1 application/pdf journalArticle Hall Gordon C. Nagayama Hirschman Richard Oliver Lori L. Sexual arousal and arousability to pedophilic stimuli in a community sample of normal men 23/1995 en Crossref http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0005789405800395 2018-05-04 04:42:22 Number: 4 681-694 26 Behavior Therapy DOI 10.1016/S0005-7894(05)80039-5 4 ISSN 00057894 attachment Pedophilia Sexuality Hall et al. - 1995 - Sexual arousal and arousability to pedophilic stim.pdf http://cyber.sci-hub.nu/MTAuMTAxNi9zMDAwNS03ODk0KDA1KTgwMDM5LTU=/hall1995.pdf#view=FitH 2018-05-04 04:42:17 1 application/pdf journalArticle Prescott James W. Body Pleasure and the Origins of Violence 11/1975 en Crossref http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00963402.1975.11458292 2018-05-04 05:06:55 Number: 9 10-20 31 Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists DOI 10.1080/00963402.1975.11458292 9 ISSN 0096-3402, 1938-3282 attachment Child Sexuality Sexuality Sexual Education Sociology Prescott - 1975 - Body Pleasure and the Origins of Violence.pdf http://twin.sci-hub.nu/8178d8bb15f5ccd9d6634f8b016bbd4b/prescott2016.pdf#view=FitH 2018-05-04 05:06:05 1 application/pdf journalArticle Nelson Joan A. Intergenerational Sexual Contact: A Continuum Model of Participants and Experiences 03/1989 en Intergenerational Sexual Contact Crossref https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01614576.1989.11074938 2018-05-04 05:14:38 Number: 1 3-12 15 Journal of Sex Education and Therapy DOI 10.1080/01614576.1989.11074938 1 ISSN 0161-4576 attachment Child Sexuality Experiences Nelson - 1989 - Intergenerational Sexual Contact A Continuum Mode.pdf http://twin.sci-hub.nu/9ad59c1b1b7573ec891eb405a22adfb8/nelson2015.pdf#view=FitH 2018-05-04 05:14:33 1 application/pdf journalArticle Synofzik Matthis Schlaepfer Thomas E. Fins Joseph J. How Happy Is Too Happy? Euphoria, Neuroethics, and Deep Brain Stimulation of the Nucleus Accumbens Recent studies on deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the nucleus accumbens (NA)—a center of the brain well known to mediate reward, pleasure, and addiction—have provided proof of principle evidence that DBS might be able to induce euphoria in a rapid, well-modulated manner, with potentially much higher efficacy than previous neuropsychiatric interventions. This development evokes two lines of fundamental ethical questions: If happiness were indeed easily inducible by a button press, are there any ethical, psychological, or social limits of DBS-induced happiness? If happiness might be easily inducible not just in persons suffering from psychiatric disease, but also in healthy persons, are there any intrinsic objections against such an enhancement use of DBS? This study uses systematic ethical analysis of recent observations in NA DBS, illustrated by a case vignette and by published reports on other patients. It was found that the benefit of DBS-induced modulation of affective and motivational states comes in degrees: A change in the DBS settings can transform a salutary state of hedonia into a hypomanic or manic state and turn an enhanced affective state into a maladaptive one. Thus, DBS-induced happiness requires an individual, domain-specific functional analysis, which might reveal context-dependent beneficial and detrimental consequences for a person’s life. These consequences warrant careful observation of mood states in persons with NA DBS. There are no convincing intrinsic objections against an enhancement use of DBS. However, the lack of evidence about potential benefits, the risk of severe harm, and the high intervention costs currently pose important extrinsic arguments against use of DBS for enhancement purposes. 01/2012 en How Happy Is Too Happy? Crossref http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/21507740.2011.635633 2018-05-05 04:05:58 Number: 1 30-36 3 AJOB Neuroscience DOI 10.1080/21507740.2011.635633 1 ISSN 2150-7740, 2150-7759 attachment Psychology Neurology Emotions Happiness Medicine Synofzik et al. - 2012 - How Happy Is Too Happy Euphoria, Neuroethics, and.pdf http://cyber.sci-hub.tw/MTAuMTA4MC8yMTUwNzc0MC4yMDExLjYzNTYzMw==/synofzik2012.pdf#view=FitH 2018-05-05 04:05:47 1 application/pdf journalArticle Lozano Andres M. Mayberg Helen S. Treating Depression at the Source 2015-1-20 en Crossref http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/scientificamerican0215-68 2018-05-05 05:53:59 Number: 2 68-73 312 Scientific American DOI 10.1038/scientificamerican0215-68 2 ISSN 0036-8733 attachment Psychology Neurology Emotions Happiness Medicine Depression Lozano and Mayberg - 2015 - Treating Depression at the Source.pdf http://twin.sci-hub.nu/29924957ca2b4c81214a4391e1320e83/lozano2015.pdf#view=FitH 2018-05-05 05:53:50 1 application/pdf journalArticle Portenoy Russell K. Jarden Jens O. Sidtis John J. Lipton Richard B. Foley Kathleen M. Rottenberg David A. Compulsive thalamic self-stimulation: A case with metabolic, electrophysiologic and behavioral correlates: A 48-year-old woman with a stimulating electrode implanted in the right thalamic nucleus ventralis posterolateralis developed compulsive self-stimulation associated with erotic sensations and changes in autonomic and neurologic function. Stimulation effects were evaluated by neuropsychologic testing, endocrine studies, positron emission tomographic measurements of regional cerebral metabolic rate for glucose, EEG and evoked potentials. During stimulation, vital signs and pupillary diameter increased and a left hemiparesis and left hemisensory loss developed. Verbal functions deteriorated and visuospatial processing improved. Plasma growth hormone concentrations decreased, and adrenocorticotrophic hormone and cortisol levels rose. With stimulation, glucose metabolism increased in both thalami and both hemispheres, reversing baseline right-sided hypometabolism and right-left asymmetries. EEG and both somatosensory and brain-stem auditory evoked potentials remained unchanged during stimulation, while visual evoked potentials revealed evidence of anterior visual pathway dysfunction in the left eye. This case establishes the potential for addiction to deep brain stimulation and demonstrates that widespread behavioral and physiological changes, with concomitant alteration in the regional cerebral metabolic rate for glucose, may accompany unilateral thalamic stimulation. 12/1986 en Compulsive thalamic self-stimulation Crossref http://content.wkhealth.com/linkback/openurl?sid=WKPTLP:landingpage&an=00006396-198612000-00001 2018-05-05 06:18:36 Number: 3 277-290 27 Pain DOI 10.1016/0304-3959(86)90155-7 3 ISSN 0304-3959 attachment Psychology Neurology Behaviorism Happiness Addiction Brain-Stimulation Self-Stimulation Portenoy et al. - 1986 - Compulsive thalamic self-stimulation A case with .pdf http://dacemirror.sci-hub.nu/journal-article/522249ea9d7a1be68e3e2b84467217b6/portenoy1986.pdf#view=FitH 2018-05-05 06:18:30 1 application/pdf journalArticle Involveo Exdusivev Figure 3 . The fixated and regressed offender continuum, showing that fixation is continuous, not dichotomous . en Zotero 8 attachment Child Abuse Offending Situational Offending Involveo - Figure 3 . The fixated and regressed offender cont.pdf http://www.bishop-accountability.org/reports/2004_02_27_JohnJay/LitReview/1_4_JJ_TypologiesOf.pdf 2018-05-11 23:53:50 1 application/pdf journalArticle Jonson-Reid Melissa Way Ineke Adolescent sexual offenders: Incidence of childhood maltreatment, serious emotional disturbance, and prior offenses. 2001 en Adolescent sexual offenders Crossref http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/0002-9432.71.1.120 2018-05-12 03:59:40 Number: 1 120-130 71 American Journal of Orthopsychiatry DOI 10.1037/0002-9432.71.1.120 1 ISSN 1939-0025, 0002-9432 attachment Children Child Sexuality Child Abuse Offending Crime Jonson-Reid and Way - 2001 - Adolescent sexual offenders Incidence of childhoo.pdf http://cyber.sci-hub.nz/MTAuMTAzNy8wMDAyLTk0MzIuNzEuMS4xMjA=/jonsonreid2001.pdf#view=FitH 2018-05-12 03:59:28 1 application/pdf book Hillsdale, N.J L. Erlbaum Associates Kilpatrick Allie C. Child Abuse, Sexual Child sexual abuse Children and sex complications Mental health Sexually abused children Sexually abused teenagers Social Environment statistics United States Long-range effects of child and adolescent sexual experiences: myths, mores, and menaces 1992 en Long-range effects of child and adolescent sexual experiences Library of Congress ISBN RJ506.C48 K56 1992 ISBN 978-0-8058-0913-8 978-0-8058-0914-5 207 attachment Child Sexuality Kilpatrick - 1992 - Long-range effects of child and adolescent sexual .pdf application/pdf journalArticle DOI 10.1101/106427 Kaplanis Joanna Gordon Assaf Wahl Mary Gershovits Michael Markus Barak Sheikh Mona Gymrek Melissa Bhatia Gaurav MacArthur Daniel G Price Alkes Erlich Yaniv Quantitative analysis of population-scale family trees using millions of relatives Family trees have vast applications in multiple fields from genetics to anthropology and economics. However, the collection of extended family trees is tedious and usually relies on resources with limited geographical scope and complex data usage restrictions. Here, we collected 86 million profiles from publicly-available online data from genealogy enthusiasts. After extensive cleaning and validation, we obtained population-scale family trees, including a single pedigree of 13 million individuals. We leveraged the data to partition the genetic architecture of longevity by inspecting millions of relative pairs and to provide insights to population genetics theories on the dispersion of families. We also report a simple digital procedure to overlay other datasets with our resource in order to empower studies with population-scale genealogical data. February 7, 2017 en DataCite http://biorxiv.org/lookup/doi/10.1101/106427 2018-05-20 21:49:18 attachment Incest Kaplanis et al. - 2017 - Quantitative analysis of population-scale family t.pdf https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2017/02/07/106427.1.full.pdf 2018-05-20 21:49:06 1 application/pdf journalArticle Roberts Patrick Stewart Brian A. Defining the ‘generalist specialist’ niche for Pleistocene Homo sapiens 8/2018 en Crossref http://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-018-0394-4 2018-08-04 21:17:52 Number: 8 542-550 2 Nature Human Behaviour DOI 10.1038/s41562-018-0394-4 8 ISSN 2397-3374 attachment Roberts and Stewart - 2018 - Defining the ‘generalist specialist’ niche for Ple.pdf application/pdf book Viking language series Pacific Palisades, CA Jules William Press Byock Jesse L. Grammar Language Old Norse language Problems, exercises, etc Readers Sagas Vikings Viking language 2013 en Library of Congress ISBN PD2235 .B96 2012 ISBN 978-1-4802-1644-0 978-1-4811-7526-5 1st ed 1 attachment Byock - 2013 - Viking language.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Hammer M. F. Woerner A. E. Mendez F. L. Watkins J. C. Wall J. D. Genetic evidence for archaic admixture in Africa 2011-09-13 en Crossref http://www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.1109300108 2018-08-22 23:12:14 Number: 37 15123-15128 108 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences DOI 10.1073/pnas.1109300108 37 ISSN 0027-8424, 1091-6490 attachment Hammer et al. - 2011 - Genetic evidence for archaic admixture in Africa.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Krause Johannes Fu Qiaomei Good Jeffrey M. Viola Bence Shunkov Michael V. Derevianko Anatoli P. Pääbo Svante The complete mitochondrial DNA genome of an unknown hominin from southern Siberia 4/2010 en Crossref http://www.nature.com/articles/nature08976 2018-08-22 23:12:26 Number: 7290 894-897 464 Nature DOI 10.1038/nature08976 7290 ISSN 0028-0836, 1476-4687 attachment Krause et al. - 2010 - The complete mitochondrial DNA genome of an unknow.pdf application/pdf attachment [Lee_M_Hollander]_The_Poetic_Edda(b-ok.xyz).pdf application/pdf attachment [Snorri_Sturluson,_Jean_I._Young]_The_Prose_Edda_(b-ok.xyz).pdf application/pdf attachment The-Prose-Edda-Norse-Mythology-Penguin-Classics-.pdf application/pdf attachment wuthering_heights.pdf application/pdf attachment Predatory-States-Operation-Condor-and-Covert-War-in-Latin-America.pdf application/pdf book Cambridge ; New York Cambridge University Press Cicchetti Dante Carlson Vicki Child Abuse Child abuse Child maltreatment: theory and research on the causes and consequences of child abuse and neglect 1989 en Child maltreatment Library of Congress ISBN RC569.5.C55 C47 1989 ISBN 978-0-521-36455-3 978-0-521-37969-4 794 attachment Child Abuse Neglect Cicchetti and Carlson - 1989 - Child maltreatment theory and research on the cau.pdf application/pdf attachment libro Mhijo el dotor.pdf application/pdf attachment []_The_Art_Of_Woodworking_-_Wood_Carving(b-ok.xyz).pdf application/pdf attachment (Penguin classics) Dante Alighieri _ translated with an introduction, notes and commentary by Mark Musa.-The divine comedy. Vol.2, Purgatory-Harmondsworth, Penguin (1985).pdf application/pdf attachment (penguin Classics) Dante Alighieri _ translated with an introduction, notes, and commentary by Mark Musa.-The Divine Comedy _ Inferno _ Volume I-Penguin Books (1984.).pdf application/pdf journalArticle Alighieri Dante Kirkpatrick Robin The Divine Comedy 3: Paradiso en Zotero 511 attachment Alighieri and Kirkpatrick - The Divine Comedy 3 Paradiso.pdf application/pdf attachment Lolita-Penguin-Modern-Classics-.pdf application/pdf attachment 1984-ORIGINAL-.pdf application/pdf attachment GCN.pdf application/pdf attachment MAP Starting Guide (Spanish Translation).pdf application/pdf attachment Davies_Wheatcroft_ch.4_Famine.pdf application/pdf bookSection ISBN 978-0-8223-9258-3 The Russia Reader Duke University Press Stalin Joseph Barker Adele Marie Grant Bruce Kirk Robin Starn Orin Dizzy with Success (1930) 2009-01-01 en Crossref https://read.dukeupress.edu/books/book/2171/chapter/250250/ 2018-10-15 00:00:38 DOI: 10.1215/9780822392583-069 419-421 attachment Stalin - 2009 - Dizzy with Success (1930).pdf application/pdf attachment Human-Rights-in-the-Soviet-Union.pdf application/pdf attachment bloodlies---grover-furr.pdf application/pdf blogPost https://highline.huffingtonpost.com/articles/en/gay-loneliness/ "Like, we have this legal status, and yet there’s still something unfulfilled.” "All of these unbearable statistics lead to the same conclusion: It is still dangerously alienating to go through life as a man attracted to other men. The good news, though, is that epidemiologists and social scientists are closer than ever to understanding all the reasons why." "By the late 2000s, he was a social worker and epidemiologist and, like me, was struck by the growing distance between his straight and gay friends. He started to wonder if the story he had always heard about gay men and mental health was incomplete." "When the disparity first came to light in the ’50s and ’60s, doctors thought it was a symptom of homosexuality itself, just one of many manifestations of what was, at the time, known as “sexual inversion.” As the gay rights movement gained steam, though, homosexuality disappeared from the DSM and the explanation shifted to trauma." "We see gay men who have never been sexually or physically assaulted with similar post-traumatic stress symptoms to people who have been in combat situations or who have been raped,” says Alex Keuroghlian, a psychiatrist at the Fenway Institute’s Center for Population Research in LGBT Health." "Gay men are, as Keuroghlian puts it, “primed to expect rejection.” We’re constantly scanning social situations for ways we may not fit into them. We struggle to assert ourselves. We replay our social failures on a loop." "When you ask them why they tried to kill themselves,” he says, “most of them don’t mention anything at all about being gay.” Instead, he says, they tell him they’re having relationship problems, career problems, money problems. “They don’t feel like their sexuality is the most salient aspect of their lives. And yet, they’re an order of magnitude more likely to kill themselves.” "The term researchers use to explain this phenomenon is “minority stress.” In its most direct form, it’s pretty simple: Being a member of a marginalized group requires extra effort. When you’re the only woman at a business meeting, or the only black guy in your college dorm, you have to think on a level that members of the majority don’t. If you stand up to your boss, or fail to, are you playing into stereotypes of women in the workplace? If you don’t ace a test, will people think it’s because of your race? Even if you don’t experience overt stigma, considering these possibilities takes its toll over time." - This one actually made me leave a comment as soon as I kept it. This reminds me of a conversation I had these days on a Discord group about why PD (Pedophilic Disorder) is even a thing and not something like (Black Disorder). This, and even more by this quote, made think about this very idea of why is it even such a need to make specific issue of inconfirmities concerning one's pedophilic attractions versus the inconfirmities of other sexual minorities and even minorities in general which are pretty much identical were the social factors influencing them also more similar, but even then, I digress because they still show to be pretty close regardless of the social progresses that one might have made over the other in decades. This is just to also bring into mind that having "rights" does not immediately change societal paradigms either, it is perhaps a long process that is due. It is the beginning. "This is how I spent my adolescence, too: being careful, slipping up, stressing out, overcompensating. Once, at a water park, one of my middle-school friends caught me staring at him as we waited for a slide. “Dude, did you just check me out?” he said. I managed to deflect—something like “Sorry, you’re not my type”—then I spent weeks afterward worried about what he was thinking about me. But he never brought it up. All the bullying took place in my head." "Whether we recognize it or not, our bodies bring the closet with us into adulthood. “We don’t have the tools to process stress as kids, and we don’t recognize it as trauma as adults,” says John, a former consultant who quit his job two years ago to make pottery and lead adventure tours in the Adirondacks. “Our gut reaction is to deal with things now the way we did as children.”" "He came out at 16, then graduated, then moved to San Francisco and started working in HIV prevention. But the feeling of distance from other people didn’t go away. So he treated it, he says, “with lots and lots of sex. It’s our most accessible resource in the gay community. You convince yourself that if you’re having sex with someone, you’re having an intimate moment. That ended up being a crutch.” "For decades, this is what psychologists thought, too: that the key stages in identity formation for gay men all led up to coming out, that once we were finally comfortable with ourselves, we could begin building a life within a community of people who’d gone through the same thing. But over the last 10 years, what researchers have discovered is that the struggle to fit in only grows more intense. A study published in 2015 found that rates of anxiety and depression were higher in men who had recently come out than in men who were still closeted." “Gay men in particular are just not very nice to each other,” says John, the adventure tour guide. “In pop culture, drag queens are known for their takedowns and it’s all ha ha ha. But that meanness is almost pathological. All of us were deeply confused or lying to ourselves for a good chunk of our adolescence. But it’s not comfortable for us to show that to other people. So we show other people what the world shows us, which is nastiness.” "For other minority groups, living in a community with people like them is linked to lower rates of anxiety and depression. It helps to be close to people who instinctively understand you. But for us, the effect is the opposite. Several studies have found that living in gay neighborhoods predicts higher rates of risky sex and meth use and less time spent on other community activities like volunteering or playing sports. A 2009 study suggested that gay men who were more linked to the gay community were less satisfied with their own romantic relationships." "“Gay and bisexual men talk about the gay community as a significant source of stress in their lives,” Pachankis says. The fundamental reason for this, he says, is that “in-group discrimination” does more harm to your psyche than getting rejected by members of the majority. It’s easy to ignore, roll your eyes and put a middle finger up to straight people who don’t like you because, whatever, you don’t need their approval anyway. Rejection from other gay people, though, feels like losing your only way of making friends and finding love. Being pushed away from your own people hurts more because you need them more." - This reminds me of both how current child/adult interactions are handled and how impacting it could be to some of us and it also reminds me of the infightings in the pedophile communities (mostly because of contact stances) also could bring about a negative environment and blind discrimination like the one in this quote. "This helps explain the pervasive stigma against feminine guys in the gay community. According to Dane Whicker, a clinical psychologist and researcher at Duke, most gay men report that they want to date someone masculine, and that they wished they acted more masculine themselves. Maybe that’s because, historically, masculine men have been more able to blend into straight society. Or maybe it’s internalized homophobia: Feminine gay men are still stereotyped as bottoms, the receptive partner in anal sex." - It makes me remember of whenever MAPs keep talking about what other MAPs should be and why, etc. I often also feel that something like this comes to play in, sometimes, a very notable way. That internalized pedophobia is something I currently also want to explore to more extent and I think it is something that community overall should address. "He knew rationally that everything was going to be fine, but being in the closet isn’t rational, it’s emotional.” "So what are we supposed to do about it? When we think of marriage laws or hate crime prohibitions, we tend to think of them as protections of our rights. What’s less understood is that laws literally affect our health." "The trick, Heck says, is getting kids to ask these questions openly, because one of the hallmark symptoms of minority stress is avoidance." "The problem, he says, is that we’ve built entirely separate infrastructures around mental illness, HIV prevention and substance abuse, even though all the evidence indicates that they are not three epidemics, but one. People who feel rejected are more likely to self-medicate, which makes them more likely to have risky sex, which makes them more likely to contract HIV, which makes them more likely to feel rejected, and so on." "I keep thinking of something Paul, the software developer, told me: “For gay people, we’ve always told ourselves that when the AIDS epidemic was over we’d be fine. Then it was, when we can get married we’ll be fine. Now it’s, when the bullying stops we’ll be fine. We keep waiting for the moment when we feel like we’re not different from other people. But the fact is, we are different. It’s about time we accept that and work with it.” journalArticle Sexual Abuse Levenson Jill S. Grady Melissa D. Preventing Sexual Abuse: Perspectives of Minor-Attracted Persons About Seeking Help The primary aim of this exploratory research was to gain information from minorattracted persons (MAPs) about their (a) formal and informal experiences with help-seeking for minor attraction, (b) perceived barriers to seeking help for concerns about minor attraction, and (c) treatment priorities as identified by consumers of these services. A nonrandom, purposive sample of MAPs (n = 293, 154 completed all questions) was recruited via an online survey. Results show that 75% of participants did seek formal help from a professional; however, just less than half of them found the experience to be helpful. Characteristics of helpful therapeutic encounters included nonjudgmental attitudes, knowledge about minor attraction, and viewing clients in a person-centered and holistic way. Barriers to help seeking included uncertainty about confidentiality, fear of negative reaction or judgment, difficulties finding a therapist knowledgeable about MAPs, and financial constraints. Understanding or reducing attraction to minors were common treatment goals, but participants also prioritized addressing general mental health and well-being related to depression, anxiety, loneliness, and low self-esteem. Implications for effective and ethical counseling and preventive interventions for MAPs are discussed. 2018 en Zotero 23 attachment Preventing Sexual Abuse Perspectives of Minor-Att.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Beier Klaus M. Ahlers Christoph J. Goecker David Neutze Janina Mundt Ingrid A. Hupp Elena Schaefer Gerard A. Can pedophiles be reached for primary prevention of child sexual abuse? First results of the Berlin Prevention Project Dunkelfeld (PPD) 12/2009 en Can pedophiles be reached for primary prevention of child sexual abuse? Crossref http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14789940903174188 2018-11-06 00:17:55 Number: 6 851-867 20 Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology DOI 10.1080/14789940903174188 6 ISSN 1478-9949, 1478-9957 attachment Beier et al. - 2009 - Can pedophiles be reached for primary prevention o.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 27 Child Abuse & Neglect DOI 10.1016/j.chiabu.2003.09.008 10 ISSN 01452134 Briere John Elliott Diana M Prevalence and psychological sequelae of self-reported childhood physical and sexual abuse in a general population sample of men and women Objective: This study examined the prevalence and psychological sequelae of childhood sexual and physical abuse in adults from the general population. Method: A national sampling service generated a geographically stratified, random sample of 1,442 subjects from the United States. Subjects were mailed a questionnaire that included the Traumatic Events Survey (TES) [Traumatic Events Survey, Unpublished Psychological Test, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles] and the Trauma Symptom Inventory (TSI) [Trauma Symptom Inventory Professional Manual, Psychological Assessment Resources, Odessa, FL]. Of all potential subjects, 935 (64.8%) returned substantially completed surveys. 10/2003 en Crossref http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0145213403001856 2018-11-06 23:44:10 Number: 10 1205-1222 attachment Briere and Elliott - 2003 - Prevalence and psychological sequelae of self-repo.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Studer Lea H. Scott Aylwin A. Pedophilia: The problem with diagnosis and limitations of CBT in treatment This paper asserts two main points. First, there is little reason to include pedophilia among the mental disorders of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM). The diagnostic criteria as specified in the DSM-IV-TR (2000) are both over-inclusive in that all acts of child molestation warrant diagnosis, and under-inclusive in that individuals who have not acted upon, and who are not distressed by their sexual interest in children do not meet diagnostic criteria. On both sides of this debate there are problems. A diagnosis of pedophilia seems to ‘‘medicalize’’ an illegal behavior, or ‘‘criminalize’’ fantasy; depending on the diagnostic criteria used, or the use made of the diagnosis. Secondly, the typical CBT-based relapse prevention treatment for pedophilia, which represents current best practice, is reviewed. It is suggested that this, as a stand alone therapy, is suboptimal. CBT components are necessary but not sufficient for comprehensive therapy. It is imperative that process issues are given primacy in treatment programs. The common factors literature makes it clear that the therapeutic relationship is at least as potent a factor promoting change as the system or techniques that clinicians employ. Diagnosis per se is not required for adequate treatment of these individuals. For the CBT components, some offence specific information is required but that is a far cry from true diagnosis. 1/2006 en Pedophilia Crossref http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0306987706002921 2018-11-07 03:47:33 Number: 4 774-781 67 Medical Hypotheses DOI 10.1016/j.mehy.2006.04.030 4 ISSN 03069877 attachment Studer and Scott Aylwin - 2006 - Pedophilia The problem with diagnosis and limitat.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Carpenter Belinda O’Brien Erin Hayes Sharon Death Jodi Harm, Responsibility, Age, and Consent 01/2014 en Crossref http://nclr.ucpress.edu/cgi/doi/10.1525/nclr.2014.17.1.23 2018-11-14 00:53:32 Number: 1 23-54 17 New Criminal Law Review: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal DOI 10.1525/nclr.2014.17.1.23 1 ISSN 19334192, 19334206 attachment Carpenter et al. - 2014 - Harm, Responsibility, Age, and Consent.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Montalvo David Ceballos Generalizada: Una Aproximación desde la Terapia Gestalt 2014 es Zotero 12 attachment Montalvo - 2014 - Generalizada Una Aproximación desde la Terapia Ge.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Ford Elizabeth Campion Alice Chamles Darleen Aixora Habash-Bailey Haniah Cooper Maxwell “You don't immediately stick a label on them”: a qualitative study of influences on general practitioners' recording of anxiety disorders Objectives: Anxiety is a common condition usually managed in general practice (GP) in the UK. GP patient records can be used for epidemiological studies of anxiety as well as clinical audit and service planning. However, it is not clear how general practitioners (GPs) conceptualise, diagnose and document anxiety in these records. We sought to understand these factors through an interview study with GPs. Setting: UK National Health Service (NHS) General Practice (England and Wales). Participants: 17 UK GPs. Primary and secondary outcome measures: Semistructured interviews used vignettes to explore the process of diagnosing anxiety in primary care and investigate influences on recording. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed using thematic analysis. Results: GPs chose 12 different codes for recording anxiety in the 2 vignettes, and reported that history, symptoms and management would be recorded in free text. GPs reported on 4 themes representing influences on recording of anxiety: ‘anxiety or a normal response’, ‘granularity of diagnosis’, ‘giving patients a label’ and ‘time as a tool’; and 3 themes about recording in general: ‘justifying the choice of code’, ‘usefulness of coding’ and ‘practice-specific pressures’. GPs reported using only a regular selection of codes in patient records to help standardise records within the practice and as a time-saving measure. Conclusions: We have identified a coding culture where GPs feel confident recognising anxiety symptoms; however, due to clinical uncertainty, a longterm perspective and a focus on management, they are reluctant to code firm diagnoses in the initial stages. Researchers using GP patient records should be aware that GPs may prefer free text, symptom codes and other general codes rather than firm diagnostic codes for anxiety. 06/2016 en “You don't immediately stick a label on them” Crossref http://bmjopen.bmj.com/lookup/doi/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010746 2018-11-17 03:06:23 Number: 6 e010746 6 BMJ Open DOI 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010746 6 ISSN 2044-6055, 2044-6055 attachment Ford et al. - 2016 - “You don't immediately stick a label on them” a q.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Weitz Erica Kleiboer Annet van Straten Annemieke Cuijpers Pim The effects of psychotherapy for depression on anxiety symptoms: a meta-analysis Background. More than half of patients who present with depressive disorders also have elevated comorbid anxiety symptoms. Given the high comorbidity between these disorders, it is important to understand the extent that psychotherapies for depression additionally ameliorate symptoms of anxiety. Methods. Systematic searches were conducted in PubMed, PSYCinfo, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Registry of Controlled Trials. Included studies were randomized controlled trials that compared psychotherapy compared with a control condition for the treatment of adults with a primary diagnosis or elevated symptoms of depression and that examined the effects of treatment on anxiety outcomes. Acute phase depression and anxiety (continuous measure) outcomes were extracted. Effect sizes were calculated by subtracting the average post-treatment scores of the psychotherapy group from the average post-treatment scores of the comparison group divided by the pooled standard deviation. Results. Fifty-two studies of varying quality met the inclusion criteria. Pooled effect sizes showed that anxiety outcomes were significantly lower in the psychotherapy conditions than in control conditions at post-treatment [g = 0.52; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.44–0.60; NNT (numbers-needed-to-treat) = 3.50]. Moderate heterogeneity was observed (I2 = 55%, 95% CI 40–66). Bivariate metaregression analysis revealed a significant association between depression and anxiety effect sizes at post-treatment Longer-term follow-ups of up to 14 months post-baseline showed indications for a small lasting effect of psychotherapy on anxiety outcomes (g = 0.27). Conclusions. This meta-analysis provides evidence that psychotherapy aimed at depression can also reduce anxiety symptoms in relation to control conditions. 10/2018 en The effects of psychotherapy for depression on anxiety symptoms Crossref https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0033291717003622/type/journal_article 2018-11-17 03:06:42 Number: 13 2140-2152 48 Psychological Medicine DOI 10.1017/S0033291717003622 13 ISSN 0033-2917, 1469-8978 attachment Weitz et al. - 2018 - The effects of psychotherapy for depression on anx.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Sundquist Jan Palmér Karolina Memon Ashfaque A. Wang Xiao Johansson Leena M. Sundquist Kristina Long-term improvements after mindfulness-based group therapy of depression, anxiety and stress and adjustment disorders: A randomized controlled trial Background: Although mindfulness-based group therapies (MGTs) for depressive, anxiety or stress and adjustment disorders are promising, there is a substantial lack of knowledge regarding the long-term improvements after such therapies in these common psychiatric disorders. Methods: Two hundred and fifteen patients were randomized in a randomized clinical trial (RCT) (ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT01476371) conducted in 2012 at 16 primary healthcare centres in southern Sweden. The patients were randomized to MGT or treatment as usual (TAU) and completed four psychometric self-rated scales after 8 weeks of treatment. Approximately 12 months after the completion of the 8-week treatment, the same scales were repeated. Ordinal and generalized linear-mixed models, adjusted for cluster effects, were used for the analysis. Results: For all four psychometric scales (MADRS-S [Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale-S], HADS-D, HADS-A [Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale A and D] and PHQ-9 [Patient Health Questionnaire-9]) the scores at the 1-year follow-up were significantly improved (all P values <0.001) in both groups. Furthermore, there were no significant differences between the MGT and TAU in the psychometric scores at the 1-year follow-up. Conclusions: To the best of our knowledge, this is the first RCT comparing the long-term improvements after MGT with TAU. Although it cannot be excluded that our findings are a result of the natural course of common psychiatric disorders or other factors, they suggest a long-term positive improvement after both MGT and TAU. 2018-07-03 en Long-term improvements after mindfulness-based group therapy of depression, anxiety and stress and adjustment disorders Crossref http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/eip.12715 2018-11-17 03:07:01 Early Intervention in Psychiatry DOI 10.1111/eip.12715 ISSN 17517885 attachment Sundquist et al. - 2018 - Long-term improvements after mindfulness-based gro.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Patel Vikram Talking sensibly about depression 2017-4-4 en Crossref https://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002257 2018-11-17 03:07:12 Number: 4 e1002257 14 PLOS Medicine DOI 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002257 4 ISSN 1549-1676 attachment Patel - 2017 - Talking sensibly about depression.PDF application/pdf journalArticle Vøllestad Jon Nielsen Morten Birkeland Nielsen Geir Høstmark Mindfulness- and acceptance-based interventions for anxiety disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis: Mindfulness- and acceptance-based interventions for anxiety disorders Purpose. Mindfulness- and acceptance-based interventions (MABIs) are receiving increasing attention in the treatment of mental disorders. These interventions might be beneficial for patients with anxiety disorders, but no prior reviews have comprehensively investigated the effects of this family of interventions on clinical samples. The aim of this study was to review and synthesize extant research on MABIs for patients with diagnoses of anxiety disorders. Methods. We conducted a systematic search of relevant databases according to predefined criteria. Studies were eligible for inclusion if they employed MABIs for patients diagnosed with anxiety disorders. Results. Nineteen eligible studies were found. Meta-analysis of within-group pre- to post-treatment effects yielded overall Hedges’ g effect sizes of 1.08 for anxiety symptoms and 0.85 for depression symptoms. For controlled studies, overall between-group Hedges’ g was 0.83 for anxiety symptoms and 0.72 for depression symptoms. Moderator analyses examined whether intervention type, design, treatment dosage, or patient sample was associated with systematic variation in effect sizes. No significant moderating effects were found on the variables examined, apart from an observed superiority in effect size for clinical trials on samples of patients with mixed anxiety disorders. However, differential effect sizes indicated benefits of adding specific psychotherapeutic content to mindfulness training, as well as an advantage of individual over group treatment. Conclusions. MABIs are associated with robust and substantial reductions in symptoms of anxiety and comorbid depressive symptoms. More research is needed to determine the efficacy of MABIs relative to current treatments of choice, and to clarify the contribution of processes of mindfulness and acceptance to observed outcome. 09/2012 en Mindfulness- and acceptance-based interventions for anxiety disorders Crossref http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/j.2044-8260.2011.02024.x 2018-11-22 02:41:18 Number: 3 239-260 51 British Journal of Clinical Psychology DOI 10.1111/j.2044-8260.2011.02024.x 3 ISSN 01446657 attachment Vøllestad et al. - 2012 - Mindfulness- and acceptance-based interventions fo.pdf application/pdf bookSection ISBN 978-0-85728-223-1 Holodomor and Gorta Mór London Anthem Press Kulchytskyi Stanislav V. Noack Christian Janssen Lindsay Comerford Vincent Holodomor in Ukraine 1932–1933: An Interpretation of Facts 2013 en Holodomor in Ukraine 1932–1933 Crossref https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/CBO9780857282231A011/type/book_part 2018-11-22 02:51:15 DOI: 10.7135/UPO9780857282231.002 19-34 attachment Kulchytskyi - 2013 - Holodomor in Ukraine 1932–1933 An Interpretation .pdf application/pdf journalArticle Cheng Yiwei An Analysis of the Main Causes of the Holodomor en Zotero 8 attachment Cheng - An Analysis of the Main Causes of the Holodomor.pdf application/pdf attachment The-Harvest-of-Sorrow-Soviet-Collectivization-and-the-Terror-Famine.pdf application/pdf attachment Natural Disaster and Human Actions in the Soviet Famine of 1931-1933 application/pdf journalArticle Anderson Barbara A. Silver Brian D. Demographic Analysis and Population Catastrophes in the USSR 1985 en Crossref https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0037677900090586/type/journal_article 2018-11-25 18:03:41 Number: 03 517-536 44 Slavic Review DOI 10.2307/2498020 03 ISSN 0037-6779, 2325-7784 attachment Anderson and Silver - 1985 - Demographic Analysis and Population Catastrophes i.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Wheatcroft S. G. Towards a thorough analysis of Soviet forced labour statistics 04/1983 en Crossref http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09668138308411473 2018-11-25 18:05:06 Number: 2 223-237 35 Soviet Studies DOI 10.1080/09668138308411473 2 ISSN 0038-5859 attachment Wheatcroft - 1983 - Towards a thorough analysis of Soviet forced labou.pdf application/pdf attachment ukfaminedocs97.pdf application/pdf book The industrialisation of Soviet Russia 5 Basingstoke, Hampshire Palgrave Macmillan Davies R. W. Wheatcroft Stephen G. Davies Robert William The years of hunger: Soviet agriculture 1931 - 1933 2009 en The years of hunger Gemeinsamer Bibliotheksverbund ISBN OCLC: 917816338 ISBN 978-0-230-23855-8 555 attachment Davies et al. - 2009 - The years of hunger Soviet agriculture 1931 - 193.pdf application/pdf attachment Tauger-Natural-Disaster-and-Human-Actions-in-the-Soviet-Famine-of-1931-33.pdf application/pdf attachment Tauger-The-1932-Harvest-and-the-Famine-of-1933-Slavic-REview-1991.pdf application/pdf journalArticle McCrory Eamon J. De Brito Stéphane A. Sebastian Catherine L. Mechelli Andrea Bird Geoffrey Kelly Phillip A. Viding Essi Heightened neural reactivity to threat in child victims of family violence 12/2011 en Crossref https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0960982211011390 2018-12-01 02:51:09 Number: 23 R947-R948 21 Current Biology DOI 10.1016/j.cub.2011.10.015 23 ISSN 09609822 attachment McCrory et al. - 2011 - Heightened neural reactivity to threat in child vi.pdf application/pdf attachment mmc1.pdf application/pdf attachment Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development application/pdf journalArticle 125 Journal of Abnormal Psychology DOI 10.1037/abn0000212 7 ISSN 1939-1846, 0021-843X Bailey J. Michael Hsu Kevin J. Bernhard Paula A. An Internet study of men sexually attracted to children: Sexual attraction patterns. This study assessed the attraction patterns of men sexually attracted to children with respect to specific combinations of age and gender. Notably, this sample consisted of men recruited via Internet sources, in contrast to most prior research, which recruited men via the legal system. In general, men’s attraction patterns were quite similar to those from legal samples, with much stronger attraction to children than to adults. 2016 en An Internet study of men sexually attracted to children Crossref http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/abn0000212 2018-12-09 04:54:53 Number: 7 976-988 attachment Bailey et al. - 2016 - An Internet study of men sexually attracted to chi.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 21 Sexuality & Culture DOI 10.1007/s12119-016-9392-8 1 ISSN 1095-5143, 1936-4822 Malón Agustin Adult-Child Sex and the Demands of Virtuous Sexual Morality This article is the continuation of a previous analysis of the usual arguments—lack of consent, exploitation and harm—used to evaluate sexual experiences between adults and children from general moral principles. It has been suggested that those arguments were insufficient to condemn all adult-child sexual experiences, and that it would be of interest to study others that come from a specific sexual morality based on a more complex and transcendent conception of human eroticism and sexual conduct. This paper develops three different arguments against adult-child sex from this perspective, a view which, while not rejecting the Kantian and utilitarian approaches, complements and transforms them with a virtue ethic that questions not only the permissibility of certain acts but also their moral desirability under this frame of reference. This helps us to clarify the scientific discourse on adult-child sex and directs us to the importance of attending to the educational dimension of this moral problem. 3/2017 en Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12119-016-9392-8 2018-12-09 05:50:28 Number: 1 247-269 attachment Malón - 2017 - Adult-Child Sex and the Demands of Virtuous Sexual.pdf application/pdf book Washington, D.C American Psychiatric Association American Psychiatric Association American Psychiatric Association Diagnosis classification Classification diagnosis Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders Mental Disorders Mental illness INITIAL: Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-5 2013 en Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders Library of Congress ISBN RC455.2.C4 D54 2013 ISBN 978-0-89042-554-1 978-0-89042-555-8 5th ed 947 attachment APA DSM Psychology DSM-5 DSM-V American Psychiatric Association and American Psychiatric Association - 2013 - Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disord.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Andersson Gerhard Ghaderi Ata Overview and analysis of the behaviourist criticism of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) While a majority of cognitive behavioural researchers and clinicians adhere to the classification system provided in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV), strong objections have been voiced among behaviourists who find the dichotomous allocation of patients into psychiatric diagnoses incompatible with the philosophy of behaviourism and practice of functional analysis. The aim of this paper is to give an overview of the current debate and to analyse the tension between the DSM-IV and functional analysis along the following contrasts: inductive versus deductive, idiographic versus nomothetic, contextualism versus mechanism, social constructions versus real entities, and dimensions versus categories. Finally, some suggested alternatives are discussed. It is concluded that there is a need for alternative systems to the DSM with treatment utility. 07/2006 en Crossref http://doi.wiley.com/10.1080/13284200600690461 2018-12-09 07:56:32 Number: 2 67-77 10 Clinical Psychologist DOI 10.1080/13284200600690461 2 ISSN 13284207 attachment Andersson and Ghaderi - 2006 - Overview and analysis of the behaviourist criticis.pdf application/pdf book Washington, D.C American Psychiatric Association American Psychiatric Association American Psychiatric Association Diagnosis classification Classification diagnosis Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders Mental Disorders Mental illness Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-5 2013 en Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders Library of Congress ISBN RC455.2.C4 D54 2013 ISBN 978-0-89042-554-1 978-0-89042-555-8 5th ed 947 attachment American Psychiatric Association and American Psychiatric Association - 2013 - Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disord.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 34 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-005-6277-6 5 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Najman Jake M. Dunne Michael P. Purdie David M. Boyle Francis M. Coxeter Peter D. Sexual Abuse in Childhood and Sexual Dysfunction in Adulthood: An Australian Population-Based Study 10/2005 en Sexual Abuse in Childhood and Sexual Dysfunction in Adulthood Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-005-6277-6 2019-01-01 17:33:00 Number: 5 517-526 attachment Najman et al. - 2005 - Sexual Abuse in Childhood and Sexual Dysfunction i.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Simon Valerie A. Smith Erin Fava Nicole Feiring Candice Positive and Negative Posttraumatic Change Following Childhood Sexual Abuse Are Associated With Youths’ Adjustment Meanings made of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) experiences are important to psychosocial adjustment. The current study examined adolescents’ and young adults’ perceptions of posttraumatic change (PTC) in the self, relationships, sexuality, and worldviews attributed to prior CSA experiences. We sought to document the prevalence of positive and negative PTC and examine their unique and joint associations with psychosocial adjustment. Participants included 160 youth with confirmed cases of CSA (73% female; 8–14 years at abuse discovery) who were part of a longitudinal study of the long-term effects of CSA. Six years after discovery, youth were interviewed about their abuse experiences. Interviews were coded for the valence and strength of PTC. The majority of youth reported PTC, and negative changes were more frequent and stronger than positive changes. Controlling for age, gender, abuse severity, and negative PTC, positive PTC was associated with lower abuse stigmatization for all youth. Controlling for age, gender, abuse severity, and positive PTC, negative PTC was associated with greater abuse stigmatization, post-traumatic stress disorder, sexual problems, and dating aggression for all youth. Relations of positive PTC with depression and support from friends and romantic partner were moderated by negative PTC, such that positive PTC was associated with better adjustment for youth with low versus high levels of negative PTC. Results highlight the importance of both negative and positive PTC for understanding meanings made of CSA experiences and their implications for psychosocial adjustment and intervention. 11/2015 en Crossref http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077559515590872 2019-01-01 17:38:38 Number: 4 278-290 20 Child Maltreatment DOI 10.1177/1077559515590872 4 ISSN 1077-5595, 1552-6119 attachment Simon et al. - 2015 - Positive and Negative Posttraumatic Change Followi.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Loeb Tamra Burns Rivkin Inna Williams K Wyatt Gail E Vargas Jennifer Chin Dorothy Asuan-O'Brien Agnes Child Sexual Abuse: Associations with the Sexual Functioning of Adolescents and Adults As we move into the 21st century, information about sex is widespread and more accessible to the general public than ever before. This interest in sex also increases the focus on symptoms and patterns associated with sexual problems. However, the etiology of sexual dysfunction is multifaceted and poorly understood. One factor that has received growing attention is the role that early sexual abuse plays in sexual development and later sexual functioning, and how these associations differ between males and females. Despite high prevalence rates of child sexual abuse (CSA),which occurs to approximately 1in 3 females and 1in 10 males under the age of 18, we do not completely understand the complexities of how and to what extent CSA affects sexual functioning. Nonetheless, the research highlights the need to recognize the potentially powerful influence that abusive childhood experiences contribute to sexual health, performance, and satisfaction. We review research on the relationship between CSA and adolescent and adult sexual functioning. We use a developmental framework t o guide our understanding of the effects of CSA,as well as gender and ethnic differences, on the sexual functioning of male and female survivors. en Zotero 41 attachment Loeb et al. - Child Sexual Abuse Associations with the Sexual F.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 30 British Journal of Clinical Psychology DOI 10.1111/j.2044-8260.1991.tb00927.x 2 ISSN 01446657 Cahill C. Llewelyn S. P. Pearson C. Long-term effects of sexual abuse which occurred in childhood: A review 05/1991 en Long-term effects of sexual abuse which occurred in childhood Crossref http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/j.2044-8260.1991.tb00927.x 2019-01-01 17:41:48 Number: 2 117-130 attachment Cahill et al. - 1991 - Long-term effects of sexual abuse which occurred i.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 51 European Psychiatry DOI 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2018.02.002 ISSN 09249338 Gerwinn Hannah Weiß Simone Tenbergen Gilian Amelung Till Födisch Carina Pohl Alexander Massau Claudia Kneer Jonas Mohnke Sebastian Kärgel Christian Wittfoth Matthias Jung Stefanie Drumkova Krassimira Schiltz Kolja Walter Martin Beier Klaus M. Walter Henrik Ponseti Jorge Schiffer Boris Kruger Tillmann H.C. Clinical characteristics associated with paedophilia and child sex offending – Differentiating sexual preference from offence status Contrary to public perception, child sex offending (CSO) and paedophilia are not the same. Only half of all cases of CSO are motivated by paedophilic preference, and a paedophilic preference does not necessarily lead to CSO. However, studies that investigated clinical factors accompanying and contributing to paedophilia so far mainly relied on paedophiles with a history of CSO. The aim of this study was to distinguish between factors associated with sexual preference (paedophile versus non-paedophile) and offender status (with versus without CSO). Accordingly, a 2 (sexual preference) ? 2 (offender status) factorial design was used for a comprehensive clinical assessment of paedophiles with and without a history of CSO (n = 83, n = 79 respectively), child sex offenders without paedophilia (n = 32) and healthy controls (n = 148). Results indicated that psychiatric comorbidities, sexual dysfunctions and adverse childhood experiences were more common among paedophiles and child sex offenders than controls. Offenders and non-offenders differed in age, intelligence, educational level and experience of childhood sexual abuse, whereas paedophiles and non-paedophiles mainly differed in sexual characteristics (e.g., additional paraphilias, onset and current level of sexual activity). Regression analyses were more powerful in segregating offender status than sexual preference (mean classification accuracy: 76% versus 68%). In differentiating between offence- and preference-related factors this study improves clinical understanding of both phenomena and may be used to develop scientifically grounded CSO prevention and treatment programmes. It also highlights that some deviations are not traceable to just one of these two factors, thus raising the issue of the mechanism underlying both phenomena. 06/2018 en Crossref https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0924933818300385 2019-01-01 22:07:45 74-85 attachment Gerwinn et al. - 2018 - Clinical characteristics associated with paedophil.pdf application/pdf book Geneva World Health Organization World Health Organization Nosology International statistical classification of diseases and related health problems 2004 en Library of Congress ISBN RB115 .I6 2004 2 3 ISBN 978-92-4-154649-2 978-92-4-154653-9 978-92-4-154654-6 10th revision, 2nd edition 3 attachment World Health Organization - 2004 - International statistical classification of diseas.pdf application/pdf book Geneva Weltgesundheitsorganisation International statistical classification of diseases and related health problems. Vol. 1 2008 en International statistical classification of diseases and related health problems. Vol. 3 Gemeinsamer Bibliotheksverbund ISBN 1 1 ISBN 978-92-4-154766-6 10. rev 838 attachment Weltgesundheitsorganisation - 2008 - International statistical classification of diseas.pdf application/pdf book Geneva Weltgesundheitsorganisation International statistical classification of diseases and related health problems. Vol. 3: Alphabetical index 2008 en International statistical classification of diseases and related health problems. Vol. 3 Gemeinsamer Bibliotheksverbund ISBN 3 3 ISBN 978-92-4-154766-6 10. rev 838 attachment Weltgesundheitsorganisation - 2008 - International statistical classification of diseas.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 16 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/BF01541421 5 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Condy Sylvia Robbins Templer Donald I. Brown Ric Veaco Lella Parameters of sexual contact of boys with women 10/1987 en Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/BF01541421 2019-01-02 02:59:47 Number: 5 379-394 attachment Condy et al. - 1987 - Parameters of sexual contact of boys with women.pdf application/pdf attachment The Myth of the Teen Brain application/pdf journalArticle Diamond Milton Uchiyama Ayako Pornography, Rape, and Sex Crimes in Japan 1/1999 en Crossref http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0160252798000351 2019-01-15 03:34:17 Number: 1 1-22 22 International Journal of Law and Psychiatry DOI 10.1016/S0160-2527(98)00035-1 1 ISSN 01602527 attachment Diamond and Uchiyama - 1999 - Pornography, Rape, and Sex Crimes in Japan.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Holt John Escape from Childhood 1996 en Zotero 117 attachment Holt - Escape from Childhood.pdf application/pdf book Minneapolis University of Minnesota Press Levine Judith Sex instruction United States Harmful to minors: the perils of protecting children from sex 2002 en Harmful to minors Library of Congress ISBN HQ56 .L3255 2002 ISBN 978-0-8166-4006-5 299 attachment Levine - 2002 - Harmful to minors the perils of protecting childr.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 90 Child Abuse & Neglect DOI 10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.12.008 ISSN 01452134 Rimer Jonah R. “In the street they’re real, in a picture they’re not”: Constructions of children and childhood among users of online child sexual exploitation material Background: Research about online child sexual exploitation material (CSEM) users focuses on psychological assessments, demographics, motivations, and offending rates. Little is known about their understandings of children in CSEM. Objective: From an anthropological perspective, examine CSEM users’ constructions of children and childhood online and offline, and explore how these factor into their crimes. Participants and setting: CSEM users in UK group programs. Methods: In-depth ethnography, including 17 months of participant observation in group programs with 81 CSEM users, 31 semi-structured interviews with group participants, and inductive analysis of themes illuminated by childhood theory from anthropology. Results: When referring to children offline, many participants claimed to align with EuroAmerican norms and constructions surrounding children’s learning, protection, irrationality, inexperience, asexuality, and innocence. However online, many constructed children differently: as less or not “real,” and as sexualized. This rendered children in CSEM fundamentally different, which facilitated offending, assisted in overcoming barriers, and allowed participants to hold conventional beliefs about children and childhood while engaging in incongruent online activity. Vital in this process was Internet use and associated distancing, detachment, anonymity, and cultural othering. The program used victim empathy to restore dominant norms to online children, for which participants invoked feelings, recognized their role in abuse, extrapolated consequences for victims, and reinforced norms. Conclusions: Constructions of children and childhood were central in offending. The complexities of negotiating “real” versus “not real” in both offending and victim empathy are discussed, as are conceptual distinctions between “constructions” and “cognitive distortions,” and implications for treatment and prevention. 04/2019 en “In the street they’re real, in a picture they’re not” Crossref https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0145213418304526 2019-03-03 02:18:03 160-173 attachment Rimer - 2019 - “In the street they’re real, in a picture they’re .pdf application/pdf journalArticle Coxell A. King M. Mezey G. Gordon D. Lifetime prevalence, characteristics, and associated problems of non-consensual sex in men: cross sectional survey Objective To identify the lifetime prevalence of non-consensual sexual experiences in men, the relationship between such experiences as a child and as an adult, associated psychological and behavioural problems, and help received. Design Cross sectional survey. Setting England. Subjects 2474 men (mean age 46 years) attending one of 18 general practices. Main outcome measures Experiences of non-consensual and consensual sex before and after the age of 16 years—that is, as a child and adult respectively—psychological problems experienced for more than 2 weeks at any one time, use of alcohol (CAGE questionnaire), self harm, and help received. Results 2474 of 3142 men (79%) agreed to participate; 71/2468 (standardised rate 2.89%, 95% confidence interval 2.21% to 3.56%) reported non-consensual sexual experiences as adults, 128/2423 (5.35%, 4.39% to 6.31%) reported non-consensual sexual experiences as children, and 185/2406 (7.66%, 6.54% to 8.77%) reported consensual sexual experiences as children that are illegal under English law. Independent predictors of non-consensual sex as adults were reporting male sexual partners (odds ratio 6.0, 2.6 to 13.5), non-consensual sex in childhood (4.2, 2.1 to 8.6), age (0.98, 0.96 to 0.99), and sex of interviewer (2.0, 1.2 to 3.5). Non-consensual sexual experiences were associated with a greater prevalence of psychological problems, alcohol misuse, and self harm. These sexual experiences were also significant predictors of help received from mental health professionals. Conclusion Almost 3% of men in England report non-consensual sexual experiences as adults. Medical professionals need to be aware of the range of psychological difficulties in men who have had such experiences. They also need to be aware of the relationship between sexual experiences in childhood and adulthood in men. 1999-03-27 en Lifetime prevalence, characteristics, and associated problems of non-consensual sex in men Crossref http://www.bmj.com/cgi/doi/10.1136/bmj.318.7187.846 2019-03-03 02:34:08 Number: 7187 846-850 318 BMJ DOI 10.1136/bmj.318.7187.846 7187 ISSN 0959-8138, 1468-5833 attachment Coxell et al. - 1999 - Lifetime prevalence, characteristics, and associat.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 44 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-014-0442-8 4 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Malón Agustin Adult–Child Sex and the Limits of Liberal Sexual Morality This article is a critical review of the most common arguments in the specialized literature about the moral status of sexual relationships between adults and prepubescent children. The intent is to reveal how the usual ethical analysis of these experiences, done from a general sexual morality, with a Kantian and utilitarian basis, very clearly shows us the limits and contradictions of contemporary liberal morality regarding sexual matters. It leaves open the possibility that, under certain circumstances, these relationships may be morally admissible. Some shortcomings and contradictions in these liberal arguments suggest that it would be of interest to refer to other authors and ideas to value adult–child sex, approaches that are based on a specific sexual morality concerning the issue of sexual virtues and a more complex conception of human sexual desire. Some of the scientific implications of these moral issues are also discussed. 5/2015 en Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-014-0442-8 2019-03-05 02:37:11 Number: 4 1071-1083 attachment Malón - 2015 - Adult–Child Sex and the Limits of Liberal Sexual M.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Shub David Kropotkin and Lenin 10/1953 en Crossref https://www.jstor.org/stable/125955?origin=crossref 2019-03-06 05:11:32 Number: 4 227 12 Russian Review DOI 10.2307/125955 4 ISSN 00360341 attachment Shub - 1953 - Kropotkin and Lenin.pdf application/pdf bookSection 14 ISBN 978-1-84950-732-5 978-1-84950-733-2 Sociology of Crime, Law and Deviance Emerald Group Publishing Limited Meyer Anneke Deflem Mathieu Evil monsters and cunning perverts: Representing and regulating the dangerous paedophile Purpose – The crime of child sex offending or child sexual abuse is a serious social problem. Since the 1990s, it has been popularly conceptualised as a ‘paedophile threat’ and has become one of the most highprofile crimes of our times. This chapter examines the social construction of paedophiles in UK newspapers and its impact on official regulation of child sex offenders. 01/2010 en Evil monsters and cunning perverts Crossref http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/10.1108/S1521-6136%282010%290000014012 2019-03-07 01:24:54 DOI: 10.1108/S1521-6136(2010)0000014012 195-217 attachment Meyer - 2010 - Evil monsters and cunning perverts Representing a.pdf application/pdf book Place of publication not identified Lulu Com Jordan Colin National socialism: vanguard of the future. 2012 en National socialism Open WorldCat OCLC: 934849417 ISBN 978-1-105-89209-7 attachment Jordan - 2012 - National socialism vanguard of the future..pdf application/pdf journalArticle Gilens Martin Page Benjamin I. Testing Theories of American Politics: Elites, Interest Groups, and Average Citizens 09/2014 en Testing Theories of American Politics Crossref http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S1537592714001595 2019-03-07 02:32:15 Number: 03 564-581 12 Perspectives on Politics DOI 10.1017/S1537592714001595 03 ISSN 1537-5927, 1541-0986 attachment Gilens and Page - 2014 - Testing Theories of American Politics Elites, Int.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Janus Samuel S. Bess Barbara E. Latency: Fact or fiction? 12/1976 en Latency Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/BF01250859 2019-03-08 01:11:05 Number: 4 339-346 36 The American Journal of Psychoanalysis DOI 10.1007/BF01250859 4 ISSN 0002-9548, 1573-6741 attachment Janus and Bess - 1976 - Latency Fact or fiction.pdf application/pdf attachment Hechos Consumados application/pdf journalArticle COLUMBIA HUMAN RIGHTS LAW REVIEW Godwin Samantha AGAINST PARENTAL RIGHTS This article advances an interpretative account of parental rights and builds a normative case against them. This normative account considers how parental rights function in existing constitutional and family law, and assesses theoretical arguments that seek to justify them. en Zotero 83 attachment Godwin - AGAINST PARENTAL RIGHTS.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Godwin Samantha CHILDREN’S OPPRESSION, RIGHTS, AND LIBERATION 2011 en Zotero 56 attachment Godwin - 2011 - CHILDREN’S OPPRESSION, RIGHTS, AND LIBERATION.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Calvo Paco Sahi Vaidurya Pratap Trewavas Anthony Are plants sentient? Feelings in humans are mental states representing groups of physiological functions that usually have defined behavioural purposes. Feelings, being evolutionarily ancient, are thought to be coordinated in the brain stem of animals. One function of the brain is to prioritise between competing mental states and, thus, groups of physiological functions and in turn behaviour. Plants use groups of coordinated physiological activities to deal with defined environmental situations but currently have no known mental state to prioritise any order of response. Plants do have a nervous system based on action potentials transmitted along phloem conduits but which in addition, through anastomoses and other cross‐links, forms a complex network. The emergent potential for this excitable network to form a mental state is unknown, but it might be used to distinguish between different and even contradictory signals to the individual plant and thus determine a priority of response. This plant nervous system stretches throughout the whole plant providing the potential for assessment in all parts and commensurate with its self‐organising, phenotypically plastic behaviour. Plasticity may, in turn, depend heavily on the instructive capabilities of local bioelectric fields enabling both a degree of behavioural independence but influenced by the condition of the whole plant. 11/2017 en Crossref http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/pce.13065 2019-03-26 00:33:32 Number: 11 2858-2869 40 Plant, Cell & Environment DOI 10.1111/pce.13065 11 ISSN 01407791 attachment Calvo et al. - 2017 - Are plants sentient.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 41 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-011-9748-y 2 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Carballo-Diéguez Alex Balan Ivan Dolezal Curtis Mello Maeve B. Recalled Sexual Experiences in Childhood with Older Partners: A Study of Brazilian Men Who Have Sex with Men and Male-to-Female Transgender Persons 4/2012 en Recalled Sexual Experiences in Childhood with Older Partners Crossref http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-011-9748-y 2019-03-30 14:28:45 Number: 2 363-376 attachment Carballo-Diéguez et al. - 2012 - Recalled Sexual Experiences in Childhood with Olde.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Baader Meike Sophia Levis Nicholas Pedo-Sexuality: An Especially German History 2015 en Pedo-Sexuality Crossref https://muse.jhu.edu/content/crossref/journals/wsq/v043/43.1-2.baader.html 2019-03-31 18:23:25 Number: 1-2 315-322 43 WSQ: Women's Studies Quarterly DOI 10.1353/wsq.2015.0017 1-2 ISSN 1934-1520 attachment Baader and Levis - 2015 - Pedo-Sexuality An Especially German History.pdf application/pdf journalArticle arXiv:1901.10002 [cs, stat] Suresh Harini Guttag John V. Computer Science - Machine Learning Statistics - Machine Learning A Framework for Understanding Unintended Consequences of Machine Learning As machine learning increasingly affects people and society, it is important that we strive for a comprehensive and unified understanding of how and why unwanted consequences arise. For instance, downstream harms to particular groups are often blamed on "biased data," but this concept encompass too many issues to be useful in developing solutions. In this paper, we provide a framework that partitions sources of downstream harm in machine learning into five distinct categories spanning the data generation and machine learning pipeline. We describe how these issues arise, how they are relevant to particular applications, and how they motivate different solutions. In doing so, we aim to facilitate the development of solutions that stem from an understanding of application-specific populations and data generation processes, rather than relying on general claims about what may or may not be "fair." 2019-01-28 en arXiv.org http://arxiv.org/abs/1901.10002 2019-04-02 23:03:50 arXiv: 1901.10002 attachment Suresh and Guttag - 2019 - A Framework for Understanding Unintended Consequen.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Kelly Jean F. Morisset Colleen E. Barnard Kathryn E. Hammond Mary A. Booth Cathryn L. The influence of early mother—child interaction on preschool cognitive/linguistic outcomes in a high-social-risk group In this paper, elements of early mother-child interaction are related to later cognitive and linguistic outcomes in a sample of 53 high social risk mothers and their preschoolers. Mother-child interaction was observed longitudinally when the children were 13 and 20 months old. Multiple regression analyses were used to predict cognitive and linguisticoutcomes at 3 and 5 years frommeasures of early mother-child interaction. The resulu indicated that the quality of early mother-child interaction was a significant predictor of preschool cognitive and linguistic outcomes. This was shown to be true regardless of the contribution of the mother's IQ. 24/1996 en Crossref http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/%28SICI%291097-0355%28199624%2917%3A4%3C310%3A%3AAID-IMHJ3%3E3.0.CO%3B2-Q 2019-04-02 23:15:59 Number: 4 310-321 17 Infant Mental Health Journal DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0355(199624)17:4<310::AID-IMHJ3>3.0.CO;2-Q 4 ISSN 0163-9641, 1097-0355 attachment Kelly et al. - 1996 - The influence of early mother—child interaction on.pdf application/pdf attachment JennyErpenbeck_SusanBernofsky.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Tolkien JRR The Silmarillion en Zotero 165 attachment Tolkien - The Silmarillion.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Thomas Jean M Clark Roseanne Disruptive behavior in the very young child: Diagnostic Classification: 0-3 guides identification of risk factors and relational interventions The high prevalence of disruptive behavior in children, ages 0– 4 years old, who present to early childhood psychiatry clinics, and the urgency of intervening early are focusing our attention on how to identify specific risk factors and guide relational intervention. Diagnostic Classification: 0–3 (DC: 0– 3) has been found to be helpful in this work. Preliminary data from the first 64 children, who presented to the Early Development Program with a primary concern of disruptive behavior, was collected using a standardized assessment protocol, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, Fourth Edition (DSM IV) and the DC: 0– 3. Descriptive, correlational, and group comparison data suggest that DC: 0–3’s Axis I and II and the Parent– Infant Relationship Global Assessment Scale (PIR-GAS) help to identify specific biopsychosocial risk factors, especially regarding the quality and nature of the parent–child relationship. A brief case is presented to illustrate how the DC: 0–3, used in conjunction with standardized assessment tools, guides relational intervention strategies. The development of behavioral difficulties in young children has become an expanding focus of empirical investigation and theory formulation. The high prevalence of disruptive behavior (84% of children ages 0–4 years old who present to the Early Development Program), the associated intense frustration and concern families experience, and the urgency to intervene early are focusing our attention on the use of diagnostic and assessment tools that can guide case formulations and intervention approaches. en Zotero 16 attachment Thomas and Clark - Disruptive behavior in the very young child Diagn.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Blanchard Ray Klassen Philip Dickey Robert Kuban Michael E. Blak Thomas Sensitivity and specificity of the phallometric test for pedophilia in nonadmitting sex offenders. 2001 en Crossref http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/1040-3590.13.1.118 2019-04-03 23:33:45 Number: 1 118-126 13 Psychological Assessment DOI 10.1037//1040-3590.13.1.118 1 ISSN 1040-3590 attachment Blanchard et al. - 2001 - Sensitivity and specificity of the phallometric te.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Worsley Joanne D. Wheatcroft Jacqueline M. Short Emma Corcoran Rhiannon Victims’ Voices: Understanding the Emotional Impact of Cyberstalking and Individuals’ Coping Responses Recent quantitative research has identified similar detrimental effects on victims of cyberstalking as those that arise from traditional stalking. The current study thematically analyzed one hundred victim narratives gathered by means of an online survey with a view to assessing the mental health and well-being implications of the experience of cyberstalking. Coping strategies employed by victims and the perceived effectiveness of each strategy were also explored. The findings suggest that the emotional impact of cyberstalking predominantly includes comorbid anxiety and depression. Common coping strategies adopted by victims in our sample include avoidant coping, ignoring the perpetrator, confrontational coping, support seeking, and cognitive reframing. Taken together, the findings demonstrate that the ramifications of cyberstalking are widespread, affecting psychological, social, interpersonal, and economic aspects of life. To adapt, some victims made major changes to both their work and social life, with some ceasing employment and others modifying their usual daily activities. The widespread negative effects of cyberstalking identified in this study highlight that this phenomenon should be a concern to both legal and mental health professionals, particularly as the comments made by our sample illustrate the current inadequacy of response and provision. Recommendations are discussed and provided for law enforcement and mental health professionals. 04/2017 en Victims’ Voices Crossref http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/2158244017710292 2019-04-04 00:33:29 Number: 2 215824401771029 7 SAGE Open DOI 10.1177/2158244017710292 2 ISSN 2158-2440, 2158-2440 attachment Worsley et al. - 2017 - Victims’ Voices Understanding the Emotional Impac.pdf application/pdf book New York ; London The New Press Loomis Erik United States BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Economic History BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Labor BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Outsourcing Contracting out Developing countries Employee rights Industrial relations Industrial safety Labor Manufactures Moral and ethical aspects Out of sight: the long and disturbing story of corporations outsourcing catastrophe "When jobs can move anywhere in the world, bosses have no incentive to protect either their workers or the environment. Work moves seamlessly across national boundaries, yet the laws that protect us from rapacious behavior remain tied to national governments. This situation creates an all-too-familiar "race to the bottom," where profit is generated on the backs of workers and at the cost of toxic pollution. In Out of Sight, Erik Loomis-a historian of both the labor and environmental movements-follows the thread that runs from the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire in New York in 1911 to the collapse of the Rana Plaza factory building outside of Dhaka, Bangladesh, in 2013. The truth is that our systems of industrial production today are just as dirty and abusive as they were during the depths of the industrial revolution and the Gilded Age, but the ugly side of manufacturing is now hidden in faraway places where workers are most vulnerable. Today, American capitalists threaten that any environmental regulations will drive up the cost of production and force them to relocate our jobs to a country where they don't face such laws and can re-create their toxic work conditions. It wasn't always like this. In his insightful book, Loomis shows that the great environmental victories of twentieth-century America-the Clean Water Act, the Clean Air Act, the EPA-were actually union victories. This history is a call to action: when we fight for our planet, we fight for our own dignity as workers and citizens. "-- 2015 en Out of sight Library of Congress ISBN HD2368.U6 L66 2015 ISBN 978-1-62097-008-9 245 attachment Loomis - 2015 - Out of sight the long and disturbing story of cor.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Dias M. G. Harris P. L. The effect of make-believe play on deductive reasoning 09/1988 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/j.2044-835X.1988.tb01095.x 2019-04-07 16:59:03 Number: 3 207-221 6 British Journal of Developmental Psychology DOI 10.1111/j.2044-835X.1988.tb01095.x 3 ISSN 0261510X attachment Dias and Harris - 1988 - The effect of make-believe play on deductive reaso.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Child Abuse Almuneef Maha Long term consequences of child sexual abuse in Saudi Arabia_ A report from national study Child Sexual Abuse (CSA) is a global public health problem that has been found to be linked to negative health outcomes. The aim of this study is to examine the prevalence of different forms of CSA and its impact on chronic diseases, mental health disorders, and health-risk behaviors among adults in Saudi Arabia (SA). A cross-sectional, national survey utilizing Adverse Childhood Experiences International Questionnaire (ACE-IQ) was conducted in SA. Adults (N=10,156) aged ≥18 years were invited to participate. The relationship between CSA variables and outcomes were calculated. The prevalence of life time CSA was 20.8%. Participants who reported CSA had 1.7, 2.2, and 3.8 times the odds of diabetes, coronary heart disease, and obesity diagnosis respectively compared to participants with no CSA. Regarding mental health disorders, CSA had 3.0, 2.6, and 4.1 times the odds of a depression, anxiety, and other mental illness diagnosis respectively. Those reported CSA were identified as having 2.0, 5.5, 5.8, 7.9, and 7.2 times the odds of being a smoker, drinking alcohol, using drugs, out of wedlock sexual relations, and suicidal thoughts respectively. In comparing males and females with CSA, males had the highest odd ratio (5.2) for obesity among the physical and mental health disorders and female had the highest OR (10.7) in out of wedlock sexual relations among the health- risk-behaviors. CSA is a common hidden phenomenon in SA, efforts should be strengthened to increase awareness on consequences, and outcomes in order to build prevention programs. en Zotero 8 attachment Almuneef - Long term consequences of child sexual abuse in Sa.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Isen Alice M Daubman Kimberly A Positive Affect FacilitatesCreative Problem Solving en Zotero 10 attachment Isen and Daubman - Positive Affect FacilitatesCreative Problem Solvin.pdf application/pdf book New Haven Yale University Press boyd danah Teenagers Social aspects 21st century Information technology Internet and teenagers Online social networks Social life and customs It's complicated: the social lives of networked teens 2014 en It's complicated Library of Congress ISBN HQ799.2.I5 B68 2014 ISBN 978-0-300-16631-6 281 attachment boyd - 2014 - It's complicated the social lives of networked te.pdf application/pdf journalArticle J Sex Med Mokros Andreas The ``Dunkelfeld`` Project for Self-Identified Pedophiles: A Reappraisal of its Effectiveness Introduction: The “Dunkelfeld” project offers pharmacologic treatment and psychotherapy to self-referred pedophilic patients in an anonymous way. Aim: To provide a re-assessment focusing on the crucial time  group interaction (ie, the treatment effect). Methods: A recent study reported on the effectiveness of the “Dunkelfeld” program based on intermediate data of a treatment group (TG; n ¼ 53) and a waiting-list control group (CG; n ¼ 22). With psychological indicators, it was concluded that the therapy program changed dynamic risk factors that are associated with sexually offending against children. Although based on an independent groups pre-post design, the original report includes within-group pre- and post-comparisons only, as well as between-group comparisons at the pre- and posttreatment stages. In the current study, an effect size index was computed that compares the change occurring in both groups (TG and CG) with each other (Morris d). Moreover, 95% CI of d were calculated. Main Outcome Measures: The analyses were limited to 12 dynamic risk factors pertaining to emotional dysfunction, offense-supportive attitudes, sexual dysregulation, impression management, and 2 types of delinquent behavior, including recent behavior related to sexual offenses against children and recent use of child sexual abuse images. Results: All 14 indicators showed weak treatment effects at most, with a median d of 0.30. None of the effect sizes was statistically significant (ie, in every case the 95% CI included 0). Further methodologic concerns include a familywise error rate close to 1 and too little statistical power to identify potential effects. Clinical Implications: As far as dynamic risk factors are concerned, the data do not show that treatment within the “Dunkelfeld” program leads to any reduction of the proneness to commit sexual offenses against children. Strengths & Limitations: The current study adds crucial information lacking in the original analysis. Because the re-appraisal has the same limited statistical power as the original study, the current results are tentative in the sense that the possibility of the program being effective cannot be ruled out. A further limitation is that not all of the dynamic risk factors chosen as indicators of possible treatment success have been established as relevant for sexual (re-)offending in prior empirical studies. Conclusions: The outcome emphasizes the notion that independent groups pretest-posttest designs should be analyzed based on the treatment  time interaction. Mokros A, Banse R. The “Dunkelfeld“ Project for SelfIdentified Pedophiles: A Reappraisal of its Effectiveness. J Sex Med 2019;XX:XXXeXXX. en Zotero 5 attachment Mokros - The ``Dunkelfeld`` Project for Self-Identified Ped.pdf application/pdf journalArticle McKinney Cliff Power Leah Childhood playtime, parenting, and psychopathology in emerging adults: Implications for research and play therapists. Research links decreased playtime during early education and rigid parenting to poorer outcomes in children. However, it is not known how the effects of playtime extend into emerging adulthood. Thus, the current study examines perceived parenting, perceived childhood playtime, and psychopathology as reported by 328 emerging adults ranging in age from 18 to 25 years. Measures of perceived parenting included the Parental Bonding Instrument, Parental Authority Questionnaire, and Parental Environment Questionnaire. A perceptions of play questionnaire was developed to measure childhood playtime for the current study. Measures of psychopathology included the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Inventory and the Adult Self-Report. Structural equation modeling was used to examine correlations among the latent factors in measurement models and path coefficients in structural models. Results indicate that perceived positive parenting and perceived childhood playtime are associated with reported psychopathology. Further, perceived positive parenting is associated with perceived childhood playtime in females but not in males. Overall, results suggest the importance of childhood playtime as well as gender effects related to parenting. Implications of results are discussed as related to research and practice, including play therapy. 2012 en Childhood playtime, parenting, and psychopathology in emerging adults DOI.org (Crossref) http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/a0029172 2019-04-07 20:38:45 Number: 4 215-231 21 International Journal of Play Therapy DOI 10.1037/a0029172 4 ISSN 1939-0629, 1555-6824 attachment McKinney and Power - 2012 - Childhood playtime, parenting, and psychopathology.pdf application/pdf book Cambridge Cambridge University Press Ost Suzanne Child Pornography and Sexual Grooming: Legal and Societal Responses 2009 en Child Pornography and Sexual Grooming DOI.org (Crossref) http://ebooks.cambridge.org/ref/id/CBO9780511730047 2019-04-07 21:58:23 DOI: 10.1017/CBO9780511730047 ISBN 978-0-511-73004-7 attachment Ost - 2009 - Child Pornography and Sexual Grooming Legal and S.pdf application/pdf bookSection ISBN 978-1-933116-57-0 978-1-4522-4010-7 Encyclopedia of Sexual Behavior and the Law 2300 N Street, NW,  Suite 800,  Washington  DC  20037  United States CQ Press Maddex Robert Filling the Gaps 2006 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://sk.sagepub.com/cqpress/encyclopedia-of-sexual-behavior-and-the-law/n200.xml 2019-04-07 23:51:40 Book Authors: _:n1213 Book Authors: _:n1213 Book Authors: _:n1299 DOI: 10.4135/9781452240107.n200 attachment Filling the Gaps application/pdf attachment Peter_Gray_Free_to_Learn__Why.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Atwood Margaret The Handmaid's Tale en Zotero 303 attachment Atwood - The Handmaid's Tale.pdf application/pdf attachment Adult Manifestations of Childhood Sexual Abuse application/pdf journalArticle Sigurdardottir Sigrun Halldorsdottir Sigridur Repressed and silent suffering: consequences of childhood sexual abuse for women’s health and well-being: <i>Repressed and silent suffering</i> Research results indicate that psychological trauma in childhood caused by child sexual abuse can have serious and widespread consequences for health and well-being. The purpose of this study was to examine the consequences of childhood sexual abuse for women’s health and well-being. The research methodology was phenomenology. Seven women with a history of childhood sexual abuse were interviewed twice with 1–6 months interval. For all the women, the abuse started when they were between 4 and 5. All of them were repeatedly violated and traumatized ever since then and were even still being victimized at the time of the interviews. The main result of the study is that time does not heal all wounds. All the women described great repressed and silent suffering in all aspects of life, and the abuse is still seriously affecting them and their loved ones. As children, they had learning problems, experienced bullying and had unexplained physical symptoms. In adulthood, they have been suffering multiple physical and psychological symptoms: five of them have fibromyalgia; all of them have been suffering chronic and widespread pain; they have all been dealing with depression and difficulty with close connections, and they all have trouble trusting others. Because they were kids, they have been using the health service to a great extent but without adequate help. It is important for health professionals to know the symptoms and consequences of childhood sexual abuse to be able to respond to adult survivors in a supportive and caring way. More effective therapeutic measures have to be developed to decrease their suffering. 06/2013 en Repressed and silent suffering DOI.org (Crossref) http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/j.1471-6712.2012.01049.x 2019-04-11 00:23:59 Number: 2 422-432 27 Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences DOI 10.1111/j.1471-6712.2012.01049.x 2 ISSN 02839318 attachment Sigurdardottir and Halldorsdottir - 2013 - Repressed and silent suffering consequences of ch.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 26 Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences DOI 10.1111/j.1471-6712.2012.00981.x 4 ISSN 02839318 Sigurdardottir Sigrun Halldorsdottir Sigridur Bender Sóley S. Deep and almost unbearable suffering: consequences of childhood sexual abuse for men’s health and well-being: <i>Consequences of male CSA</i> Previous studies indicate that childhood sexual abuse can have extensive and serious consequences. The aim of this research was to do a qualitative study of the consequences of childhood sexual abuse for Icelandic men’s health and wellbeing. Phenomenology was the methodological approach of the study. Totally 14 interviews were conducted, two per individual, and analysed based on the Vancouver School of Phenomenology. The main results of the study showed that the men describe deep and almost unbearable suffering, affecting their entire life, of which there is no alleviation in sight. The men have lived in repressed silence most of their lives and have come close to taking their own lives. What stopped them from committing suicide was revealing to others what happened to them which set them free in a way. The men experienced fear- or rage-based shock at the time of the trauma and most of them endured the attack by dissociation, disconnecting psyche and body and have difficulties reconnecting. They had extremely difficult childhoods, living with indisposition, bullying, learning difficulties and behavioural problems. Some have, from a young age, numbed themselves with alcohol and elicit drugs. They have suffered psychologically and physically and have had relational and sexual intimacy problems. The consequences of the abuse surfaced either immediately after the shock or many years later and developed into complex post-traumatic stress disorder. Because of perceived societal prejudice, it was hard for the men to seek help. This shows the great need for professionals to be alert to the possible consequences of childhood sexual abuse in their practice to reverse the damaging consequences on their health and well-being. We conclude that living in repressed silence after a trauma, like childhood sexual abuse, can be dangerous for the health, well-being and indeed the very life of the survivor. 12/2012 en Deep and almost unbearable suffering DOI.org (Crossref) http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/j.1471-6712.2012.00981.x 2019-04-11 00:24:38 Number: 4 688-697 attachment Sigurdardottir et al. - 2012 - Deep and almost unbearable suffering consequences.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Rae James R. Gülgöz Selin Durwood Lily DeMeules Madeleine Lowe Riley Lindquist Gabrielle Olson Kristina R. Predicting Early-Childhood Gender Transitions Increasing numbers of gender nonconforming children are socially-transitioning—changing pronouns to live as their identified genders. We studied a cohort of gender nonconforming children (N=85). When re-contacted approximately 2 years later, 36 of the children had sociallytransitioned. We found that stronger cross-sex identification and preferences expressed by gender nonconforming children at initial testing predicted whether they later socially-transitioned. We then compared the gender nonconforming children to groups of transitioned transgender children (N=84) and gender conforming controls (N=85). Children from our longitudinal cohort who would later transition were highly similar to transgender children and control children of the gender to which they would eventually transition, while gender nonconforming children who would not go on to transition were different from these groups. These results suggest that (a) social transitions may be predictable from gender identification and preferences and (b) gender identification and preferences may not meaningfully differ before and after social transitions. 2019-03-29 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0956797619830649 2019-04-11 22:27:55 095679761983064 Psychological Science DOI 10.1177/0956797619830649 ISSN 0956-7976, 1467-9280 attachment Rae et al. - 2019 - Predicting Early-Childhood Gender Transitions.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 15 Child Abuse & Neglect DOI 10.1016/0145-2134(91)90038-F 4 ISSN 01452134 Beitchman Joseph H. Zucker Kenneth J. Hood Jane E. daCosta Granville A. Akman Donna A review of the short-term effects of child sexual abuse 1/1991 en DOI.org (Crossref) https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/014521349190038F 2019-04-13 17:49:56 Number: 4 537-556 attachment Beitchman et al. - 1991 - A review of the short-term effects of child sexual.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Malamuth Neil M Addison Tamara Koss Mary Pornography and Sexual Aggression: Are There Reliable Effects and Can We Understand Them? In response to some recent critiques, we (a) analyze the arguments and data presented in those commentaries, (b) integrate the findings of several metaanalytic summaries of experimental and naturalistic research, and (c) conduct statistical analyses on a large representative sample. All three steps support the existence of reliable associations between frequent pornography use and sexually aggressive behaviors, particularly for violent pornography and/or for men at high risk for sexual aggression. We suggest that the way relatively aggressive men interpret and react to the same pornography may differ from that of nonaggressive men, a perspective that helps integrate the current analyses with studies comparing rapists and nonrapists as well as with cross-cultural research. en Zotero 68 attachment Malamuth et al. - Pornography and Sexual Aggression Are There Relia.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Oklahoma State University Foubert John D. The Public Health Harms of Pornography: The Brain, Erectile Dysfunction, and Sexual Violence 7/2017 en The Public Health Harms of Pornography DOI.org (Crossref) http://digitalcommons.uri.edu/dignity/vol2/iss3/6/ 2019-04-14 06:02:47 Number: 3 2 Dignity: A Journal on Sexual Exploitation and Violence DOI 10.23860/dignity.2017.02.03.06 3 ISSN 24724181 attachment Oklahoma State University and Foubert - 2017 - The Public Health Harms of Pornography The Brain,.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Bridges Ana J. Wosnitzer Robert Scharrer Erica Sun Chyng Liberman Rachael Aggression and Sexual Behavior in Best-Selling Pornography Videos: A Content Analysis Update This current study analyzes the content of popular pornographic videos, with the objectives of updating depictions of aggression, degradation, and sexual practices and comparing the study’s results to previous content analysis studies. Findings indicate high levels of aggression in pornography in both verbal and physical forms. Of the 304 scenes analyzed, 88.2% contained physical aggression, principally spanking, gagging, and slapping, while 48.7% of scenes contained verbal aggression, primarily name-calling. Perpetrators of aggression were usually male, whereas targets of aggression were overwhelmingly female. Targets most often showed pleasure or responded neutrally to the aggression. 10/2010 en Aggression and Sexual Behavior in Best-Selling Pornography Videos DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801210382866 2019-04-14 06:03:32 Number: 10 1065-1085 16 Violence Against Women DOI 10.1177/1077801210382866 10 ISSN 1077-8012, 1552-8448 attachment Bridges et al. - 2010 - Aggression and Sexual Behavior in Best-Selling Por.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Schell Bernadette H. Martin Miguel Vargas Hung Patrick C.K. Rueda Luis Cyber child pornography: A review paper of the social and legal issues and remedies—and a proposed technological solution Cyber child pornography is an increasingly visible problem in society today. With the growth in home Personal Computer (PC) usage and more readily available access to the World Wide Web over the past decade, child pornographers have found a convenient venue for sharing horrific pictures of children being sexually abused. Also, police and lawyers around the globe have found that detecting and prosecuting cyber child pornographers have become onerous chores, often with a high failure rate of placing perpetrators behind bars. The methods currently employed by law enforcement officers to combat cyber child pornography may be considered to be primitive and inefficient. In this paper, we review the major social, legal, and technological issues facing citizens, lawmakers, and the police regarding cyber child pornography. We also propose a new technological approach for combating online child pornography. In particular, we propose a source address reputation system based on Bloom filters and a novel classification system utilizing a stochastic weak estimator, coupled with a linear classifier. We believe that our proposed method for identifying offensive online material would be attractive to law enforcement globally, because it can be implemented with acceptable overheads. 1/2007 en Cyber child pornography DOI.org (Crossref) https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1359178906000401 2019-04-14 14:01:21 Number: 1 45-63 12 Aggression and Violent Behavior DOI 10.1016/j.avb.2006.03.003 1 ISSN 13591789 attachment Schell et al. - 2007 - Cyber child pornography A review paper of the soc.pdf application/pdf dataset American Psychological Association Finkelhor David Ormrod Richard Chaffin Mark Juveniles Who Commit Sex Offenses Against Minors: (630532009-001) 2009 en Juveniles Who Commit Sex Offenses Against Minors DOI.org (Crossref) http://doi.apa.org/get-pe-doi.cfm?doi=10.1037/e630532009-001 2019-04-14 15:18:11 DOI 10.1037/e630532009-001 attachment Finkelhor et al. - 2009 - Juveniles Who Commit Sex Offenses Against Minors .pdf application/pdf journalArticle Asch Peter Levy David The Drinking Age and Traffic Safety en Zotero 5 attachment Asch and Levy - The Drinking Age and Traffic Safety.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Berns Gregory S. Moore Sara Capra C. Monica García Antonio Verdejo Adolescent Engagement in Dangerous Behaviors Is Associated with Increased White Matter Maturity of Frontal Cortex Background: Myelination of white matter in the brain continues throughout adolescence and early adulthood. This cortical immaturity has been suggested as a potential cause of dangerous and impulsive behaviors in adolescence. Methodology/Principal Findings: We tested this hypothesis in a group of healthy adolescents, age 12–18 (N = 91), who underwent diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) to delineate cortical white matter tracts. As a measure of real-world risk taking, participants completed the Adolescent Risk Questionnaire (ARQ) which measures engagement in dangerous activities. After adjusting for age-related changes in both DTI and ARQ, engagement in dangerous behaviors was found to be positively correlated with fractional anisotropy and negatively correlated with transverse diffusivity in frontal white matter tracts, indicative of increased myelination and/or density of fibers (ages 14–18, N = 60). Conclusions/Significance: The direction of correlation suggests that rather than having immature cortices, adolescents who engage in dangerous activities have frontal white matter tracts that are more adult in form than their more conservative peers. 2009-8-26 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0006773 2019-04-15 22:10:26 Number: 8 e6773 4 PLoS ONE DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0006773 8 ISSN 1932-6203 attachment Berns et al. - 2009 - Adolescent Engagement in Dangerous Behaviors Is As.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Hart Daniel Atkins Robert American Sixteen- and Seventeen-Year-Olds Are Ready to Vote 01/2011 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0002716210382395 2019-04-15 22:39:43 Number: 1 201-222 633 The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science DOI 10.1177/0002716210382395 1 ISSN 0002-7162, 1552-3349 attachment Hart and Atkins - 2011 - American Sixteen- and Seventeen-Year-Olds Are Read.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 24 Child Abuse & Neglect DOI 10.1016/S0145-2134(00)00152-6 7 ISSN 01452134 Miles Glenn Michael “children don’t do sex with adults for pleasure”: Sri Lankan children’s views on sex and sexual exploitation Objective: A pilot study to ascertain the prevalence, attitudes and practice of sexual behavior in young adolescent school children at risk of sexual exploitation in Sri Lanka. To find out children’s perceptions of how children can be helped not to be sexually abused and to help those who have already been exploited. Method: An anonymous self completed questionnaire with 145 school children aged 13 to 17 years. Four schools were deliberately selected in high-risk beach areas. Results: Ten percent of children said they had done sexual things, 8% with other children their age, 5% with adults, and 6% with adults for money (8% of children did not respond to this question). Most children felt it was not acceptable for children to do sexual things with adults. Children appeared to be strongly against the damage they felt it could do to children and their communities. Only a small proportion of children said they learnt about sex from school (12%) or their parents (10%). They had a number of misconceptions on AIDS and although a third had received teaching nearly half said they wanted teaching on it. Children had creative ideas on intervention but much of it focused on what adults could do to address the root causes of inadequate care of children. Children also felt that adults should be punished which contrasts with the police attitude which has been criticized for putting the blame on the child rather than the adult. Conclusions: As recipients of sexual exploitation, children have insights into the problem and are able to give information that can be used in policy and planning of preventive, sex education and rehabilitation programs addressing sexual exploitation. © 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. 7/2000 en “children don’t do sex with adults for pleasure” DOI.org (Crossref) https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0145213400001526 2019-04-15 22:53:06 Number: 7 995-1003 attachment Miles - 2000 - “children don’t do sex with adults for pleasure” .pdf application/pdf blogPost Landau James 10 Reasons to Support the Youth Rights Movement 2018 http://khemehekis.angelfire.com/10reasons.htm?fbclid=IwAR2npv-2MhvGCgVa5jgb6oQnCLFYV7h_w2OFIPH0ROCLjY95k3mdlaPiotk http://archive.is/ve2kN journalArticle Barmish Andrea J. Kendall Philip C. Should Parents Be Co-Clients in Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Anxious Youth? 08/2005 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1207/s15374424jccp3403_12 2019-04-17 00:08:12 Number: 3 569-581 34 Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology DOI 10.1207/s15374424jccp3403_12 3 ISSN 1537-4416, 1537-4424 attachment Barmish and Kendall - 2005 - Should Parents Be Co-Clients in Cognitive-Behavior.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Lebowitz Eli R. Marin Carla Martino Alyssa Shimshoni Yaara Silverman Wendy K. Parent-Based Treatment as Efficacious as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Childhood Anxiety: A Randomized Noninferiority Study of Supportive Parenting for Anxious Childhood Emotions Objective: Treatment for childhood anxiety disorders is insufficient in many cases. Parent involvement has been examined as an augment to child-based cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), but no studies have compared the efficaciousness of stand-alone parent-based treatment to CBT. Research implicates family accommodation in the maintenance and course of childhood anxiety. Supportive Parenting for Anxious Childhood Emotions (SPACE) is a parent-based treatment that reduces accommodation of childhood anxiety. This study compared SPACE to CBT in a noninferiority trial. Method: Participants were children with primary anxiety disorders (N=124; 7-14 years old; 53% female participants; 83% white), randomly assigned to either SPACE (N=64) with no direct child-therapist contact, or CBT (N=60) with no parent treatment. Ninety-seven (78%) of participants completed all treatment sessions and assessments. Attrition did not differ significantly between groups. Primary anxiety outcomes included diagnostic interviews and clinician-rated scales. Secondary outcomes included parent and child ratings of anxiety severity, family accommodation, and parenting stress. Noninferiority margins were determined based on statistical and clinical considerations. Change in family accommodation and parenting stress were examined using mixed models analyses. Results: SPACE was noninferior, relative to CBT, on primary and secondary anxiety outcomes, and based on ratings provided by independent evaluators, parents, and children. Family accommodation and parenting stress were significantly reduced in both treatments, with significantly greater reduction in family accommodation following SPACE, compared to CBT. Treatment credibility and satisfaction were high. 3/2019 en Parent-Based Treatment as Efficacious as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Childhood Anxiety DOI.org (Crossref) https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S089085671930173X 2019-04-17 00:09:37 S089085671930173X Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry DOI 10.1016/j.jaac.2019.02.014 ISSN 08908567 attachment Lebowitz et al. - 2019 - Parent-Based Treatment as Efficacious as Cognitive.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Gershoff Elizabeth T. Grogan-Kaylor Andrew Spanking and child outcomes: Old controversies and new meta-analyses. This document is copyrighted by the American Psychological Association or one of its allied publishers. This article is intended solely for the personal use of the individual user and is not to be disseminated broadly. Whether spanking is helpful or harmful to children continues to be the source of considerable debate among both researchers and the public. This article addresses 2 persistent issues, namely whether effect sizes for spanking are distinct from those for physical abuse, and whether effect sizes for spanking are robust to study design differences. Meta-analyses focused specifically on spanking were conducted on a total of 111 unique effect sizes representing 160,927 children. Thirteen of 17 mean effect sizes were significantly different from zero and all indicated a link between spanking and increased risk for detrimental child outcomes. Effect sizes did not substantially differ between spanking and physical abuse or by study design characteristics. 2016 en Spanking and child outcomes DOI.org (Crossref) http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/fam0000191 2019-04-17 02:27:33 Number: 4 453-469 30 Journal of Family Psychology DOI 10.1037/fam0000191 4 ISSN 1939-1293, 0893-3200 attachment Gershoff and Grogan-Kaylor - 2016 - Spanking and child outcomes Old controversies and.pdf application/pdf journalArticle DOI 10.5281/zenodo.1037397 O'Connor Kimberly Drouin Michelle Yergens Nicholas Newsham Genni Sexting, Revenge Pornography, Cyber bullying, Law, Adolescent Psychology. Sexting Legislation In The United States And Abroad: A Call For Uniformity In this study, we analyzed the sexting laws of 50 states in the United States (U.S.) and the District of Columbia, as well as five English-speaking international countries (Australia, Canada, England, New Zealand, and South Africa). We also examined laws related to aggravated circumstances, such as in cases of revenge porn. Our analyses revealed considerable variation, both in U.S. and international law, with some jurisdictions relying on archaic child pornography statutes to prosecute teenage sexting cases and others, developing new, extensive legislation that addresses various types of online interactions (e.g., sexting, revenge porn, and cyber bullying). Additionally, in jurisdictions where specific teenage sexting legislation has not been adopted, there is often a disconnect between these child pornography statutes, laws related to age of sexual consent, and typical teenage sexting behavior. This incongruity creates an abstruse landscape for teenagers to determine the legality of their sexting behaviors. Using the psychological research on the topic of sexting as a basis for our discussion, we highlight the state-level and national legislation that attempts to address these issues comprehensively. Moreover, we make legislative recommendations and advocate for more uniformity across jurisdictions and lesser penalties in teenage sexting cases. 2017-10-26 en Sexting Legislation In The United States And Abroad DOI.org (Datacite) https://zenodo.org/record/1037397 2019-04-17 21:45:51 Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, Open Access attachment O'Connor et al. - 2017 - Sexting Legislation In The United States And Abroa.pdf application/pdf attachment state-sexting-laws.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 29 Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment DOI 10.1177/1079063215603690 5 ISSN 1079-0632, 1573-286X Henshaw Marie Ogloff James R. P. Clough Jonathan A. Looking Beyond the Screen: A Critical Review of the Literature on the Online Child Pornography Offender This article reviews the current literature pertaining to those who engage in child pornography offending. The basic characteristics of online child pornography offenders (CPOs) and related typologies are briefly presented prior to reviewing the comparative literature pertaining to CPOs and child contact sexual offenders. In general, CPOs have been found to be relatively high functioning and generally pro-social individuals with less extensive and diverse offending histories than contact offenders. CPOs also display high levels of sexual pre-occupation, deviant sexual interests, and deficits in interpersonal and affective domains that surpass those of contact offenders. Although further research is required to replicate and clarify preliminary findings, the available evidence indicates that existing sexual offender risk assessment tools and treatment programs are not suitable for use with CPOs, and thus require revision and empirical evaluation prior to widespread use among this population. The article concludes with implications for clinical practice and directions for future research. 08/2017 en Looking Beyond the Screen DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1079063215603690 2019-04-17 21:49:35 Number: 5 416-445 attachment Henshaw et al. - 2017 - Looking Beyond the Screen A Critical Review of th.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Jahnke Sara Hoyer Juergen Stigmatization of People With Pedophilia: A Blind Spot in Stigma Research Stigmatization restricts people’s opportunities in life and has severe consequences on mental health and psychological well-being. This article focuses on stigmatization research on pedophilia. Based on an extensive literature search, it reviews studies that have empirically determined lay theories, stereotypes, prejudices, and discrimination against people with pedophilia, as well as the effect of stigma on this group. The review reveals a scarcity of empirical studies on the subject (11). Although the majority of studies give at least an indication that stigma against people with pedophilia is highly prevalent, we also identified severe methodological limitations and a lack of a unifying and systematic research agenda. We discuss the need for more theory-driven, rigorous, and representative empirical studies and propose perspectives and requirements for the scientific study of stigma against people with pedophilia. 07/2013 en Stigmatization of People With Pedophilia DOI.org (Crossref) http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/19317611.2013.795921 2019-04-17 21:51:38 Number: 3 169-184 25 International Journal of Sexual Health DOI 10.1080/19317611.2013.795921 3 ISSN 1931-7611, 1931-762X attachment Jahnke and Hoyer - 2013 - Stigmatization of People With Pedophilia A Blind .pdf application/pdf journalArticle Jahnke Sara The Stigma of Pedophilia: Clinical and Forensic Implications 04/2018 en The Stigma of Pedophilia DOI.org (Crossref) https://econtent.hogrefe.com/doi/10.1027/1016-9040/a000325 2019-04-17 21:51:47 Number: 2 144-153 23 European Psychologist DOI 10.1027/1016-9040/a000325 2 ISSN 1016-9040, 1878-531X attachment Jahnke - 2018 - The Stigma of Pedophilia Clinical and Forensic Im.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 40 Child Abuse & Neglect DOI 10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.07.008 ISSN 01452134 Jahnke Sara Philipp Kathleen Hoyer Juergen Stigmatizing attitudes towards people with pedophilia and their malleability among psychotherapists in training Offering counseling and psychotherapy to patients with pedophilia is considered an essential part of sexual abuse prevention by many experts in the field. Yet, professionals’ willingness to offer treatment might be compromised by stigmatizing attitudes towards these patients. In the present study, we developed and tested a 10-min online intervention (including educational material and a video about a person with pedophilia) to reduce stigma and increase motivation to work with this particular patient group. Psychotherapists in training were either assigned to the anti-stigma intervention group (n = 68) or the control group (n = 69) that received information about violence-free parenting. In the anti-stigma condition, agreement with the stereotypes controllability and dangerousness, anger, reduced pity and social distance were significantly reduced after the intervention, compared to the control group, while motivation to work with this group remained unchanged. The effects persisted, though slightly reduced in size, for perceived controllability, anger and social distance at follow-up. Our results suggest that stigmatizing attitudes, negative affective responses and social distance regarding people with pedophilia among psychotherapists in training can be positively influenced by a low-cost intervention. Practical implications of these findings for high quality health care and child sexual abuse prevention are discussed. 02/2015 en DOI.org (Crossref) https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0145213414002506 2019-04-17 21:51:55 93-102 attachment Jahnke et al. - 2015 - Stigmatizing attitudes towards people with pedophi.pdf application/pdf attachment Navigating the Stigma of Pedophilia. The Experiences of Nine Minor-Attracted Men in Canada (Freimond 2009).pdf application/pdf attachment Navigating the Stigma of Pedophilia. The Experiences of Nine Minor-Attracted Men in Canada (Freimond 2009).pdf application/pdf journalArticle 44 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-014-0439-3 1 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Imhoff Roland Punitive Attitudes Against Pedophiles or Persons With Sexual Interest in Children: Does the Label Matter? In the present research, we addressed the question of whether people harbor punitive attitudes against individuals sexually interested in children even if no sexual offense is mentioned and whether this effect is amplified by the clinical label pedophilia. In two online studies (total N = 345), participants rated the extent to which they saw individuals sexually interested in children as necessarily committing child sexual abuse (dangerousness), responsible for their sexual interest (intentionality), and clinically disordered (deviance) before judging their endorsement of means of punishment (punitive attitudes). Participants were randomly assigned to one of two conditions in which either the‘‘pedophilia’’label or the descriptive term ‘‘sexual interest in (prepubescent) children’’ was included in all items. Across both studies, results showed high degrees of punitive attitudes against sexually deviant men, an effect that was particularly pronounced if the pedophilia label was present. Whereas this was only latently observable in Study 1 (concealed by a suppression effect of reduced ascriptions of intentionality), in Study 2 no such suppression was observed. Unlike any other stigma we know of, punitive attitudes against pedophiles were associated positively with social desirability, suggesting that participants saw it as particularly socially desirable to condemn someone based on their deviant sexual interest. 1/2015 en Punitive Attitudes Against Pedophiles or Persons With Sexual Interest in Children DOI.org (Crossref) http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-014-0439-3 2019-04-17 21:53:09 Number: 1 35-44 attachment Imhoff - 2015 - Punitive Attitudes Against Pedophiles or Persons W.pdf application/pdf attachment University of Amsterdam 2019 A Report on Pedophilia and the Effects of Stigma.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 39 Deviant Behavior DOI 10.1080/01639625.2017.1335526 7 ISSN 0163-9625, 1521-0456 Richards Kelly Born This Way? A Qualitative Examination of Public Perceptions of the Causes of Pedophilia and Sexual Offending against Children Understanding public opinion about the causes of pedophilia and/or child sex offending is vital, as the views of the public influence how governments respond to sexual offenders. However, little research has been undertaken on this topic. This study addresses this gap by examining the causes that members of the public ascribe to pedophilia and/or child sexual abuse using qualitative data from online forums. The etiological accounts that the public gave provide important information for those developing public prevention policies and/or education campaigns about child sexual abuse. Key implications of these etiological explanations are analyzed in this regard. 2018-07-03 en Born This Way? DOI.org (Crossref) https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2017.1335526 2019-04-17 21:57:13 Number: 7 835-851 attachment Richards - 2018 - Born This Way A Qualitative Examination of Public.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 44 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-015-0629-7 8 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Cantor James M. Lafaille Sophie Soh Debra W. Moayedi Massieh Mikulis David J. Girard Todd A. Diffusion Tensor Imaging of Pedophilia 11/2015 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-015-0629-7 2019-04-17 21:58:41 Number: 8 2161-2172 attachment Cantor et al. - 2015 - Diffusion Tensor Imaging of Pedophilia.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 34 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-005-4344-7 4 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Cantor James M. Klassen Philip E. Dickey Robert Christensen Bruce K. Kuban Michael E. Blak Thomas Williams Natasha S. Blanchard Ray Handedness in Pedophilia and Hebephilia 8/2005 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-005-4344-7 2019-04-17 22:01:09 Number: 4 447-459 attachment Cantor et al. - 2005 - Handedness in Pedophilia and Hebephilia.pdf application/pdf attachment Help Wanted - Lessons on Prevention from Non-Offending Young Adult Pedophiles (Shields, Letourneau 2015).pdf application/pdf journalArticle Houtepen Jenny A. B. M. Sijtsema Jelle J. Bogaerts Stefan Being Sexually Attracted to Minors: Sexual Development, Coping With Forbidden Feelings, and Relieving Sexual Arousal in Self-Identified Pedophiles 2016-01-02 en Being Sexually Attracted to Minors DOI.org (Crossref) http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/0092623X.2015.1061077 2019-04-17 22:02:06 Number: 1 48-69 42 Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy DOI 10.1080/0092623X.2015.1061077 1 ISSN 0092-623X, 1521-0715 attachment Houtepen et al. - 2016 - Being Sexually Attracted to Minors Sexual Develop.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Walker Allyson Panfil Vanessa R. Minor Attraction: A Queer Criminological Issue Despite a cultural tendency to sexualize youth, individuals who are primarily attracted to minors are subject to suspicion and stigma across society, extending into criminology and criminal justice. The prevailing assumption is that minor-attracted persons (MAPs) are mentally ill and predatory. However, there exists evidence that minor attraction is a sexual orientation, and the parallels between the treatment of MAPs and LGBT populations are striking. Employing queer criminology’s use of deconstructionist techniques, we address the current state of criminology and criminal justice, which sees MAPs as a suspect population warranting formal control. We then argue for the use of queer criminology as a framework for future research with minor-attracted populations, which could have important implications for criminal justice practice and policy. 3/2017 en Minor Attraction DOI.org (Crossref) http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10612-016-9342-7 2019-04-17 22:04:58 Number: 1 37-53 25 Critical Criminology DOI 10.1007/s10612-016-9342-7 1 ISSN 1205-8629, 1572-9877 attachment Walker and Panfil - 2017 - Minor Attraction A Queer Criminological Issue.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 47 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-018-1302-8 8 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 McPhail Ian V. More on Age of Onset of Attractions and Sexual Development in Pedohebephilic Individuals: Response to Tozdan and Briken (2018) 11/2018 en More on Age of Onset of Attractions and Sexual Development in Pedohebephilic Individuals DOI.org (Crossref) http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-018-1302-8 2019-04-17 22:05:09 Number: 8 2165-2168 attachment McPhail - 2018 - More on Age of Onset of Attractions and Sexual Dev.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 41 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-012-9919-5 5 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Malón Agustin Pedophilia: A Diagnosis in Search of a Disorder This article presents a critical review of the recent controversies concerning the diagnosis of pedophilia in the context of the preparation of the fifth edition of the DSM. The analysis focuses basically on the relationship between pedophilia and the current DSM-IV-TR’s definition of mental disorder. Scholars appear not to share numerous basic assumptions ranging from their underlying ideas about what constitutes a mental disorder to the role of psychiatry in modern society, including irreconcilable theories about human sexuality, which interfere with reaching any kind of a consensus as to what the psychiatric status of pedophilia should be. It is questioned if the diagnosis of pedophilia contained in the DSM is more forensic than therapeutic, focusing rather on the dangers inherent in the condition of pedophilia (dangerous dysfunction) than on its negative effects for the subject (harmful dysfunction). The apparent necessity of the diagnosis of pedophilia in the DSM is supported, but the basis for this diagnosis is uncertain. 10/2012 en Pedophilia DOI.org (Crossref) http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-012-9919-5 2019-04-17 22:06:27 Number: 5 1083-1097 attachment Malón - 2012 - Pedophilia A Diagnosis in Search of a Disorder.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 38 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-008-9399-9 3 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Blanchard Ray Lykins Amy D. Wherrett Diane Kuban Michael E. Cantor James M. Blak Thomas Dickey Robert Klassen Philip E. Pedophilia, Hebephilia, and the DSM-V 6/2009 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-008-9399-9 2019-04-17 22:07:13 Number: 3 335-350 attachment Blanchard et al. - 2009 - Pedophilia, Hebephilia, and the DSM-V.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 36 Deviant Behavior DOI 10.1080/01639625.2014.935644 4 ISSN 0163-9625, 1521-0456 McPhail Ian V. Cantor James M. Pedophilia, Height, and the Magnitude of the Association: A Research Note 2015-04-03 en Pedophilia, Height, and the Magnitude of the Association DOI.org (Crossref) http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01639625.2014.935644 2019-04-17 22:07:24 Number: 4 288-292 attachment McPhail and Cantor - 2015 - Pedophilia, Height, and the Magnitude of the Assoc.pdf application/pdf attachment Physical Height in Pedophilic and Hebephilic Sexual Offenders (Cantor 2007).pdf application/pdf journalArticle 45 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-015-0652-8 7 ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Mokros Andreas Habermeyer Elmar Regression to the Mean Mimicking Changes in Sexual Arousal to Child Stimuli in Pedophiles The sexual preference for prepubertal children (pedophilia) is generally assumed to be a lifelong condition. Mu¨ller et al. (2014) challenged the notion that pedophilia was stable. Using data from phallometric testing, they found that almost half of 40 adult pedophilic men did not show a corresponding arousal pattern at retest. Critics pointed out that regression to the mean and measurement error might account for these results. Mu¨ller et al. contested these explanations. The present study shows that regression to the mean in combination with low reliability does indeed provide an exhaustive explanation for the results. Using a statistical model and an estimate of the retest correlation derived from the data, the relative frequency of cases with an allegedly non-pedophilic arousal pattern was shown to be consistent with chance expectation. A bootstrap simulation showed that this outcome was to be expected under a wide range of retest correlations. A re-analysis of the original data from the study by Mu¨ller et al. corroborated the assumption of considerable measurement error. Therefore, the original data do not challenge the view that pedophilic sexual preference is stable. 10/2016 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-015-0652-8 2019-04-17 22:08:16 Number: 7 1863-1867 attachment Mokros and Habermeyer - 2016 - Regression to the Mean Mimicking Changes in Sexual.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Blanchard Ray Cantor James M Dickey Robert Retrospective Self-Reports of Childhood Accidents Causing Unconsciousness in Phallometrically Diagnosed Pedophiles 2002 en Zotero 16 attachment Blanchard et al. - 2002 - Retrospective Self-Reports of Childhood Accidents .pdf application/pdf attachment Self-Identifications, Sexual Development, and Wellbeing in Minor-Attracted People - An Exploratory Study (Cash 2016).pdf application/pdf journalArticle Archives of Sexual Behavior Blanchard Ray Dickey Robert Blak Thomas Self-Reported Head Injuries Before and After Age 13 in Pedophilic and Nonpedophilic Men Referred for Clinical Assessment 2003 en Zotero 9 attachment Blanchard et al. - 2003 - Self-Reported Head Injuries Before and After Age 1.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Moen Ole Martin The ethics of pedophilia Pedophilia is bad. But how bad is it? And in what ways, and for what reasons, is it bad? This is a thorny issue, and sadly, one seldom discussed by ethicists. I argue in this article that pedophilia is bad only because, and only to the extent that, it causes harm to children, and that pedophilia itself, as well as pedophilic expressions and practices that do not cause harm to children, are morally all right. I further argue that the aim of our social and legal treatment of pedophilia should be to minimize harm to children, and that current practices are often counterproductive in this respect. 2015-05-09 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://www.ntnu.no/ojs/index.php/etikk_i_praksis/article/view/1718 2019-04-17 22:11:17 Number: 1 111-124 9 Etikk i praksis - Nordic Journal of Applied Ethics DOI 10.5324/eip.v9i1.1718 1 ISSN 1890-4009, 1890-3991 attachment Moen - 2015 - The ethics of pedophilia.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Tenbergen Gilian Wittfoth Matthias Frieling Helge Ponseti Jorge Walter Martin Walter Henrik Beier Klaus M. Schiffer Boris Kruger Tillmann H. C. The Neurobiology and Psychology of Pedophilia: Recent Advances and Challenges 2015-06-24 en The Neurobiology and Psychology of Pedophilia DOI.org (Crossref) http://journal.frontiersin.org/Article/10.3389/fnhum.2015.00344/abstract 2019-04-17 22:11:45 9 Frontiers in Human Neuroscience DOI 10.3389/fnhum.2015.00344 ISSN 1662-5161 attachment Tenbergen et al. - 2015 - The Neurobiology and Psychology of Pedophilia Rec.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 22 Psychology, Public Policy, and Law DOI 10.1037/law0000094 4 ISSN 1939-1528, 1076-8971 Caldwell Michael F. Quantifying the decline in juvenile sexual recidivism rates. Data from several sources have indicated that violence in general (Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2012; Finkelhor & Jones, 2004; Sickmund, & Puzzanchera, 2014), and sexual recidivism in adult offenders (Duwe, 2014; Helmus, 2009; Wisconsin Department of Corrections, 2015), has declined substantially in recent decades. This finding is significant because the potential effectiveness of public policies intended to reduce sexual violence in society rests in part on the base rate for re-offense of adjudicated violent offenders. This study examined whether the recidivism base rate for juvenile sexual recidivism has undergone a similar decline in recent decades. We examined 106 studies from 98 reports or data sets involving 33,783 cases of adjudicated juvenile sexual offenders that were carried out between 1938 and 2014. Results showed a weighted mean base rate for sexual recidivism of 4.92% over a mean follow-up time of 58.98 months (SD ϭ 50.97, Median ϭ 52.75). The year of initiation of the study predicted the sexual recidivism rate after controlling for the follow-up time (⌬F ϭ 14.72, p ϭ .0002). Studies conducted between 2000 and 2015 reported a weighted mean sexual recidivism rate of 2.75%; 73% lower than the rate of 10.30% reported by studies conducted between 1980 and 1995. The implications for public policies, risk assessment methods, and clinical services are discussed. 2016 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/law0000094 2019-04-17 22:14:30 Number: 4 414-426 attachment Caldwell - 2016 - Quantifying the decline in juvenile sexual recidiv.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 28 Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry DOI 10.1097/00004583-198903000-00014 2 ISSN 08908567 Everson Mark D. Boat Barbara W. False Allegations of Sexual Abuse by Children and Adolescents The frequency of false allegations of sexual abuse by children and adolescents is of significant legal and clinical importance. The rate of false allegations of sexual abuse is examined in a large sample of Child Protective Services (CPS) cases. The criteria used by CPS workers in judging the validity of allegations are considered, and the relationship between substantiation rates and attitudes about the trustworthiness of child reports of abuse is explored. Many professionals in the field of child sexual abuse are more skeptical of child and adolescent claims of sexual abuse than available research suggests is warranted. J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry, 1989, 28, 2:230-235. Key Words: sexual abuse, validation, false allegations. 3/1989 en DOI.org (Crossref) https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0890856709653958 2019-04-17 22:14:37 Number: 2 230-235 attachment Everson and Boat - 1989 - False Allegations of Sexual Abuse by Children and .pdf application/pdf journalArticle Harris Andrew J. Levenson Jill S. Lobanov-Rostovsky Christopher Walfield Scott M. Law Enforcement Perspectives on Sex Offender Registration and Notification: Effectiveness, Challenges, and Policy Priorities Since the 1990s, sex offender registration and notification (SORN) has assumed a prominent place on state and federal crime control agendas in the United States. Although researchers have examined many aspects of SORN policies and systems, relatively little is known about how SORN is used, perceived, and experienced by law enforcement professionals in the context of their work. This article presents findings from a mixed-method study, consisting of face-to-face interviews and a national online survey of police and sheriff agencies. We examined law enforcement views on SORN’s general functions and efficacy, barriers to SORN effectiveness, and recommendations for SORN-related policy. Results highlight the challenges associated with SORN’s various functions as a law enforcement information tool, as an offender monitoring mechanism, and as a conduit of public information. They also indicate differences between the perspectives of agency leadership and those on the front lines of registry enforcement and management, as well as a range of concerns associated with the reliability and utility of registry information, intersystem communication, registrant homelessness and transience, and the public’s capacity to understand registry information. Implications for policy reform and for SORN-related research are discussed. 05/2018 en Law Enforcement Perspectives on Sex Offender Registration and Notification DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0887403416651671 2019-04-17 22:14:44 Number: 4 391-420 29 Criminal Justice Policy Review DOI 10.1177/0887403416651671 4 ISSN 0887-4034, 1552-3586 attachment Harris et al. - 2018 - Law Enforcement Perspectives on Sex Offender Regis.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Levenson Jill S. Collateral consequences of sex offender residence restrictions 06/2008 en DOI.org (Crossref) https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14786010802159822 2019-04-17 22:14:48 Number: 2 153-166 21 Criminal Justice Studies DOI 10.1080/14786010802159822 2 ISSN 1478-601X, 1478-6028 attachment Levenson - 2008 - Collateral consequences of sex offender residence .pdf application/pdf journalArticle Levenson Jill Tewksbury Richard Collateral Damage: Family Members of Registered Sex Offenders The purpose of this study was to better understand the impact of sex offender registration and notification laws on the family members of registered sex offenders (RSO). An online survey was utilized to collect data from 584 family members across the U.S. Employment problems experienced by the RSO, and subsequent financial hardships, emerged as the most pressing issue identified by family members. The likelihood of housing disruption was correlated with residential restriction laws; larger buffer distances led to increased frequencies of housing crisis. Family members living with an RSO were more likely to experience threats and harassment by neighbors. Children of RSOs reportedly experienced adverse consequences including stigmatization and differential treatment by teachers and classmates. More than half had experienced ridicule, teasing, depression, anxiety, fear, or anger. Unintended consequences can impact family members’ ability to support RSOs in their efforts to avoid recidivism and successfully reintegrate. Implications for criminal justice policy and practice are discussed. 6/2009 en Collateral Damage DOI.org (Crossref) http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12103-008-9055-x 2019-04-17 22:14:51 Number: 1-2 54-68 34 American Journal of Criminal Justice DOI 10.1007/s12103-008-9055-x 1-2 ISSN 1066-2316, 1936-1351 attachment Levenson and Tewksbury - 2009 - Collateral Damage Family Members of Registered Se.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 21 Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment DOI 10.1177/1079063209340143 3 ISSN 1079-0632, 1573-286X Chaffin Mark Levenson Jill Letourneau Elizabeth Stern Paul How Safe Are Trick-or-Treaters?: An Analysis of Child Sex Crime Rates on Halloween 09/2009 en How Safe Are Trick-or-Treaters? DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1079063209340143 2019-04-17 22:14:54 Number: 3 363-374 attachment Chaffin et al. - 2009 - How Safe Are Trick-or-Treaters An Analysis of Ch.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 14 Psychology, Public Policy, and Law DOI 10.1037/a0013881 4 ISSN 1939-1528, 1076-8971 Sandler Jeffrey C. Freeman Naomi J. Socia Kelly M. Does a watched pot boil? A time-series analysis of New York State's sex offender registration and notification law. Despite the fact that the federal and many state governments have enacted registration and community notification laws as a means to better protect communities from sexual offending, limited empirical research has been conducted to examine the impact of such legislation on public safety. Therefore, utilizing time-series analyses, this study examined differences in sexual offense arrest rates before and after the enactment of New York State’s Sex Offender Registration Act. Results provide no support for the effectiveness of registration and community notification laws in reducing sexual offending by: (a) rapists, (b) child molesters, (c) sexual recidivists, or (d) first-time sex offenders. Analyses also showed that over 95% of all sexual offense arrests were committed by first-time sex offenders, casting doubt on the ability of laws that target repeat offenders to meaningfully reduce sexual offending. 2008 en Does a watched pot boil? DOI.org (Crossref) http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/a0013881 2019-04-17 22:14:57 Number: 4 284-302 attachment Sandler et al. - 2008 - Does a watched pot boil A time-series analysis of.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Terry Karen J. Sex offender laws in the United States: smart policy or disproportionate sanctions? 2015-04-03 en Sex offender laws in the United States DOI.org (Crossref) http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01924036.2014.973048 2019-04-17 22:15:01 Number: 2 113-127 39 International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice DOI 10.1080/01924036.2014.973048 2 ISSN 0192-4036, 2157-6475 attachment Terry - 2015 - Sex offender laws in the United States smart poli.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Zgoba Kristen M Sex Offender Registration and Notification: Limited Effects in New Jersey en Zotero 4 attachment Zgoba - Sex Offender Registration and Notification Limite.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Basu Ishika Jana Smarajit Rotheram-Borus Mary Jane Swendeman Dallas Lee Sung-Jae Newman Peter Weiss Robert HIV Prevention Among Sex Workers in India: To test the efficacy of a sustainable community-level HIV intervention among sex workers, the Sonagachi Project was replicated, including community organizing and advocacy, peer education, condom social marketing, and establishment of a health clinic. Sex workers were randomly selected in 2 small urban communities in northeastern India (n = 100 each) and assessed every 5–6 months over 15 months (85% retention). Overall condom use increased significantly in the intervention community (39%) compared with the control community (11%), and the proportion of consistent condom users increased 25% in the intervention community compared with a 16% decrease in the control community. This study supports the efficacy of the Sonagachi model intervention in increasing condom use and maintaining low HIV prevalence among sex workers. 07/2004 en HIV Prevention Among Sex Workers in India DOI.org (Crossref) http://content.wkhealth.com/linkback/openurl?sid=WKPTLP:landingpage&an=00126334-200407010-00012 2019-04-17 22:17:20 Number: 3 845-852 36 JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes DOI 10.1097/00126334-200407010-00012 3 ISSN 1525-4135 attachment Basu et al. - 2004 - HIV Prevention Among Sex Workers in India.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 23 Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment DOI 10.1177/1079063210369013 1 ISSN 1079-0632, 1573-286X Seto Michael C. Karl Hanson R. Babchishin Kelly M. Contact Sexual Offending by Men With Online Sexual Offenses There is much concern about the likelihood that online sexual offenders (particularly online child pornography offenders) have either committed or will commit offline sexual offenses involving contact with a victim. This study addresses this question in two metaanalyses: the first examined the contact sexual offense histories of online offenders, whereas the second examined the recidivism rates from follow-up studies of online offenders. The first meta-analysis found that approximately 1 in 8 online offenders (12%) have an officially known contact sexual offense history at the time of their index offense (k = 21, N = 4,464). Approximately one in two (55%) online offenders admitted to a contact sexual offense in the six studies that had self-report data (N = 523). The second meta-analysis revealed that 4.6% of online offenders committed a new sexual offense of some kind during a 1.5- to 6-year follow-up (k = 9, N = 2,630); 2.0% committed a contact sexual offense and 3.4% committed a new child pornography offense. The results of these two quantitative reviews suggest that there may be a distinct subgroup of online-only offenders who pose relatively low risk of committing contact sexual offenses in the future. 03/2011 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1079063210369013 2019-04-17 22:19:14 Number: 1 124-145 attachment Seto et al. - 2011 - Contact Sexual Offending by Men With Online Sexual.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Massau Claudia Tenbergen Gilian Kärgel Christian Weiß Simone Gerwinn Hannah Pohl Alexander Amelung Till Mohnke Sebastian Kneer Jonas Wittfoth Matthias Ristow Inka Schiltz Kolja Beier Klaus M. Ponseti Jorge Walter Martin Kruger Tillmann H.C. Walter Henrik Schiffer Boris Executive Functioning in Pedophilia and Child Sexual Offending Abstract Objectives: Pedophilia (P) is a psychiatric disease associated with sexual attraction toward children and often accompanied by child sexual offending (CSO). Consequently, it is important to address the understanding of executive dysfunctions that may increase the probability of CSO. Moreover, this research field has been lacking to disentangle executive deficits associated with pedophilia (as a deviant sexual preference) from those associated with CSO (as a deviant sexual behavior). Methods: The German multi-sided research network NeMUP offers the opportunity to overcome these limitations. By applying the Cambridge Automated Neuropsychological Test Battery in four carefully matched groups of men: (1) pedophiles with ( N =45) and (2) without ( N =45) a history of sexual offending against children; (3) child molesters without pedophilia ( N =19), and (4) non-offending controls ( N =49), we were able to analyze executive functioning in pedophilia and CSO independently. Results: Both CSO groups as compared to both non-CSO groups exhibited worsened response inhibition ability. However, only non-pedophilic offenders showed additionally disabled strategy use ability. Regarding set-shifting abilities, the P+CSO group showed the best performance. We also found that performances were affected by age: only in pedophiles, response inhibition worsened with age, while age-related deficits in set-shifting abilities were restricted to non-pedophilic participants. The latter also differentiated between both sexual preference groups. Conclusions: Our results are the first to demonstrate that executive dysfunctions are related to offense status rather than pedophilic preference. Furthermore, there was evidence for differentiating age and performance correlations between pedophiles and non-pedophiles, which warrants further investigation. ( JINS , 2017, 23 , 460–470) 07/2017 en DOI.org (Crossref) https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1355617717000315/type/journal_article 2019-04-17 22:19:34 Number: 6 460-470 23 Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society DOI 10.1017/S1355617717000315 6 ISSN 1355-6177, 1469-7661 attachment Massau et al. - 2017 - Executive Functioning in Pedophilia and Child Sexu.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 33 International Journal of Law and Psychiatry DOI 10.1016/j.ijlp.2010.03.005 3 ISSN 01602527 Schaefer Gerard A. Mundt Ingrid A. Feelgood Steven Hupp Elena Neutze Janina Ahlers Christoph J. Goecker David Beier Klaus M. Potential and Dunkelfeld offenders: Two neglected target groups for prevention of child sexual abuse Little is known about men who have not yet committed child sexual abuse but may be at risk of doing so (potential offenders) and the factors that distinguish these men from undetected child sexual abuse offenders with a sexual interest in children (Dunkelfeld offenders). 7/2010 en Potential and Dunkelfeld offenders DOI.org (Crossref) https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0160252710000191 2019-04-17 22:20:22 Number: 3 154-163 attachment Schaefer et al. - 2010 - Potential and Dunkelfeld offenders Two neglected .pdf application/pdf journalArticle Cornish Flora Challenging the stigma of sex work in India: material context and symbolic change Stigmatization and discrimination against social groups raise obstacles to the participation of their members in community interventions. Internalized stigma and a lack of empowering experiences promote fatalistic expectations that little can be achieved. This paper discusses how the Sonagachi Project in Kolkata, India, challenges stigma as part of its community development and health promotion efforts with sex workers, drawing on interviews with 19 sex workers involved in the Project and one group discussion among the Project’s leaders. The internalized stigma of prostitution is challenged (1) by asserting that sex workers have rights which should be respected, (2) by claiming equivalence to other oppressed but politically successful groups and (3) by providing evidence of sex workers’ positive achievements. These arguments are made plausible to sex workers by a material context that provides evidence and experience of the possibility of change. I conclude that interventions designed to problematize stigma and discrimination should back up the conceptual alternatives that they present by producing concrete changes to a community’s living conditions. Copyright # 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 11/2006 en Challenging the stigma of sex work in India DOI.org (Crossref) http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/casp.894 2019-04-17 22:21:35 Number: 6 462-471 16 Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology DOI 10.1002/casp.894 6 ISSN 10529284, 10991298 attachment Cornish - 2006 - Challenging the stigma of sex work in India mater.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Scambler Graham Sex Work Stigma: Opportunist Migrants in London The social institution of prostitution or sex work has a long and varied history in the West, during almost all of which women plying their trade within it have been stigmatized. After a brief excursus on contemporary sex work and the concept of stigma itself, this article applies the author’s jigsaw model to throw light on the causal role of social structures in shaping sex work stigma, in relation to women migrants from Eastern Europe and the former Soviet republics working as escorts in central London, typically on a short-term opportunistic basis. Interviews with a small snowball sample of a dozen women inform and illustrate the analysis. The differential causal effects of relations of class, command, gender and ethnicity, as well as those of stigma, are considered. It is argued that stigma relations in a given context or figuration cannot be grasped in isolation, but are always part of a nexus of social structures of varying causal importance. 12/2007 en Sex Work Stigma DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0038038507082316 2019-04-17 22:21:46 Number: 6 1079-1096 41 Sociology DOI 10.1177/0038038507082316 6 ISSN 0038-0385, 1469-8684 attachment Scambler - 2007 - Sex Work Stigma Opportunist Migrants in London.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Terminology Guidelines for the Protection of Children from Sexual Exploitation and Sexual Abuse en Zotero 114 attachment Terminology Guidelines for the Protection of Child.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Katusic Slavica K. Colligan Robert C. Barbaresi William J. Schaid Daniel J. Jacobsen Steven J. Incidence of Reading Disability in a Population-Based Birth Cohort, 1976–1982, Rochester, Minn 11/2001 en DOI.org (Crossref) https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0025619611624981 2019-04-18 01:36:30 Number: 11 1081-1092 76 Mayo Clinic Proceedings DOI 10.4065/76.11.1081 11 ISSN 00256196 attachment Katusic et al. - 2001 - Incidence of Reading Disability in a Population-Ba.pdf application/pdf attachment Teaching Children To Read: An Evidence-Based Assessment of the Scientific Research Literature on Reading and Its implications for Reading Instruction application/pdf journalArticle Open access Elgar Frank J Donnelly Peter D Michaelson Valerie Gariépy Geneviève Riehm Kira E Walsh Sophie D Pickett William fighting in adolescents: an ecological Objective  To examine the association between corporal punishment bans and youth violence at an international level. Design  Ecological study of low-income to high-income 88 countries. Setting  School-based health surveys of students. Participants  403 604 adolescents. Interventions  National corporal punishment bans. Primary outcome measure  Age-standardised prevalence of frequent physical fighting (ie, 4+ episodes in the previous year) for male and female adolescents in each country. Results  Frequent fighting was more common in males (9.9%, 95% CI 9.1% to 10.7%) than females (2.8%, 95% CI 2.5% to 3.1%) and varied widely between countries, from 0.9% (95% CI 0.8% to 0.9%) in Costa Rican females to 34.8% (95% CI 34.7 to 35.0) in Samoan males. Compared with 20 countries with no ban, the group of 30 countries with full bans (in schools and in the home) experienced 69% the rate of fighting in males and 42% in females. Thirty-eight countries with partial bans (in schools but not in the home) experienced less fighting in females only (56% the rate found in countries without bans). Conclusions  Country prohibition of corporal punishment is associated with less youth violence. Whether bans precipitated changes in child discipline or reflected a social milieu that inhibits youth violence remains unclear due to the study design and data limitations. However, these results support the hypothesis that societies that prohibit the use of corporal punishment are less violent for youth to grow up in than societies that have not. en Zotero 8 attachment Elgar et al. - fighting in adolescents an ecological.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Social Skills Medlin Richard G Homeschooled Children’s Social Skills en Zotero 8 attachment Medlin - Homeschooled Children’s Social Skills.pdf application/pdf attachment WilliamSPollackRealBoys.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Feixa Carles Past and present of adolescence in society: The ‘teen brain’ debate in perspective Understood as the stage in individual life comprised between physiological puberty (a “natural” condition) and the recognition of the adult status (a “cultural” construction), adolescence has been envisaged as a universal condition, a stage in human development to be found in all societies and historical moments. Nevertheless, anthropological foundings across space and times depinct a more complex panorama. The large variety of situations can be grouped into five big models of adolescence, which correspond to different types of society: “puber” from the primitive stateless societies; “ephebe” from ancient states; “boy and girl” from pre-industrial rural societies; “teenager” from the first industrialisation process and “youngsters” from modern post-industrial societies. In order to describe the features of these five models of youth, this article presents a series of ethnographical examples to illustrate the enormous plasticity of adolescence in past and present. This perspective is to be considered as the psico-social and cultural environment for adolescent brain development, that will be discussed in depth along in this special issue. 8/2011 en Past and present of adolescence in society DOI.org (Crossref) https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0149763411000327 2019-05-08 21:39:00 Number: 8 1634-1643 35 Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews DOI 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.02.013 8 Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews ISSN 01497634 attachment Feixa - 2011 - Past and present of adolescence in society The ‘t.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Atlı Sibel Gunuc Selim Kuss Daria Baran Gülen Impact of parents’ technology use on 18- to 24-month-old infants’ adaptive behaviors The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between adaptive behaviors of 18- to 24-month-old infants and their parents’ use of technology. For this purpose, a survey research method was used. The sample consisted of 116 people who are 58 volunteering married couples with 18- to 24-month-old infants and were registered in family health centers in Turkey’s Eastern Anatolia Region. Comparison analyses were conducted between parents’ demographic variables (i.e., education background) and their use of technology (i.e., Internet, smartphone) and adaptive behaviors of their 18- to 24-month-old infants. Adaptive behaviors of infants were measured with ABAS-3 (Adaptive Behavior Assessment System, Third Edition) and the profiles of parents using technology were measured with a survey developed by the researchers. The results showed that parents’ use of technology had an impact on adaptive behaviors of 18- to 24month-old infants. Infants of mothers who did not engage in any Internet activity have higher adaptive behavior scores. The infants of mothers who engaged in activities such as games, videos, and music on the Internet together with their 18- to 24-month-old infants had low scores on adaptive behaviors in terms of concept, self-management, leisure, and communication. According to the findings, various suggestions are presented for parents, researchers, and practitioners. 2019-05-09 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1059712319845340 2019-05-10 23:26:38 105971231984534 Adaptive Behavior DOI 10.1177/1059712319845340 Adaptive Behavior ISSN 1059-7123, 1741-2633 attachment Atlı et al. - 2019 - Impact of parents’ technology use on 18- to 24-mon.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Stübler Marie Louise Becker-Hebly Inga Sexuelle Erfahrungen und sexuelle Orientierung von Transgender-Jugendlichen Introduction  Research shows that transition-related medical healthcare is associated to positive sexual satisfaction (outcomes) in transgender adults, and better psychosocial functioning in adolescents. So far, little information on the sexual behaviour and sexual health of transgender youth has been available, with only one other study that has assessed the sexual and romantic experiences of this group of individuals before gender-affirmative treatment. 03/2019 de DOI.org (Crossref) http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/a-0838-8965 2019-05-12 13:13:24 Number: 01 5-16 32 Zeitschrift für Sexualforschung DOI 10.1055/a-0838-8965 01 Z Sex-Forsch ISSN 0932-8114, 1438-9460 attachment Stübler and Becker-Hebly - 2019 - Sexuelle Erfahrungen und sexuelle Orientierung von.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Assink Mark van der Put Claudia E. Meeuwsen Mandy W. C. M. de Jong Nynke M. Oort Frans J. Stams Geert Jan J. M. Hoeve Machteld Risk factors for child sexual abuse victimization: A meta-analytic review. Experiencing child sexual abuse (CSA) is a major public health problem with serious consequences for CSA victims. For effective assessment and (preventive) intervention, knowledge on risk factors and their effects is crucial. Here, the aim was to synthesize research on associations between (putative) risk factors and CSA victimization. In total, 765 (putative) risk factors were extracted from 72 studies, which were classified into 35 risk domains. A series of three-level meta-analyses produced a significant mean effect for 23 of the 35 risk domains ranging from r = .101 to r = .360. The strongest effects were found for prior victimization of the child and/or its family members, such as prior CSA victimization of the child and/or siblings (r = .360), prior victimization of the child other than child abuse (r = .340), prior or concurrent forms of child abuse in the child’s home environment (r = .267), and a parental history of child abuse victimization (r = .265). Other identified risks were related to parental problems (e.g., intimate partner violence, r = .188), parenting problems (e.g., low quality of parent-child relation, r = .292), a non-nuclear family structure (e.g., having a stepfather, r = .118), family problems (e.g., social isolation, r = .191), child problems (e.g., having a mental/physical chronic condition, r = .193), and other child characteristics (e.g., being female, r = .290). Moderator analyses suggested that contact CSA victimization may be better predicted than non-contact CSA victimization. It was concluded that an ecological perspective on preventing CSA victimization is necessary. 05/2019 en Risk factors for child sexual abuse victimization DOI.org (Crossref) http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/bul0000188 2019-05-12 13:24:30 Number: 5 459-489 145 Psychological Bulletin DOI 10.1037/bul0000188 5 Psychological Bulletin ISSN 1939-1455, 0033-2909 attachment Assink et al. - 2019 - Risk factors for child sexual abuse victimization.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Landstrøm Eva Koblauch Jeppesen Sofie Høj Demant Jakob Paedophilia discourses in Denmark: Towards a mixed method digital discourse approach This study contributes novel digital mixed methods and findings on how fear of paedophilia affects parents and children’s bodily relations. We explore how norms for appropriate behaviour between parents and children are constructed in the public debate on a specific case, where a mother has playful contact with her son’s genitals. The case triggered a public debate with both negative and positive reactions. A Laclau and Mouffe-inspired analytical framework and internet-specific tools for data collection as well as processing contribute to the development of a new form of discourse analysis. This new discourse analysis is based on a combination of the digital tools word cloud and topic models, and a qualitative in-depth reading. By exploring discursive constructions and articulations of right and wrong, the study supports earlier findings that the online public unanimously agrees with the dictum of child innocence. However, we find openness within the discourses on how to define respectively healthy and damaging parental behaviour towards children. 03/2019 en Paedophilia discourses in Denmark DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1363460717741791 2019-05-12 13:50:05 Number: 3 381-400 22 Sexualities DOI 10.1177/1363460717741791 3 Sexualities ISSN 1363-4607, 1461-7382 attachment Landstrøm et al. - 2019 - Paedophilia discourses in Denmark Towards a mixed.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Rehan Wail Antfolk Jan Johansson Ada Santtila Pekka Do Single Experiences of Childhood Abuse Increase Psychopathology Symptoms in Adulthood? 03/2019 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0886260516647004 2019-05-12 13:53:50 Number: 5 1021-1038 34 Journal of Interpersonal Violence DOI 10.1177/0886260516647004 5 J Interpers Violence ISSN 0886-2605, 1552-6518 attachment Rehan et al. - 2019 - Do Single Experiences of Childhood Abuse Increase .pdf application/pdf journalArticle Vouloumanos Athena Bryant Gregory A. Five-month-old infants detect affiliation in colaughter 12/2019 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-38954-4 2019-05-14 23:31:00 Number: 1 4158 9 Scientific Reports DOI 10.1038/s41598-019-38954-4 1 Sci Rep ISSN 2045-2322 attachment Vouloumanos and Bryant - 2019 - Five-month-old infants detect affiliation in colau.pdf application/pdf document CDA Competency Standards - Preschool Edition attachment CDA Competency Standards - Preschool Edition application/pdf attachment HO_CDA_ProfessionalPortfolioGuide.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 714 Gray Peter Riley Gina The Challenges and Benefits of Unschooling, According to 232 Families Who Have Chosen that Route Unschooling families (families that don’t send their children to school and don’t school them at home) were invited to participate in a survey about their unschooling practices. Two hundred and thirty two self-identified unschooling families, with at least one child over five years old, completed and returned the questionnaire. Qualitative analyses revealed considerable variability in the routes to unschooling and in the ways in which the parents saw themselves as involved in their children’s education. The biggest challenge expressed was that of overcoming feelings of criticism, or social pressure, that came from others who disapproved and from their own culturally-ingrained, habitual ways of thinking about education. The reported benefits of unschooling were numerous; they included improved learning, better attitudes about learning, and improved psychological and social wellbeing for the children; and increased closeness, harmony, and freedom for the whole family. 2013 en Zotero Number: 14 27 attachment Gray and Riley - 2013 - The Challenges and Benefits of Unschooling, Accord.pdf application/pdf attachment NYRA-chapter-handbook.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 45 Journal of Sex Research DOI 10.1080/00224490802204431 3 ISSN 0022-4499, 1559-8519 Arreola Sonya Neilands Torsten Pollack Lance Paul Jay Catania Joseph Childhood Sexual Experiences and Adult Health Sequelae Among Gay and Bisexual Men: Defining Childhood Sexual Abuse 2008-08-22 en Childhood Sexual Experiences and Adult Health Sequelae Among Gay and Bisexual Men CrossRef http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00224490802204431 2019-08-28 00:34:53 Number: 3 246-252 attachment Arreola et al. - 2008 - Childhood Sexual Experiences and Adult Health Sequ.pdf application/pdf attachment kyr_protests.pdf application/pdf book Routledge Franklin Bob The New Handbook of Children's Rights: Comparative Policy and Practice 2002-9-11 en The New Handbook of Children's Rights DOI.org (Crossref) https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780203405963 2019-11-06 02:50:56 DOI: 10.4324/9780203405963 ISBN 978-0-203-40596-3 1 attachment Franklin - 2002 - The New Handbook of Children's Rights Comparative.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Gillett-Swan Jenna Sargeant Jonathon completed Assuring children’s human right to freedom of opinion and expression in education The Universal Declaration of Human Rights elaborated for children through the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, mandates each child’s right to participate in all matters affecting them. In particular, Article 19 includes the child’s right to freedom of expression and opinion, access to information and communication choice. However, many barriers placed on children’s daily lives often restrict or limit the enactment of children’s participatory rights in practice, most noticeably in education. It is often the adult who decides what, when and how children can communicate, and the extent children’s views and opinions are sought, considered or incorporated. This paper explores how children’s daily lives are mediated in ways that restrict their expression, voice and communication rights. Children spend a significant proportion of their daily lives in education settings yet the restrictions on children’s access to information and communication choices do not reflect contemporary pedagogical thinking. Many school settings perpetuate the key participation barriers of adult attitude and knowledge, pedagogical tradition, organisational structure and technological advancement. Such barriers to engagement stifle the realisation of the child’s communication rights that then limits educational enhancement. Supporting children’s right to communicate via a range of media enables pedagogy supporting voice-inclusive practice. 2018-01-02 en DOI.org (Crossref) https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17549507.2018.1385852 2020-05-09 13:11:28 Number: 1 120-127 20 International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology DOI 10.1080/17549507.2018.1385852 1 International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology ISSN 1754-9507, 1754-9515 attachment Gillett-Swan and Sargeant - 2018 - Assuring children’s human right to freedom of opin.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Adams Kate What is a child? Children’s perceptions, the Cambridge Primary Review and implications for education 2014-04-03 en What is a child? DOI.org (Crossref) http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0305764X.2013.860082 2020-05-09 18:15:17 Number: 2 163-177 44 Cambridge Journal of Education DOI 10.1080/0305764X.2013.860082 2 Cambridge Journal of Education ISSN 0305-764X, 1469-3577 attachment Adams - 2014 - What is a child Children’s perceptions, the Cambr.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Carrington Suzanne Bland Derek Brady Kate Training young people as researchers to investigate engagement and disengagement in the middle years 08/2010 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13603110802504945 2020-05-09 18:40:01 Number: 5 449-462 14 International Journal of Inclusive Education DOI 10.1080/13603110802504945 5 International Journal of Inclusive Education ISSN 1360-3116, 1464-5173 attachment Carrington et al. - 2010 - Training young people as researchers to investigat.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Journal of Teacher Education Cochran-Smith Marilyn Villegas Ana Maria Abrams Linda Chavez-Moreno Laura Mills Tammy Stern Rebecca Critiquing Teacher Preparation Research: An Overview of the Field, Part II This is the second of a two-part article intended to offer teacher educators a cohesive overview of the sprawling and uneven field of research on teacher preparation by identifying, analyzing, and critiquing its major programs. The article discusses research on teacher preparation for the knowledge society and research on teacher preparation for diversity and equity, the second and third programs of research the authors identified through their massive review of research on initial teacher education, 2000-2012. Guided by their “Research on Teacher Preparation as Historically Situated Social Practice” theoretical/analytic framework, the authors describe the multiple clusters of studies comprising each of these programs of research and examine the social practices in which researchers engaged within one cluster selected from each. This article also suggests new directions for research on teacher education based on lacunae in the literature and on our analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of the existing field. en Zotero 13 attachment Cochran-Smith et al. - Critiquing Teacher Preparation Research An Overvi.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Collins Tara M. A child’s right to participate: Implications for international child protection Child protection is an essential international policy and programming priority involving various efforts. While different actors attempt to redress child protection issues, it is unclear how they appreciate and respect child participation in their work. Consequently, the essential question for this article is how child participation is understood and implemented in international child protection efforts. The child’s rights to participate and to protection are included in several provisions of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989) and other international human rights instruments. Due to numerous benefits, much literature and various actors and organisations support the role and value of child participation. Nevertheless, child participation poses a significant challenge in practice for various reasons including age discrimination, denial of opportunities, as well as tokenistic and irrelevant participatory efforts. Accordingly, this article reviews the international human rights framework and the literature in order to obtain a thorough understanding of how participation and protection are defined and practiced in international child protection efforts and the implications for international human rights in order to generate some considerations for future work. It is submitted that the role and right of child participation reflects rhetoric rather than practice in relation to the historical priority of child protection in most development and humanitarian efforts concerning children. 2017-01-02 en A child’s right to participate DOI.org (Crossref) https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13642987.2016.1248122 2020-05-09 18:53:27 Number: 1 14-46 21 The International Journal of Human Rights DOI 10.1080/13642987.2016.1248122 1 The International Journal of Human Rights ISSN 1364-2987, 1744-053X attachment Collins - 2017 - A child’s right to participate Implications for i.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Cook-Sather Alison Authorizing Students’ Perspectives: Toward Trust, Dialogue, and Change in Education 05/2002 en Authorizing Students’ Perspectives DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.3102/0013189X031004003 2020-05-09 18:54:48 Number: 4 3-14 31 Educational Researcher DOI 10.3102/0013189X031004003 4 Educational Researcher ISSN 0013-189X, 1935-102X attachment Cook-Sather - 2002 - Authorizing Students’ Perspectives Toward Trust, .pdf application/pdf journalArticle Cuenca-Carlino Yojanna Mustian April L. Allen Ruth D. Gilbert Jamillah I Have a Voice and Can Speak Up for Myself Through Writing! Writing can be a method of expression for those who cannot or do not feel comfortable expressing themselves verbally. For students with disabilities, however, writing can be a challenging task because they often fail to see writing as a process. This article examines how to use the self-regulated strategy development model of writing, an evidence-based practice, to teach middle and high school students with emotional/behavioral disabilities to use persuasive writing as a tool to advocate for their needs and wants. Writing can help students develop self-determination skills and self-expression with the time needed to reflect on what they want to say, making the process of writing an empowering one. Example lessons, guidelines, and sample materials are provided. 03/2016 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1053451215589180 2020-05-09 18:55:49 Number: 4 220-228 51 Intervention in School and Clinic DOI 10.1177/1053451215589180 4 Intervention in School and Clinic ISSN 1053-4512, 1538-4810 attachment Cuenca-Carlino et al. - 2016 - I Have a Voice and Can Speak Up for Myself Through.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Foucault Michel The Subject and Power en Zotero 19 attachment Foucault - The Subject and Power.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Gillett-Swan Jenna K. Investigating Tween Children's Capacity to Conceptualise the Complex Issue of Wellbeing Wellbeing is an area that has gained increased global focus, particularly when considering children’s lives. With the growing focus on children’s wellbeing, it is apparent that this is an important aspect that is being considered in the policy and provision designed for children. The decision-making surrounding wellbeing provision for children typically occurs without the direct input of the children that these services are designed to benefit. With children’s capacities being variably considered in wider society, opportunities for children to participate in decision-making on matters that affect them are often limited. The absence of children’s perspectives on matters that affect their lives, such as wellbeing, reveal that adults may be missing a key perspective when seeking to understand and cater for children’s wellbeing needs. This article outlines the results of a study that investigated how children aged 8 to 12 years of age (tweens) defined and conceptualised wellbeing. This article proposes that children can be included in the conceptualisation and development of policy and provision designed to benefit them and argues for increased presence of the voice and participation of children in wider societal initiatives. 06/2014 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.2304/gsch.2014.4.2.64 2020-05-09 19:00:13 Number: 2 64-76 4 Global Studies of Childhood DOI 10.2304/gsch.2014.4.2.64 2 Global Studies of Childhood ISSN 2043-6106, 2043-6106 attachment Gillett-Swan - 2014 - Investigating Tween Children's Capacity to Concept.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Gillett-Swan Jenna K Children’s analysis processes when analysing qualitative research data: a missing piece to the qualitative research puzzle Children’s role in the research process is often limited to a passive role as subject, recipient or object of data rather than as active contributor. The sociology of childhood considers children to be competent social actors and advocates for them to be recognised as such. This recognition is yet to filter into mainstream research agendas with children often remaining a passive provider to research that seeks to elicit their perspectives. This article presents an examination of the processes that children use when analysing their own qualitative research data as observed within a qualitative research project. It provides insight into the ability to increase the richness of data obtained when researching with children, by including their perspectives and contributions in the data analysis process. Children’s capacity as capable and competent contributors to research beyond the more passive role of participant is described and the ways that children can have a greater participatory role in qualitative data collection and analysis processes are discussed. 06/2018 en Children’s analysis processes when analysing qualitative research data DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1468794117718607 2020-05-09 19:06:03 Number: 3 290-306 18 Qualitative Research DOI 10.1177/1468794117718607 3 Qualitative Research ISSN 1468-7941, 1741-3109 attachment Gillett-Swan - 2018 - Children’s analysis processes when analysing quali.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Gillett-Swan Jenna K. Sargeant Jonathon Voice Inclusive Practice, Digital Literacy and Children's Participatory Rights 01/2018 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/chso.12230 2020-05-09 19:06:51 Number: 1 38-49 32 Children & Society DOI 10.1111/chso.12230 1 Child Soc ISSN 09510605 attachment Gillett-Swan and Sargeant - 2018 - Voice Inclusive Practice, Digital Literacy and Chi.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Warwick Paul The development of apt citizenship education through listening to young people’s voices 09/2008 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09650790802260232 2020-05-09 19:08:00 Number: 3 321-333 16 Educational Action Research DOI 10.1080/09650790802260232 3 Educational Action Research ISSN 0965-0792, 1747-5074 attachment Warwick - 2008 - The development of apt citizenship education throu.pdf application/pdf attachment sargeant2015.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 16 Violence Against Women DOI 10.1177/1077801210374866 7 Violence Against Women ISSN 1077-8012, 1552-8448 Dalla Rochelle L. Marchetti Alexandria M. Sechrest Elizabeth A. White Jennifer L. “All the Men Here Have the Peter Pan Syndrome- They Don’t Want to Grow Up”: Navajo Adolescent Mothers’ Intimate Partner Relationships-A 15-Year Perspective In 1992 and 1995, data were collected from 29 Navajo Native American adolescent mothers. In 2007 and 2008, data were collected from 21 of the original 29 (72%). Guided by feminist family theory, this investigation sought to (a) examine Navajo adolescent mothers’ intimate partner relationships during the transition to parenthood, (b) identify themes in the young mothers’ intimate partnerships across time, and (c) assess participants’ psychosocial well-being in adulthood. Four themes emerged in the women’s long-term intimate relationships: limited support, substance abuse, infidelity, and intimate partner violence. Implications of the findings and suggestions for future research are discussed. 07/2010 en “All the Men Here Have the Peter Pan Syndrome- They Don’t Want to Grow Up” DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077801210374866 2020-06-19 00:07:57 Number: 7 743-763 attachment Dalla et al. - 2010 - “All the Men Here Have the Peter Pan Syndrome- The.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 31 International Journal of Sexual Health DOI 10.1080/19317611.2019.1609641 2 International Journal of Sexual Health ISSN 1931-7611, 1931-762X Jahnke Sara Schmitt Sabine Geradt Max Hoyer Jürgen Big Five Personality Factors Among Men With a Sexual Interest in Children Men with a sexual interest in children or adolescents have been described as less extraverted, conscientious, and emotionally stable than controls. Yet, such studies have mostly been conducted in forensic institutions. To test whether such findings generalize to community samples, we assessed personality profiles of 123 German-speaking men with and 89 men without pedohebephilia online, using the Big Five Inventory-25. Our results indicate that men with pedophilia or hebephilia are less emotionally stable and extraverted but more conscientious than controls. We discuss study limitations and potential causes for differences in personality among community samples of men with and without pedohebephilia. 2019-04-03 en DOI.org (Crossref) https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/19317611.2019.1609641 2020-07-06 22:52:22 Number: 2 164-169 attachment Jahnke et al. - 2019 - Big Five Personality Factors Among Men With a Sexu.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Hummert Mary Lee Experimental Research on Age Stereotypes: Insights for Subjective Aging The chapter begins with a discussion of experimental and quasi-experimental research on the content and dimensionality of age stereotypes with implications for the study of subjective age. It focuses next on research documenting the behavioral and psychological effects of age stereotypes on older individuals, highlighting the ways in which awareness of age-related change, age identity, and subjective age enter into that process. The chapter concludes with a discussion of future directions for the experimental investigation of the relationship between age stereotypes and subjective aging. Three areas for future research are highlighted: (a) investigation of the contextual cues and awareness of agerelated change experiences that call forth positive and negative age stereotype and stereotype domains; (b) the role of age identification or dissociation in influencing subjective age, as well as the mediating role of subjective age in buffering or increasing the effects of age stereotypes on self-perceptions and behaviors of older persons, deserve study; and (c) examination of the extent to which behavioral assimilation to age stereotypes creates a feedback cycle involving awareness of aging experiences and subjective age. 2015-02-01 en Experimental Research on Age Stereotypes DOI.org (Crossref) http://openurl.ingenta.com/content/xref?genre=article&issn=0198-8794&volume=35&issue=1&spage=79 2020-07-19 15:59:34 Number: 1 79-97 35 Annual Review of Gerontology and Geriatrics DOI 10.1891/0198-8794.35.79 1 annu rev gerontol geriatr ISSN 01988794 attachment Hummert - 2015 - Experimental Research on Age Stereotypes Insights.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 41 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-011-9884-4 2 Arch Sex Behav ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Giles James Adult Baby Syndrome and Age Identity Disorder: Comment on Kise and Nguyen (2011) 4/2012 en Adult Baby Syndrome and Age Identity Disorder DOI.org (Crossref) http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-011-9884-4 2020-07-19 15:59:57 Number: 2 321-322 attachment Giles - 2012 - Adult Baby Syndrome and Age Identity Disorder Com.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Galambos Nancy L. Turner Pamela K. Tilton-Weaver Lauree C. Chronological and Subjective Age in Emerging Adulthood: The Crossover Effect 09/2005 en Chronological and Subjective Age in Emerging Adulthood DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0743558405274876 2020-07-19 16:00:16 Number: 5 538-556 20 Journal of Adolescent Research DOI 10.1177/0743558405274876 5 Journal of Adolescent Research ISSN 0743-5584, 1552-6895 attachment Galambos et al. - 2005 - Chronological and Subjective Age in Emerging Adult.pdf application/pdf attachment barak1986.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Morelock J C AGE NORMS, DISSOCIATION AND DYSPHORIA FOR WOMEN AND MEN en Zotero 1 attachment Morelock - AGE NORMS, DISSOCIATION AND DYSPHORIA FOR WOMEN AN.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Kohn Alfie Unconditional Parenting en Zotero 274 attachment Kohn - Unconditional Parenting.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Brussoni Mariana Olsen Lise L. Pike Ian Sleet David A. Risky Play and Children’s Safety: Balancing Priorities for Optimal Child Development 2012-08-30 en Risky Play and Children’s Safety DOI.org (Crossref) http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/9/9/3134 2020-08-09 17:38:59 Number: 9 3134-3148 9 International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health DOI 10.3390/ijerph9093134 9 IJERPH ISSN 1660-4601 attachment Brussoni et al. - 2012 - Risky Play and Children’s Safety Balancing Priori.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 20 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/BF01542407 5 Arch Sex Behav ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Okami Paul Self-reports of ?positive? childhood and adolescent sexual contacts with older persons: An exploratory study 10/1991 en Self-reports of ? DOI.org (Crossref) http://link.springer.com/10.1007/BF01542407 2020-09-19 22:57:49 Number: 5 437-457 attachment Okami - 1991 - Self-reports of positive childhood and adolescen.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Wang Fuxing Tong Yu Danovitch Judith Who do I believe? Children’s epistemic trust in internet, teacher, and peer informants In the cultural context of rapidly increasing internet access, two experiments examine how 5- to 8-year-old Chinese children and adults evaluate information from an unspecified internet source or a known human informant (a teacher or a peer). In Experiment 1, when evaluating statements from a variety of domains, adults regarded the internet and a teacher as more trustworthy than a peer. Younger children did not show differential endorsement of statements by any source, and older children endorsed statements attributed to a teacher over those from the internet. In Experiment 2, when the statements involved scientific and historical facts only, all age groups sought out and endorsed information from the internet or a teacher more often than from a peer, but only adults trusted the internet more than the teacher. These results demonstrate that children can reason about the reliability of informants across different categories and that their trust in information sources is contingent on the type of information being presented. 04/2019 en Who do I believe? DOI.org (Crossref) https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0885201418301229 2020-09-25 22:39:01 248-260 50 Cognitive Development DOI 10.1016/j.cogdev.2019.05.006 Cognitive Development ISSN 08852014 attachment Wang et al. - 2019 - Who do I believe Children’s epistemic trust in in.pdf application/pdf conferencePaper ISBN 978-1-4503-6690-8 Proceedings of the Interaction Design and Children on ZZZ - IDC '19 DOI 10.1145/3311927.3323150 Boise, ID, USA ACM Press Lovato Silvia B. Piper Anne Marie Wartella Ellen A. Hey Google, Do Unicorns Exist?: Conversational Agents as a Path to Answers to Children's Questions Children are known to be curious and persistent questionaskers. The pervasiveness of voice interfaces represents an opportunity for children who are not yet fluent readers to independently search the Internet by asking questions through conversational agents such as Amazon Alexa, Apple’s Siri, and the Google Assistant. Through a twoweek, in-home deployment study involving 18 families (children aged 5-6 and their parents), we report on which questions children choose to ask the conversational agent, the answers the agent provided, challenges in use, and their perceptions of the technology. Based on our analysis, we identify several considerations for the design of voicebased conversational agents that aim to support young children’s question-asking behavior and subsequent development. 2019 en Hey Google, Do Unicorns Exist? DOI.org (Crossref) http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=3311927.3323150 2020-09-25 22:39:24 301-313 the Interaction Design and Children attachment Lovato et al. - 2019 - Hey Google, Do Unicorns Exist Conversational Age.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 49 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-019-01579-9 4 Arch Sex Behav ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Martijn Frederica M. Babchishin Kelly M. Pullman Lesleigh E. Seto Michael C. Sexual Attraction and Falling in Love in Persons with Pedohebephilia Few studies of pedophilia or hebephilia have included questions about romantic attraction. We conducted an anonymous online survey of 306 men who self-reported as sexually attracted to children. The majority (72%) of participants reported they had fallen in love with a child in their lifetime. Participants reported greater feelings of attachment to children than feelings of infatuation. Though sexual attraction and falling in love were strongly correlated, they were not synonymous. Participants who reported pedohebephilia (defined in this study as attraction to prepubescent and pubescent children) were more likely to have fallen in love with a child than participants who reported pedohebe-ephebophilia (defined as attraction to prepubescent, pubescent, and post-pubescent minors). Also, participants with an exclusive attraction to children were more likely to have fallen in love with a child than participants who were equally attracted to children and adults. The results of this study were consistent with the suggestion of Seto (2012) that pedohebephilia could be considered a form of sexual orientation for age, which includes both sexual and romantic attraction. 5/2020 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-019-01579-9 2021-01-27 01:13:01 Number: 4 1305-1318 attachment Martijn et al. - 2020 - Sexual Attraction and Falling in Love in Persons w.pdf application/pdf book University of Chicago Press Everett Daniel L. Dark Matter of the Mind: The Culturally Articulated Unconscious 2016 en Dark Matter of the Mind DOI.org (Crossref) http://www.bibliovault.org/BV.landing.epl?ISBN=9780226401430 2021-06-20 02:01:16 DOI: 10.7208/chicago/9780226401430.001.0001 ISBN 978-0-226-52678-2 978-0-226-07076-6 978-0-226-40143-0 attachment Everett - 2016 - Dark Matter of the Mind The Culturally Articulate.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 37 Journal of Homosexuality DOI 10.1300/J082v37n02_01 2 Journal of Homosexuality ISSN 0091-8369, 1540-3602 Mirkin Harris The Pattern of Sexual Politics: Feminism, Homosexuality and Pedophilia Until recently sex and gender issues were thought to be biological or natural rather than political. The feminist movement largely changed perceptions of gender, and the gay and lesbian movements significantly altered conceptions of sex, so that what were once seen as permanent moral standards are now viewed as historical and political constructions. As views of these groups have moved towards social constructionism, perceptions of child sexuality have become more absolutist. Current attitudes towards child sexuality and representations of it resemble historical attitudes towards women and homosexuals. 1999-03-02 en The Pattern of Sexual Politics DOI.org (Crossref) http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J082v37n02_01 2021-07-25 01:52:36 Number: 2 1-24 attachment Mirkin - 1999 - The Pattern of Sexual Politics Feminism, Homosexu.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Bronski Joseph An Empirical Introduction to Youth en Zotero 225 attachment Bronski - An Empirical Introduction to Youth.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 128 Journal of Abnormal Psychology DOI 10.1037/abn0000412 5 Journal of Abnormal Psychology ISSN 1939-1846, 0021-843X Schuler Miriam Mohnke Sebastian Amelung Till Dziobek Isabel Lemme Benjamin Borchardt Viola Gerwinn Hannah Kärgel Christian Kneer Jonas Massau Claudia Pohl Alexander Tenbergen Gilian Weiß Simone Wittfoth Matthias Waller Lea Beier Klaus M. Walter Martin Ponseti Jorge Schiffer Boris Kruger Tillmann H. C. Walter Henrik Empathy in pedophilia and sexual offending against children: A multifaceted approach. This study assessed cognitive empathy and affective empathy toward emotional states of children and adults in a sample distinguishing between pedophilia and child sexual abuse. Results showed higher affective empathic resonance to emotional states of children in pedophilic men but superior cognitive empathy abilities in nonoffending pedophiles only, which may act as a protective factor in the prevention of sexual offending. 07/2019 en Empathy in pedophilia and sexual offending against children DOI.org (Crossref) http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/abn0000412 2021-11-04 01:09:59 Number: 5 453-464 attachment Schuler et al. - 2019 - Empathy in pedophilia and sexual offending against.pdf application/pdf journalArticle . issn18 Divers Andrew CHILDREN AND DEVELOPED AGENCY. That That we treat children differently from adults is clear. The attitude of increased paternalistic standards can be seen in a number of cases – be it the rights which children have in terms of medical treatment, decisions about their lives which are left up to parents or guardians, or the prohibition of certain activities before a certain age. However, we can only treat ‘children as children’ if we can prove that this stands in great enough distinction from the adult. Either it can be shown that children are significantly unique (and certainly so in relation to adults) such that different treatment on this basis is justified, or, if it cannot be shown that children are different to adults or we cannot say who is and who is not a child, then the second conclusion must be that we cannot justify children as deserving of paternalistic treatment, and must either reject paternalistic intervention altogether, or else look for a new criteria upon which to base the application of these increased paternalistic standards. In the course of this paper, the nature of childhood will be examined, as will its value in matters of ascribing rights and responsibility in matters concerning young people. Instead of age and childhood being used as indicators of capacity and responsibility, it will be argued that a mark of the agency of an individual should be taken and that this should hold, regardless of the age of the individual in question. Furthermore, it will be suggested that this agency is task specific. Such a view leads to offering (tentatively) greater rights to children who are developed agents. However, it is clear that the notion of developed agency does not only have connotations for the rights of children – there must also be corresponding responsibilities that come with being a developed agent. 2013 en Zotero Number: 18 20 journalArticle Perls Frederick S Gestalt therapy verbatim 1972 en Zotero 324 attachment Perls - Gestalt therapy verbatim.pdf application/pdf attachment Floyd M. Martinson - The Sexual Life of Children-Bergin & Garvey (1994).pdf application/pdf journalArticle 41 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-012-9982-y 4 Arch Sex Behav ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Rind Bruce Yuill Richard Hebephilia as Mental Disorder? A Historical, Cross-Cultural, Sociological, Cross-Species, Non-Clinical Empirical, and Evolutionary Review 8/2012 en Hebephilia as Mental Disorder? DOI.org (Crossref) http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-012-9982-y 2021-12-14 19:58:08 Number: 4 797-829 attachment Rind and Yuill - 2012 - Hebephilia as Mental Disorder A Historical, Cross.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Ember Carol R Ember Melvin Explaining Corporal Punishment of Children: A Cross-Cultural Study en Zotero 11 attachment Ember and Ember - Explaining Corporal Punishment of Children A Cros.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Gershoff Elizabeth T. Spanking and Child Development: We Know Enough Now to Stop Hitting Our Children Spanking remains a common, if controversial, childrearing practice in the United States. In this article, I pair mounting research indicating that spanking is both ineffective and harmful with professional and human rights opinions disavowing the practice. I conclude that spanking is a form of violence against children that should no longer be a part of American childrearing. 09/2013 en Spanking and Child Development DOI.org (Crossref) https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cdep.12038 2021-12-16 19:20:58 Number: 3 133-137 7 Child Development Perspectives DOI 10.1111/cdep.12038 3 Child Dev Perspect ISSN 17508592 attachment Gershoff - 2013 - Spanking and Child Development We Know Enough Now.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Daly Nathan R Relationship of Child Sexual Abuse Survivor Self-Perception of Consent to Current Functioning en Zotero 56 attachment Daly - Relationship of Child Sexual Abuse Survivor Self-P.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 18 International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health DOI 10.3390/ijerph18105259 10 IJERPH ISSN 1660-4601 Saladino Valeria Eleuteri Stefano Zamparelli Elisa Petrilli Monica Verrastro Valeria Sexual Violence and Trauma in Childhood: A Case Report Based on Strategic Counseling Children and adolescents are too often victims of sexual abuse and harassment. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 150 million girls and 73 million children <18 have been victims of violence and sexual exploitation during their childhood. Data show that females are more likely to be a victim of abuse and violence than males (20% vs. 5–10%). Such abuses lead to long-term psychophysical and relational consequences and victims are often afraid of asking for support from both parents and professionals. This case report shows the story of a 17-year-old adolescent, Sara, involved by her mother in a strategic counseling process, to solve BDSMtype sexual addiction (slavery and discipline, domination and submission, sadism and masochism), self-aggressive behavior, and alcohol abuse issues. The strategic counseling process is structured in 15 sessions and was based on problem-solving techniques and corrective behavioral strategies. During the sessions, it emerged that Sara had been a victim of sexual violence at the age of 6 and that she had never talked about the rape with anyone. At the age of 12, she began to experience social anxiety and shame, feelings that led her to use alcohol and seek violent sexual partners and bondage relationships. During the counseling sessions, Sara elaborated on her trauma, becoming more aware of her resources and her desires, and she learned to manage the sense of guilt and shame associated with the violence suffered, through alternative strategies. At the end of the process, Sara normalized her relationship with sex and alcohol, regaining her identity. 2021-05-14 en Sexual Violence and Trauma in Childhood DOI.org (Crossref) https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/10/5259 2021-12-22 00:46:28 Number: 10 5259 attachment Saladino et al. - 2021 - Sexual Violence and Trauma in Childhood A Case Re.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Berger Bennett M. Hackett Bruce M. On the Decline of Age Grading in Rural Hippie Communes 04/1974 en DOI.org (Crossref) https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1540-4560.1974.tb00719.x 2021-12-24 02:13:11 Number: 2 163-183 30 Journal of Social Issues DOI 10.1111/j.1540-4560.1974.tb00719.x 2 ISSN 00224537, 15404560 attachment Berger and Hackett - 1974 - On the Decline of Age Grading in Rural Hippie Comm.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Bytheway Bill Ageism and Age Categorization 06/2005 en DOI.org (Crossref) https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1540-4560.2005.00410.x 2021-12-24 02:21:18 Number: 2 361-374 61 Journal of Social Issues DOI 10.1111/j.1540-4560.2005.00410.x 2 J Social Issues ISSN 0022-4537, 1540-4560 attachment Bytheway - 2005 - Ageism and Age Categorization.pdf application/pdf blogPost Gray Peter Sense and Nonsense About Video Game Addiction https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/freedom-learn/201803/sense-and-nonsense-about-video-game-addiction book Chicago I.R. Dee Hymowitz Kay S Liberation's children: parents and kids in a postmodern age 2004 en Liberation's children Open WorldCat OCLC: 57135545 ISBN 978-1-56663-598-1 attachment Hymowitz - 2004 - Liberation's children parents and kids in a postm.pdf application/pdf attachment DSM-II_Homosexuality_Revision.pdf application/pdf attachment Ross W. Greene - The Explosive Child_ A New Approach for Understanding and Parenting Easily Frustrated, Chronically Inflexible Children (2005).pdf application/pdf journalArticle 32 Journal of Sex Research DOI 10.1080/00224499509551774 1 Journal of Sex Research ISSN 0022-4499, 1559-8519 Okami Paul Childhood exposure to parental nudity, parent‐child co‐sleeping, and “primal scenes”: A review of clinical opinion and empirical evidence 01/1995 en Childhood exposure to parental nudity, parent‐child co‐sleeping, and “primal scenes” DOI.org (Crossref) http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00224499509551774 2022-01-04 02:44:13 Number: 1 51-63 attachment Okami - 1995 - Childhood exposure to parental nudity, parent‐chil.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 34 Journal of Family Psychology DOI 10.1037/fam0000657 7 Journal of Family Psychology ISSN 1939-1293, 0893-3200 Robichaud Jean-Michel Roy Mélodie Ranger Francis Mageau Geneviève A. The impact of environmental threats on controlling parenting and children’s motivation. Past studies looking at antecedents of controlling parenting revealed an association between parents’ use of these detrimental practices and their perceptions of the environment as threatening for their children. However, the causal impact of environmental threats on controlling practices remained to be assessed. This study filled this gap using an experimental design and a sample of 101 children (Mage = 10.21 years) and their mothers. We manipulated mothers’ perceptions of environmental threats, subsequently asked them to help their children complete a task in a guided learning setting, and obtained multi-informant observational measures of maternal controlling practices during this interaction. Results first showed that mothers with a high (but not low) controlling style were coded by an independent observer as significantly more controlling in the threat condition than in the control condition. Second, results revealed that mothers in the threat condition were perceived by their children as significantly more controlling than mothers in the control condition, regardless of their controlling style. Path analyses then showed that coded maternal practices predicted children’s perceptions of maternal controlling practices, which in turn were associated with higher levels of controlled motivation in children. Examining indirect effects also revealed a significant link from environmental threats to children’s controlled motivation, via perceived maternal controlling practices. Contributions of these results to the literature on parenting are discussed. 10/2020 en DOI.org (Crossref) http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/fam0000657 2022-01-10 01:55:13 Number: 7 804-813 attachment Robichaud et al. - 2020 - The impact of environmental threats on controlling.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Abé Christoph Adebahr Roberth Liberg Benny Mannfolk Christian Lebedev Alexander Eriksson Jonna Långström Niklas Rahm Christoffer Brain structure and clinical profile point to neurodevelopmental factors involved in pedophilic disorder Objective: Pedophilic disorder (PD) is characterized bypersistent, intense sexual attraction to prepubertal children that the individual has acted on, or causes marked distress or interpersonal difficulty. Although prior research suggests that PD has neurodevelopmental underpinnings, the evidence remains sparse. To aid the understanding of etiology and treatment development, we quantified neurobiological and clinical correlates of PD. Method: We compared 55 self-referred, help-seeking, non-forensic male patients with DSM-5 PD with 57 age-matched, healthy male controls (HC) on clinical, neuropsychological, and structural brain imaging measures (cortical thickness and surface area, subcortical and white matter volumes). Structural brain measures were related to markers for aberrant neurodevelopment including IQ, and the 2nd to 4th digit ratio (2D:4D). Results: PD was associated with psychiatric disorder comorbidity and ADHD and autism spectrum disorder symptoms. PD patients had lower total IQ than HC. PD individuals exhibited cortical surface area abnormalities in regions belonging to the brain's default mode network and showed abnormal volume of white matter underlying those regions. PD subjects had smaller hippocampi and nuclei accumbens than HC. Findings were not related to history of child-related sexual offending. IQ correlated negatively with global expression of PD-related brain features and 2D:4D correlated with surface area in PD. Conclusions: In the largest single-center study to date, we delineate psychiatric comorbidity, neurobiological and cognitive correlates of PD. Our morphometric findings, their associations with markers of aberrant neurodevelopment, and psychiatric comorbidities suggest that neurodevelopmental mechanisms are involved in PD. The findings may need consideration in future development of clinical management of PD patients. 04/2021 en DOI.org (Crossref) https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/acps.13273 2022-01-10 01:57:24 Number: 4 363-374 143 Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica DOI 10.1111/acps.13273 4 Acta Psychiatr. Scand. ISSN 0001-690X, 1600-0447 attachment Abé et al. - 2021 - Brain structure and clinical profile point to neur.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 16 Sexuality & Culture DOI 10.1007/s12119-011-9116-z 2 Sexuality & Culture ISSN 1095-5143, 1936-4822 Chenier Elise The Natural Order of Disorder: Pedophilia, Stranger Danger and the Normalising Family Over the past two decades critics have challenged the validity of pedophilia as a mental disorder and have implored us to think differently about child sexuality as well as incidences of sexual contact and intimacy between adults and children or adolescents. This growing literature provides compelling evidence against using a medical framework for understanding and responding to pedophilia, yet most people in the English-speaking world still cling to a post-World War Two construction of the pedophile as a dangerous stranger, pathologically unable to control his insatiable sexual desire for young people. This article aims to address this particular dilemma. Drawing on the work of Ann Laura Stoler, it argues that the construction of the pedophile is a vector of normalisation processes, ‘‘a tactic in the internal fission of society into binary oppositions, and means of creating ‘biologized’ internal enemies, against whom society must defend itself’’. As a social construction, the pedophile persists because it plays an important ideological function in modern society: it affirms the white, middle-class, ‘traditional’ heterosexual family as the ideal site for the production and reproduction of social and political norms. 6/2012 en The Natural Order of Disorder DOI.org (Crossref) http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12119-011-9116-z 2022-01-10 01:57:48 Number: 2 172-186 attachment Chenier - 2012 - The Natural Order of Disorder Pedophilia, Strange.pdf application/pdf document Pedreira Antonio S. Insularismo.pdf attachment Insularismo.pdf application/pdf bookSection The Sexual and gender development of young children : the role of the educator Ballinger Publishing Company Berger Bennett M. Child-Rearing Research in Communes: The Extension of Adult Sexual Behavior to Young Children 1977 attachment 2022-01-10 22-17.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Naudé Jonelle RECONSTRUCTING PAEDOPHILIA: AN ANALYSIS OF CURRENT DISCOURSES AND THE CONSTRUCT OF CLOSE RELATIONSHIPS There is a growing need for research to facilitate a better understanding of paedophilia. This study aims to make a contribution in this regard by providing an analysis of current discourses in paedophilia research as well as a phenomenological exploration of how the male paedophile constructs his close relationships with children. Analysis reveals how the dominant positivist approach to paedophilia research embeds and perpetuates moral and often prejudicial positions that in turn influence the validity of empirical findings and theory, and tend to marginalise contradictory evidence. In an attempt to circumvent these obstacles, it is argued that the psychological need to form close relationships is a universal one. On this basis the central components of close relationships are presented as a conceptual framework. These components are then applied to an exploratory phenomenological investigation and analysis of the ways in which three paedophilic men interpret, understand and construct their relationships with children. Tentative conclusions include the suggestion that, since there was strong evidence that the participants constructed their relationships with children in terms of the constructs of close relationships, the framework of close relationships is useful for separating the psychological needs of paedophiles from ‘deviant sexual behaviour’. Furthermore, it appears that the framework opens a discursive space in which the psychological dimensions of paedophilia may be problematised in ways that are less susceptible to implicit prejudice and bias, and therefore empirically more sound. The implications hereof for research, theory and psychotherapeutic intervention in the area of paedophilia are discussed briefly. 2005 en Zotero 133 attachment Naudé - RECONSTRUCTING PAEDOPHILIA AN ANALYSIS OF CURRENT.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Ivey Gavin Simpson Peta The Psychological Life of Paedophiles: A Phenomenological Study Quantitative research on paedophiles does not capture the psychological meaning of child sexual molestation for the perpetrators. This qualitative study attempted to address this aspect by exploring the subjective meaning of paedophilic experience for identified child molesters. Data derived from transcribed open-ended interviews with six identified paedophiles were analysed using an empirical phenomenological methodology. The results challenge traditional stereotypes of child molesters, and show this sample of paedophilic behaviour to originate from a range of non-sexual motives primarily related to unmet childhood needs for parental affection and affirmation. In this group, pervasive feelings of inadequacy and rejection, stemming from motionally neglectful or abusive parenting, results in the paedophile-to-be renouncing the dangerous world of adult sexuality, and turning to children as substitute sources of emotional and physical intimacy. The paedophile misinterprets children's emotional responsiveness as erotic interest, and takes great risks in his compulsive sexual pursuit of children. The child's gender is unimportant as the paedophile is driven primarily by the need for affirmation and affection. Although he avoids physically hurting his victims, the paedophile is unable to acknowledge that they might be psychologically harmed by his actions. 03/1998 en The Psychological Life of Paedophiles DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/008124639802800103 2022-02-13 03:59:59 Number: 1 15-20 28 South African Journal of Psychology DOI 10.1177/008124639802800103 1 South African Journal of Psychology ISSN 0081-2463 attachment Ivey and Simpson - 1998 - The Psychological Life of Paedophiles A Phenomeno.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-021-02224-0 Arch Sex Behav ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Rind Bruce Reactions to Minor-Older and Minor-Peer Sex as a Function of Personal and Situational Variables in a Finnish Nationally Representative Student Sample Felson et al. (2019) used a large-scale nationally representative Finnish sample of sixth and ninth graders to estimate the population prevalence of negative subjective reactions to sexual experiences between minors under age 18 and persons at least 5 years older and between minors and peer-aged partners for comparison. They then accounted for these reactions in multivariate analysis based on contextual factors. The present study argued that focusing exclusively on negative reactions short-changed a fuller scientific understanding. It analyzed the full range of reactions in the same sample, focusing on positive reactions. For reactions in retrospect, boys frequently reacted positively to minor-older sex (68%, n = 280 cases), on par with positive reactions to boy-peer sex (67%, n = 1510). Girls reacted positively to minor-older sex less often (36%, n = 1047) and to girl-peer sex half the time (48%, n = 1931). In both minor-older and minor-peer sex, rates of positive reactions were higher for boys vs. girls, adolescents vs. children, when partners were friends vs. strangers or relatives, with intercourse vs. lesser forms of sexual intimacy, with more frequent sex, and when not coerced. Boys reacted positively more often with female than male partners. In minor-older sex, partner age difference mattered for girls but not boys, and the minor’s initiating the sex (14% for girls, 46% for boys) produced equally high rates of positive reactions. Most of these factors remained significant in multivariate analysis. The frequency of positive reactions, their responsiveness to context, the similarity in reaction patterns with minor-peer sex, and the generalizability of the sample were argued to contradict the trauma view often applied to minorolder sex, holding it to be intrinsically aversive irrespective of context. 2022-01-11 en DOI.org (Crossref) https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-021-02224-0 2022-02-15 01:23:22 attachment Rind - 2022 - Reactions to Minor-Older and Minor-Peer Sex as a F.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Frank Thomas Commodify your dissent : salvos from the Baffler 1997 en Zotero 248 attachment Frank - Commodify your dissent salvos from the Baffler.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 13 Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America DOI 10.1016/j.chc.2004.02.012 3 Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America ISSN 10564993 Bullough Vern L. Children and adolescents as sexual beings: a historical overview 7/2004 en Children and adolescents as sexual beings DOI.org (Crossref) https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1056499304000148 2022-02-22 18:59:18 Number: 3 447-459 attachment Bullough - 2004 - Children and adolescents as sexual beings a histo.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 13 Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America DOI 10.1016/j.chc.2004.02.007 3 Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America ISSN 10564993 Moser Charles Kleinplatz Peggy J Zuccarini Dino Reiner William G Situating unusual child and adolescent sexual behavior in context 7/2004 en DOI.org (Crossref) https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1056499304000094 2022-02-22 19:06:50 Number: 3 569-589 attachment Moser et al. - 2004 - Situating unusual child and adolescent sexual beha.pdf application/pdf attachment Philippe Aries - Centuries of Childhood_ A Social History of Family Life (1965).pdf application/pdf book New York Norton & Company Lasch Christopher The culture of narcissism: American life in an age of diminishing expectations 1991 en The culture of narcissism K10plus ISBN ISBN 978-0-393-30738-2 282 attachment Lasch - 1991 - The culture of narcissism American life in an age.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 129 Child Abuse & Neglect DOI 10.1016/j.chiabu.2022.105662 Child Abuse & Neglect ISSN 01452134 Ma Julie Grogan-Kaylor Andrew C. Pace Garrett T. Ward Kaitlin P. Lee Shawna J. The association between spanking and physical abuse of young children in 56 low- and middle-income countries Background: Nearly one third of children under five in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) experience spanking. Studies from North America suggest that spanking is associated with heightened risk of physical abuse. However, the link between spanking and physical abuse in the international context remains understudied. Objective: To examine the association between caregivers' spanking and physical abuse of young children in LMICs, and to estimate the extent to which physical abuse might be reduced if spanking were eliminated. Participants: We used nationally representative data from 156,166 1- to 4-year-old children in 56 LMICs from the fourth and fifth rounds of UNICEF Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys. Methods: A nationally weighted multilevel logistic regression model examined the association between spanking and physical abuse. We calculated predicted probabilities of physical abuse, which we present using natural frequencies. Results: Spanking was associated with higher odds of physical abuse (OR = 5.74, p < .001). The predicted probability of physical abuse decreased by 14% comparing children who were spanked (22%) and who were not spanked (8%). When our estimates were translated to a hypothetical sample of 100 children using a natural frequency approach, 32 children were spanked; of those, seven experienced physical abuse. The elimination of spanking would result in four fewer chil­ dren who were exposed to physical abuse. In relation to the population of abused children, es­ timates suggest that physical abuse could reduce by up to 33% if spanking were eliminated. Conclusions: Results support the UN Sustainable Development Goals Target 16.2 that calls for eliminating all forms of violence against children. Child welfare advocates should discourage caregivers from using spanking, in order to prevent physical abuse. 07/2022 en DOI.org (Crossref) https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S014521342200182X 2022-06-07 05:22:26 105662 attachment Ma et al. - 2022 - The association between spanking and physical abus.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Journal of Adolescent Research Horton Cal Experiences of Puberty and Puberty Blockers: Insights From Trans Children, Trans Adolescents, and Their Parents en Zotero 27 attachment Horton - Experiences of Puberty and Puberty Blockers Insig.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Latham Antony Puberty Blockers for Children: Can They Consent? 2022-06-27 en Puberty Blockers for Children DOI.org (Crossref) https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/20502877.2022.2088048 2022-06-30 23:04:10 1-24 The New Bioethics DOI 10.1080/20502877.2022.2088048 The New Bioethics ISSN 2050-2877, 2050-2885 attachment Latham - 2022 - Puberty Blockers for Children Can They Consent.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 8 The Journal of Sexual Medicine DOI 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2010.01943.x 8 The Journal of Sexual Medicine ISSN 17436095 de Vries Annelou L.C. Steensma Thomas D. Doreleijers Theo A.H. Cohen‐Kettenis Peggy T. Puberty Suppression in Adolescents With Gender Identity Disorder: A Prospective Follow‐Up Study Introduction. Puberty suppression by means of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues (GnRHa) is used for young transsexuals between 12 and 16 years of age. The purpose of this intervention is to relieve the suffering caused by the development of secondary sex characteristics and to provide time to make a balanced decision regarding actual gender reassignment. Aim. To compare psychological functioning and gender dysphoria before and after puberty suppression in gender dysphoric adolescents. Methods. Of the first 70 eligible candidates who received puberty suppression between 2000 and 2008, psychological functioning and gender dysphoria were assessed twice: at T0, when attending the gender identity clinic, before the start of GnRHa; and at T1, shortly before the start of cross-sex hormone treatment. Main Outcome Measures. Behavioral and emotional problems (Child Behavior Checklist and the Youth-Self Report), depressive symptoms (Beck Depression Inventory), anxiety and anger (the Spielberger Trait Anxiety and Anger Scales), general functioning (the clinician’s rated Children’s Global Assessment Scale), gender dysphoria (the Utrecht Gender Dysphoria Scale), and body satisfaction (the Body Image Scale) were assessed. Results. Behavioral and emotional problems and depressive symptoms decreased, while general functioning improved significantly during puberty suppression. Feelings of anxiety and anger did not change between T0 and T1. While changes over time were equal for both sexes, compared with natal males, natal females were older when they started puberty suppression and showed more problem behavior at both T0 and T1. Gender dysphoria and body satisfaction did not change between T0 and T1. No adolescent withdrew from puberty suppression, and all started cross-sex hormone treatment, the first step of actual gender reassignment. Conclusion. Puberty suppression may be considered a valuable contribution in the clinical management of gender dysphoria in adolescents. de Vries ALC, Steensma TD, Doreleijers TAH, and Cohen-Kettenis PT. Puberty suppression in adolescents with gender identity disorder: A prospective follow-up study. J Sex Med 2011;8:2276–2283. 08/2011 en Puberty Suppression in Adolescents With Gender Identity Disorder DOI.org (Crossref) https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1743609515336171 2022-06-30 23:17:48 Number: 8 2276-2283 attachment de Vries et al. - 2011 - Puberty Suppression in Adolescents With Gender Ide.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Moscati M.F. Trans* identity does not limit children’s capacity: <i>Gillick</i> competence applies to decisions concerning access to puberty blockers too! 2022-01-02 en Trans* identity does not limit children’s capacity DOI.org (Crossref) https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09649069.2022.2028410 2022-06-30 23:22:48 Number: 1 130-132 44 Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law DOI 10.1080/09649069.2022.2028410 1 Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law ISSN 0964-9069, 1469-9621 attachment Moscati - 2022 - Trans identity does not limit children’s capacity.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy DOI 10.1080/0092623X.2022.2046221 Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy ISSN 0092-623X, 1521-0715 Levine Stephen B. Abbruzzese E. Mason Julia W. Reconsidering Informed Consent for Trans-Identified Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults In less than a decade, the western world has witnessed an unprecedented rise in the numbers of children and adolescents seeking gender transition. Despite the precedent of years of gender-affirmative care, the social, medical and surgical interventions are still based on very low-quality evidence. The many risks of these interventions, including medicalizing a temporary adolescent identity, have come into a clearer focus through an awareness of detransitioners. The risks of gender-affirmative care are ethically managed through a properly conducted informed consent process. Its elements—deliberate sharing of the hoped-for benefits, known risks and long-term outcomes, and alternative treatments—must be delivered in a manner that promotes comprehension. The process is limited by: erroneous professional assumptions; poor quality of the initial evaluations; and inaccurate and incomplete information shared with patients and their parents. We discuss data on suicide and present the limitations of the Dutch studies that have been the basis for interventions. Beliefs about gender-affirmative care need to be separated from the established facts. A proper informed consent process can both prepare parents and patients for the difficult choices that they must make and can ease professionals’ ethical tensions. Even when properly accomplished, however, some clinical circumstances exist that remain quite uncertain. 2022-03-17 en DOI.org (Crossref) https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/0092623X.2022.2046221 2022-06-30 23:24:39 1-22 attachment Levine et al. - 2022 - Reconsidering Informed Consent for Trans-Identifie.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Perceptions on the function of puberty suppression of transgender adolescents who continued or disco Purpose: Treatment of transgender adolescents with puberty suppression (PS) was developed to provide time for exploration before pursuing gender affirming medical treatment (GAMT) with irreversible effects. It may also result in a more satisfactory physical outcome for those who continue with GAMT. Despite being the current first choice treatment, little research has examined the function of PS from the perspectives of transgender adolescents, their parents, and clinicians. Insight into the perceived functions of PS will help to adequately support adolescents in their decision-making process and give them the care they need. Methods: Qualitative study using interviews with eight transgender adolescents who proceeded with GAMT after PS (“continuers”), six adolescents who discontinued PS (“discontinuers”) and 12 parents, and focus groups with ten clinicians. Results: All informants considered inhibition of development of secondary sex characteristics an important function of PS. Most continuers saw PS as the first step of GAMT. Nevertheless, some were glad that the effects were reversible even if they didn’t expect to change their minds. Some discontinuers did experience PS as an expanded diagnostic phase. One continuer used the time on PS to get used to living in the affirmed gender role, and several parents found the time helpful to adapt to their child’s new gender role. PS provided clinicians more time for diagnostic assessment. Conclusions: Adolescents, parents and clinicians do not all report the same functions of PS. Although international guidelines emphasize providing time for exploration of gender identity as an important reason for PS, many adolescents nowadays seem to have clear ideas about their gender identity and treatment wishes, and experience PS as the first step of GAMT. For some discontinuers however, PS offered a valued period of exploration. Guidelines could be modified to provide more customized care, taking adolescents’ and parents’ ideas about the functions of PS into account. en Zotero 15 attachment Perceptions on the function of puberty suppression.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Johnson Sara B. Blum Robert W. Giedd Jay N. Adolescent Maturity and the Brain: The Promise and Pitfalls of Neuroscience Research in Adolescent Health Policy Longitudinal neuroimaging studies demonstrate that the adolescent brain continues to mature well into the 20s. This has prompted intense interest in linking neuromaturation to maturity of judgment. Public policy is struggling to keep up with burgeoning interest in cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging. However, empirical evidence linking neurodevelopmental processes and adolescent real-world behavior remains sparse. Nonetheless, adolescent brain development research is already shaping public policy debates about when individuals should be considered mature for policy purposes. With this in mind, in this article we summarize what is known about adolescent brain development and what remains unknown, as well as what neuroscience can and cannot tell us about the adolescent brain and behavior. We suggest that a conceptual framework that situates brain science in the broader context of adolescent developmental research would help to facilitate research-topolicy translation. Furthermore, although contemporary discussions of adolescent maturity and the brain often use a deficit-based approach, there is enormous opportunity for brain science to illuminate the great strengths and potentialities of the adolescent brain. So, too, can this information inform policies that promote adolescent health and well-being. 9/2009 en Adolescent Maturity and the Brain DOI.org (Crossref) https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1054139X09002511 2022-06-30 23:48:19 Number: 3 216-221 45 Journal of Adolescent Health DOI 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2009.05.016 3 Journal of Adolescent Health ISSN 1054139X attachment Johnson et al. - 2009 - Adolescent Maturity and the Brain The Promise and.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Szasz Thomas S The Myth of Mental Illness en Zotero 406 attachment Szasz - The Myth of Mental Illness.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 13 Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America DOI 10.1016/j.chc.2004.02.001 3 Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America ISSN 10564993 Nieto José A Children and adolescents as sexual beings: cross-cultural perspectives 7/2004 en Children and adolescents as sexual beings DOI.org (Crossref) https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1056499304000033 2022-07-09 00:02:55 Number: 3 461-477 attachment Nieto - 2004 - Children and adolescents as sexual beings cross-c.pdf application/pdf book New York Routledge Cohen Stephan L The gay liberation youth movement in New York: "an army of lovers cannot fail" Between 1966 and 1975 North American youth activists established over 35 school- and community-based gay liberation youth groups whose members sought control over their own bodies, education, and sexual and social relations. This book focuses on three groundbreaking New York City groups. Cohen examines how gay liberation--with its rejection of stultifying sex roles, attack on institutional oppression, connection between personal and political liberation, celebration of innate androgyny, and resolute anti-war and anti-capitalist stance--shaped understandings of sexual identity, membership criteria, organization, decision-making, the roles of youth and adults, and efforts to effect social change. 2008 en The gay liberation youth movement in New York Open WorldCat http://site.ebrary.com/id/10205459 2022-07-10 02:33:58 OCLC: 183396900 ISBN 978-0-203-94057-0 attachment Cohen - 2008 - The gay liberation youth movement in New York an.pdf application/pdf attachment Kids Club Anthology #1 application/pdf attachment Kids Club Anthology #2 application/pdf book Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire ; New York Palgrave Macmillan Qvortrup Jens Children Social conditions Child development Postmodernism Studies in modern childhood: society, agency, culture 2005 en Studies in modern childhood Library of Congress ISBN HQ767.9 .S83 2005 ISBN 978-1-4039-3933-3 294 attachment Qvortrup - 2005 - Studies in modern childhood society, agency, cult.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Pensado Jaime Between Cultured Young Men and Mischievous Children: Youth, Transgression, and Protest in Late Nineteenth-Century Mexico 2011 en Between Cultured Young Men and Mischievous Children DOI.org (Crossref) http://muse.jhu.edu/content/crossref/journals/journal_of_the_history_of_youth_and_childhood/v004/4.1.pensado.html 2022-07-16 00:47:01 Number: 1 26-57 4 The Journal of the History of Childhood and Youth DOI 10.1353/hcy.2011.0000 1 The Journal of the History of Childhood and Youth ISSN 1941-3599 attachment Pensado - 2011 - Between Cultured Young Men and Mischievous Childre.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Orio Scott De Punishing Queer Sexuality in the Age of LGBT Rights en Zotero 347 attachment Orio - Punishing Queer Sexuality in the Age of LGBT Right.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Soares Leila Cristina Monteiro Denise Leite Maia Brollo Jorge Luiz Alves Medical confidentiality in underage consent sex in Brazil 10/2021 en DOI.org (Crossref) https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jpc.15622 2022-07-23 00:40:51 Number: 10 1558-1559 57 Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health DOI 10.1111/jpc.15622 10 J Paediatr Child Health ISSN 1034-4810, 1440-1754 attachment Soares et al. - 2021 - Medical confidentiality in underage consent sex in.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Tubbs Andrew S. Fernandez Fabian-Xosé Grandner Michael A. Perlis Michael L. Klerman Elizabeth B. The Mind After Midnight: Nocturnal Wakefulness, Behavioral Dysregulation, and Psychopathology Sufficient sleep with minimal interruption during the circadian/biological night supports daytime cognition and emotional regulation. Conversely, disrupted sleep involving significant nocturnal wakefulness leads to cognitive and behavioral dysregulation. Most studies to-date have examined how fragmented or insufficient sleep affects next-day functioning, but recent work highlights changes in cognition and behavior that occur when someone is awake during the night. This review summarizes the evidence for day-night alterations in maladaptive behaviors, including suicide, violent crime, and substance use, and examines how mood, reward processing, and executive function differ during nocturnal wakefulness. Based on this evidence, we propose the Mind after Midnight hypothesis in which attentional biases, negative affect, altered reward processing, and prefrontal disinhibition interact to promote behavioral dysregulation and psychiatric disorders. 2022-3-3 en The Mind After Midnight DOI.org (Crossref) https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnetp.2021.830338/full 2022-08-08 03:34:14 830338 1 Frontiers in Network Physiology DOI 10.3389/fnetp.2021.830338 Front. Netw. Physiol. ISSN 2674-0109 attachment Tubbs et al. - 2022 - The Mind After Midnight Nocturnal Wakefulness, Be.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 59 The Journal of Sex Research DOI 10.1080/00224499.2021.1948957 3 The Journal of Sex Research ISSN 0022-4499, 1559-8519 Martijn Frederica M. Babchishin Kelly M. Pullman Lesleigh E. Roche Kailey Seto Michael C. Attraction to Physical and Psychological Features of Children in Child-Attracted Persons In an online survey of 274 self-identified child-attracted persons (CAPs), we examined the attraction ratings given to sets of 9 physical and 12 psychological features of children, and asked CAPs to identify additional features that were not listed. We also examined the relationships between these attraction ratings and attraction to children dimensions (age mono-/polymorphism, exclusivity of attraction to children, and gender attraction), history of falling in love with a child, and detected sexual offending history. There was relatively little differentiation across physical features and psychological features; all averages were approximately 4 or higher on a 5-point scale. Attraction ratings were mostly weakly and inconsistently related to our other study variables. The exception was that CAPs who had fallen in love with a child rated 11 out of 12 psychological features as more attractive than CAPs who had not fallen in love with a child, with small to moderate effect sizes. These two groups did not differ in ratings for physical features. Our qualitative content analysis of participant-suggested features revealed six physical themes (inter alia, face and head, children’s bodies) and five psychological themes (inter alia, personality, harm­ lessness) that were important to CAPs’ attraction to children. 2022-03-24 en DOI.org (Crossref) https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00224499.2021.1948957 2022-08-08 03:36:01 Number: 3 391-402 attachment Martijn et al. - 2022 - Attraction to Physical and Psychological Features .pdf application/pdf journalArticle 51 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-021-02057-x 2 Arch Sex Behav ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Harper Craig A. Lievesley Rebecca Blagden Nicholas J. Hocken Kerensa Humanizing Pedophilia as Stigma Reduction: A Large-Scale Intervention Study The stigmatization of people with pedophilic sexual interests is a topic of growing academic and professional consideration, owing to its potential role in moderating pedophiles’ emotional well-being, and motivation and engagement in child abuse prevention schemes. Thus, improving attitudes and reducing stigmatization toward this group is of paramount importance. Prior research has suggested that narrative humanization—presenting personal stories of self-identified non-offending pedophiles—could be one route to doing this. However, this work has only been conducted with students or trainee psychotherapists, meaning the public generalizability of this method is still unknown. In this study, we compared two stigma interventions to test whether narratives reduce stigma toward people with pedophilic interests more effectively than an informative alternative (scientific information about pedophilia). Using a longitudinal experimental design with a lack of non-intervention control (initial N = 950; final N = 539), we found that narratives had consistently positive effects on all measured aspects of stigmatization (dangerousness, intentionality), whereas an informative alternative had mixed results, and actually increased perceptions of pedophiles’ levels of deviance. These effects were still present four months after the initial presentation. We discuss these data in relation to ongoing debates about treating pedophilia as a public health issue requiring a broad societal approach to well-being and child abuse prevention. 02/2022 en Humanizing Pedophilia as Stigma Reduction DOI.org (Crossref) https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-021-02057-x 2022-08-11 03:41:21 Number: 2 945-960 attachment Harper et al. - 2022 - Humanizing Pedophilia as Stigma Reduction A Large.pdf application/pdf journalArticle DOI 10.13023/DISCLOSURE.10.06 Renfro-Sargent Matthew Saad Tobie English Language and Literature Capturing the Child: Gothic Subject Categories and Erotic Tropes of Appeal. disClosure interviews James Kincaid 2001 en Capturing the Child DOI.org (Datacite) http://uknowledge.uky.edu/disclosure/vol10/iss1/6/ 2022-08-25 03:26:54 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 License. Medium: PDF Publisher: Committee on Social Theory, University of Kentucky attachment Renfro-Sargent and Saad - 2001 - Capturing the Child Gothic Subject Categories and.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Grondin Anne-Marie Thinking outside specious boxes: constructionist and post-structuralist readings of ‘child sexual abuse’ 08/2011 en Thinking outside specious boxes DOI.org (Crossref) http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14681811.2011.590065 2022-09-06 22:46:51 Number: 3 243-254 11 Sex Education DOI 10.1080/14681811.2011.590065 3 Sex Education ISSN 1468-1811, 1472-0825 attachment Grondin - 2011 - Thinking outside specious boxes constructionist a.pdf application/pdf book Berkeley University of California Press Lancaster Roger N. Social conditions United States 20th century Fear Political aspects Press coverage Political aspects Sex Sex crimes Sex customs Sexual ethics Sex panic and the punitive state 2011 en Library of Congress ISBN HQ18.U5 L35 2011 OCLC: ocn624052152 ISBN 978-0-520-25565-4 978-0-520-26206-5 308 attachment Lancaster - 2011 - Sex panic and the punitive state.pdf application/pdf book Chicago ; London The University of Chicago Press Angelides Steven Teenagers Children and sex Intergenerational relations Moral panics Sexual behavior The fear of child sexuality: young people, sex, and agency 2019 The fear of child sexuality Library of Congress ISBN HQ784.S45 A54 2019 ISBN 978-0-226-64846-0 978-0-226-64863-7 239 attachment Angelides - 2019 - The fear of child sexuality young people, sex, an.pdf application/pdf attachment The Dialectic of Sex The Case for Feminist Revolution (Shulamith Firestone) (z-lib.org).pdf application/pdf attachment Carin-Freimond-thesis-1.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Dosenbach Nico U. F. Nardos Binyam Cohen Alexander L. Fair Damien A. Power Jonathan D. Church Jessica A. Nelson Steven M. Wig Gagan S. Vogel Alecia C. Lessov-Schlaggar Christina N. Barnes Kelly Anne Dubis Joseph W. Feczko Eric Coalson Rebecca S. Pruett John R. Barch Deanna M. Petersen Steven E. Schlaggar Bradley L. Prediction of Individual Brain Maturity Using fMRI Group functional connectivity magnetic resonance imaging (fcMRI) studies have documented reliable changes in human functional brain maturity over development. Here we show that support vector machine-based multivariate pattern analysis extracts sufficient information from fcMRI data to make accurate predictions about individuals’ brain maturity across development. The use of only 5 minutes of resting-state fcMRI data from 238 scans of typically developing volunteers (ages 7 to 30 years) allowed prediction of individual brain maturity as a functional connectivity maturation index. The resultant functional maturation curve accounted for 55% of the sample variance and followed a nonlinear asymptotic growth curve shape. The greatest relative contribution to predicting individual brain maturity was made by the weakening of short-range functional connections between the adult brain’s major functional networks. 2010-09-10 en DOI.org (Crossref) https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.1194144 2022-12-13 03:05:01 Number: 5997 1358-1361 329 Science DOI 10.1126/science.1194144 5997 Science ISSN 0036-8075, 1095-9203 attachment Dosenbach et al. - 2010 - Prediction of Individual Brain Maturity Using fMRI.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Moser Charles Kleinplatz Peggy J. Conceptualization, History, and Future of the Paraphilias There is no accepted definition of the term paraphilia despite its being listed as an essential feature of a class of mental disorders known as the paraphilic disorders. The origin of the term, history of its inclusion as a diagnosis, and logical flaws inherent in the various definitions are discussed in this review. We examine the basis for pathologizing individuals with paraphilias, consider what paraphilias can tell us about how humans develop their sexual interests, and question the usefulness of dividing sexual interests into paraphilias and normophilias. The construct of the paraphilias appears to be poorly conceived and has outlived its usefulness. 2020-05-07 en DOI.org (Crossref) https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-050718-095548 2022-12-30 01:53:09 Number: 1 379-399 16 Annual Review of Clinical Psychology DOI 10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-050718-095548 1 Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol. ISSN 1548-5943, 1548-5951 attachment Moser and Kleinplatz - 2020 - Conceptualization, History, and Future of the Para.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 17 Sexualities DOI 10.1177/1363460713511103 1-2 Sexualities ISSN 1363-4607, 1461-7382 Paternotte David The International (Lesbian and) Gay Association and the question of pedophilia: Tracking the demise of gay liberation ideals In 1993–1994, the International Lesbian and Gay Association (ILGA) lost its observer status in the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) because US conservative groups publicised the membership of two pedophile groups. This article examines debates on pedophilia within ILGA before this event, and documents the slow decline of pro-pedophilia stances. It relates them to wider debates on gay liberation, and argues that pro-pedophilia arguments lost most of their appeal when new ways of imagining homosexual emancipation and new political goals emerged. Beyond the issue of intergenerational sex, it shows these debates were also about the kind of movement activists wanted to build together. 01/2014 en The International (Lesbian and) Gay Association and the question of pedophilia DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1363460713511103 2023-01-09 16:41:15 Number: 1-2 121-138 attachment Paternotte - 2014 - The International (Lesbian and) Gay Association an.pdf application/pdf attachment pedopunk.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders : Fifth Edition Text Revision DSM-5-TR™ Zotero attachment Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disord.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Clancy Susan A McNally Richard J Normal Memory Processes Can Explain II Forgetting" of Childhood Sexual Abuse en Zotero attachment Clancy and McNally - Normal Memory Processes Can Explain II Forgetting.pdf application/pdf book Oakland, California University of California Press Walker Allyn Children and adults Sexual attraction A long, dark shadow: minor-attracted people and their pursuit of dignity "Challenging widespread assumptions that persons who are preferentially attracted to minors--often referred to as 'pedophiles'--are necessarily also predators and sex offenders, this book takes readers into the lives of non-offending minor-attracted persons (MAPs). There is little research into non-offending MAPs, a group whose experiences offer valuable insights into the prevention of child abuse. Navigating guilt, shame, and fear, this universally maligned group demonstrates remarkable resilience and commitment to living without offending and to supporting and educating others. Using data from interview-based research, A Long, Dark Shadow offers a crucial account of the lived experiences of this hidden population"-- 2021 A long, dark shadow Library of Congress ISBN HQ18.6.G7 W35 2021 ISBN 978-0-520-30634-9 978-0-520-30636-3 attachment Walker - 2021 - A long, dark shadow minor-attracted people and th.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Kroeber A. L. TOTEM AND TABOO: AN ETHNOLOGIC PSYCHOANALYSIS 1920-01-03 en TOTEM AND TABOO DOI.org (Crossref) http://doi.wiley.com/10.1525/aa.1920.22.1.02a00050 2023-08-08 00:12:54 Number: 1 48-55 22 American Anthropologist DOI 10.1525/aa.1920.22.1.02a00050 1 ISSN 00027294 attachment Kroeber - 1920 - TOTEM AND TABOO AN ETHNOLOGIC PSYCHOANALYSIS.pdf application/pdf bookSection Ethics - Scientific Research, Ethical Issues, Artificial Intelligence and Education [Working Title] IntechOpen O'Carroll Thomas Perspective Chapter: Where angels fear to tread: anxieties over researching child sexuality must be overcome Anxieties over encountering disapproval, rather than bona fide ethical concerns, have inhibited research so profoundly that child sexual development is still poorly understood even after over a century of theorising. This is despite growing awareness of the need for evidence-based and effective relationships and sex education (RSE) to promote healthy relationships, and also intense concern over child sexual abuse (CSA), not least because many clinical and forensic interventions have failed through being poorly informed and misconceived—notably as regards the sexuality of the children most at risk. This chapter will examine the professional codes that pertain to ethical research in respect of children’s rights as research participants, along with the risk and potential benefits of such research. Sexual health, in contrast with developmental normativity, will be identified as a new research paradigm, and its ethical implications will be discussed. 2023-3-8 en Perspective Chapter DOI.org (Crossref) https://www.intechopen.com/online-first/1128241 2023-09-28 02:39:44 DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.1001137 attachment O'Carroll - 2023 - Perspective Chapter Where angels fear to tread a.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 22 Qualitative Research DOI 10.1177/14687941221096600 6 Qualitative Research ISSN 1468-7941, 1741-3109 RETRACTED: “I am not alone – we are <i>all</i> alone: Using masturbation as an ethnographic method in research on <i>shota</i> subculture in Japan” I wanted to understand how my research participants experience sexual pleasure when reading shota, a Japanese genre of self-published erotic comics that features young boy characters. I therefore started reading the comics in the same way as my research participants had told me that they did it: while masturbating. In this research note, I will recount how I set up an experimental method of masturbating to shota comics, and how this participant observation of my own desire not only gave me a more embodied understanding of the topic for my research but also made me think about loneliness and ways to combat it as driving forces of the culture of self-published erotic comics. 12/2022 en RETRACTED DOI.org (Crossref) http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/14687941221096600 2023-12-12 13:10:37 Number: 6 NP4-NP6 attachment 2022 - RETRACTED “I am not alone – we are all alo.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Archives of Sexual Behavior Green Richard Is Pedophilia a Mental Disorder? 2002 en Zotero attachment Green - 2002 - Is Pedophilia a Mental Disorder.pdf application/pdf attachment Paidika The journal of paedophilia (vol 2, num 1) application/pdf attachment Paidika The journal of paedophilia (vol 1) by Stichting Paidika Foundation (z-lib.org) (2021_09_13 11_02_08 UTC).pdf application/pdf attachment Paidika The journal of paedophilia (vol 2) by Stichting Paidika Foundation (z-lib.org) (2021_09_13 11_02_08 UTC).pdf application/pdf attachment Paidika The journal of paedophilia (vol 3) by Stichting Paidika Foundation (z-lib.org) (2021_09_13 11_02_08 UTC).pdf application/pdf attachment Paidika The journal of paedophilia (vol 4) by Stichting Paidika Foundation (z-lib.org) (2021_09_13 11_02_08 UTC).pdf application/pdf attachment Paidika The journal of paedophilia (vol 2, num 3) application/pdf attachment Paidika The journal of paedophilia (vol 2, num 4) application/pdf journalArticle Paidika: The journal of paedophilia (vol 2, num 2) en Zotero attachment Paidika The journal of paedophilia.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Sax Marjan Paidika: The journal of paedophilia (vol 8) en Zotero attachment Sax - Paidika The journal of paedophilia.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Paidika: The journal of paedophilia (vol 3, num 1) en Zotero attachment Paidika The journal of paedophilia.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Paidika: The journal of paedophilia (vol 3, num 2) en Zotero attachment Paidika The journal of paedophilia.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Paidika: The journal of paedophilia (vol 3, num 3) en Zotero attachment Paidika The journal of paedophilia.pdf application/pdf attachment Rants-essaysAndPolemicsOfFeralFaun (2021_09_13 11_02_08 UTC).pdf application/pdf journalArticle 113 Daedalus 3, Meyrowitz Joshua The Adultlike Child and the Childlike Adult: Socialization in an Electronic Age 1984 en Zotero http://www.jstor.org/stable/20024926 19-48 attachment Meyrowitz - 1984 - The Adultlike Child and the Childlike Adult Socia.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 15 Public Affairs Quarterly 2 Kershnar Stephen The Moral Status of Harmless Adult-Child Sex Nonforcibleadult-childsex is thoughtto be morally wrongin partbecause it is nonconsensual.In thispaper,I argueagainstthisnotion.In particularI, rejectaccountsof the moralwrongfulnesosfadult-childsex thatreston theabsence of consent,concernsabout adult exploitationof children,and the existenceof a morallyprimitivdeutyagainstsuchsex. 2001 en Zotero http://www.jstor.org/stable/40441288 111-132 attachment Kershnar - 2001 - The Moral Status of Harmless Adult-Child Sex.pdf application/pdf attachment B4U-ACT-Newsletter-Summer-2020 (2021_09_13 11_02_08 UTC).pdf application/pdf journalArticle Amar Akhil Reed Widawsky Daniel Child Abuse as Slavery: A Thirteenth Amendment Response to Deshaney 04/1992 en Child Abuse as Slavery DOI.org (Crossref) https://www.jstor.org/stable/1341734?origin=crossref 2024-03-03 04:55:50 1359 105 Harvard Law Review DOI 10.2307/1341734 6 Harvard Law Review ISSN 0017811X attachment Amar and Widawsky - 1992 - Child Abuse as Slavery A Thirteenth Amendment Res.pdf application/pdf journalArticle 40 Archives of Sexual Behavior DOI 10.1007/s10508-011-9842-1 6 Arch Sex Behav ISSN 0004-0002, 1573-2800 Bailey J. Michael Michael Jackson’s Dangerous Liaisons: By Carl Toms. Padstow, Cornwall, TJ International, 2010, 623 pp., £20 12/2011 en Michael Jackson’s Dangerous Liaisons DOI.org (Crossref) http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-011-9842-1 2024-03-03 04:58:25 1329-1332 attachment Bailey - 2011 - Michael Jackson’s Dangerous Liaisons By Carl Toms.pdf application/pdf journalArticle Steinberg Laurence Cauffman Elizabeth Woolard Jennifer Graham Sandra Banich Marie Are adolescents less mature than adults?: Minors' access to abortion, the juvenile death penalty, and the alleged APA "flip-flop." The American Psychological Association’s (APA’s) stance on the psychological maturity of adolescents has been criticized as inconsistent. In its Supreme Court amicus brief in Roper v. Simmons (2005), which abolished the juvenile death penalty, APA described adolescents as developmentally immature. In its amicus brief in Hodgson v. Minnesota (1990), however, which upheld adolescents’ right to seek an abortion without parental involvement, APA argued that adolescents are as mature as adults. The authors present evidence that adolescents demonstrate adult levels of cognitive capability earlier than they evince emotional and social maturity. On the basis of this research, the authors argue that it is entirely reasonable to assert that adolescents possess the necessary skills to make an informed choice about terminating a pregnancy but are nevertheless less mature than adults in ways that mitigate criminal responsibility. The notion that a single line can be drawn between adolescence and adulthood for different purposes under the law is at odds with developmental science. Drawing age boundaries on the basis of developmental research cannot be done sensibly without a careful and nuanced consideration of the particular demands placed on the individual for “adult-like” maturity in different domains of functioning. 2009 en Are adolescents less mature than adults? DOI.org (Crossref) https://doi.apa.org/doi/10.1037/a0014763 2024-03-03 04:59:18 583-594 64 American Psychologist DOI 10.1037/a0014763 7 American Psychologist ISSN 1935-990X, 0003-066X attachment Steinberg et al. - 2009 - Are adolescents less mature than adults Minors' .pdf application/pdf journalArticle Pedersen Mikkel Rask The Politics of being a Pedophile en Zotero attachment Pedersen - The Politics of being a Pedophile.pdf application/pdf Data Anthropology Biodiversity Books Child Sexuality Developmental Psychology/Gen. Psychology En Feminism Methodology Newspaper Articles Paedophilia Paraphilias Philosophy Politics Research on Children/Teenagers Sex Offending Studies on Pornography Therapy and Diagnostics Youth Rights Parenting Peter Pan Syndrome